Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house

The transport distance have a significant impact on the levels of stress burden on animals before slaughter and have an impact on veterinary decision-making about meat edibility and also on the quality of slaughtered animal meat. The objective of the study was to determine live weight, dress weight...

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Main Authors: P H G J DeSilva, A Kalubowila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2012-06-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/mnstemps/2/2-1323838174.pdf
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author P H G J DeSilva
A Kalubowila
author_facet P H G J DeSilva
A Kalubowila
author_sort P H G J DeSilva
collection DOAJ
description The transport distance have a significant impact on the levels of stress burden on animals before slaughter and have an impact on veterinary decision-making about meat edibility and also on the quality of slaughtered animal meat. The objective of the study was to determine live weight, dress weight and body weight loss during transportation of different sex group of pigs into the Slaughtering house. The body weight loss during pre-slaughter treatment of animals was recorded and carcass value traits were assessed in details. Relationship between pig live weight and dress weight was reported as dress weight = 1.06 + 0. 73 live weight. There were significant effect of sex and transport distance on live weight at slaughter, carcass weights and dressing percentage (p<0.01). Pigs given the short transport (4 Km) lost 23.01 % and pigs given the long transport (90 Km) 29.37% of their initial live weight. Overall, dressing percentage was negatively correlated with the percentage loss of live weight in transport (P<0.01). As conclusion, long transportation of the pigs is a great stress factor and has adverse effects on the live weight of the pigs. [Vet. World 2012; 5(3.000): 150-154]
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spelling doaj.art-7181073ac0584659b860f5225186a62e2022-12-21T19:30:00ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162012-06-0153.000150154Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter houseP H G J DeSilvaA KalubowilaThe transport distance have a significant impact on the levels of stress burden on animals before slaughter and have an impact on veterinary decision-making about meat edibility and also on the quality of slaughtered animal meat. The objective of the study was to determine live weight, dress weight and body weight loss during transportation of different sex group of pigs into the Slaughtering house. The body weight loss during pre-slaughter treatment of animals was recorded and carcass value traits were assessed in details. Relationship between pig live weight and dress weight was reported as dress weight = 1.06 + 0. 73 live weight. There were significant effect of sex and transport distance on live weight at slaughter, carcass weights and dressing percentage (p<0.01). Pigs given the short transport (4 Km) lost 23.01 % and pigs given the long transport (90 Km) 29.37% of their initial live weight. Overall, dressing percentage was negatively correlated with the percentage loss of live weight in transport (P<0.01). As conclusion, long transportation of the pigs is a great stress factor and has adverse effects on the live weight of the pigs. [Vet. World 2012; 5(3.000): 150-154]http://www.scopemed.org/mnstemps/2/2-1323838174.pdfTransport distanceSexLive weight lossDress weight
spellingShingle P H G J DeSilva
A Kalubowila
Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house
Veterinary World
Transport distance
Sex
Live weight loss
Dress weight
title Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house
title_full Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house
title_fullStr Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house
title_short Relationship of transport distance, sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house
title_sort relationship of transport distance sex on live weight loss of pigs during transit to slaughter house
topic Transport distance
Sex
Live weight loss
Dress weight
url http://www.scopemed.org/mnstemps/2/2-1323838174.pdf
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