Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitioners

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The 2009 pandemic of H1N1 influenza, compounded with seasonal influenza, posed a global challenge. Despite the announcement of post-pandemic period on 10 August 2010 by theWHO, H1N1 (2009) virus would continue to circulate as a seasonal virus for some years and n...

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Main Authors: Lee Albert, Chuh Antonio AT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-11-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/661
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author Lee Albert
Chuh Antonio AT
author_facet Lee Albert
Chuh Antonio AT
author_sort Lee Albert
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>The 2009 pandemic of H1N1 influenza, compounded with seasonal influenza, posed a global challenge. Despite the announcement of post-pandemic period on 10 August 2010 by theWHO, H1N1 (2009) virus would continue to circulate as a seasonal virus for some years and national health authorities should remain vigilant due to unpredictable behaviour of the virus. Majority of the world population is living in countries with inadequate resources to purchase vaccines and stockpile antiviral drugs. Basic hygienic measures such as wearing face masks and the hygienic practice of hand washing could reduce the spread of the respiratory viruses. However, the imminent issue is translating these measures into day-to-day practice. The experience from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in Hong Kong has shown that general practitioners (GPs) were willing to discharge their duties despite risks of getting infected themselves. SARS event has highlighted the inadequate interface between primary and secondary care and valuable health care resources were thus inappropriately matched to community needs.</p> <p>There are various ways for GPs to contribute in combating the influenza pandemic. They are prompt in detecting and monitoring epidemics and mini-epidemics of viral illnesses in the community. They can empower and raise the health literacy of the community such as advocating personal hygiene and other precautious measures. GPs could also assist in the development of protocols for primary care management of patients with flu-like illnesses and conduct clinical audits on the standards of preventive and treatment measures. GPs with adequate liaison with public health agencies would facilitate early diagnosis of patients with influenza.</p> <p>In this article, we summarise the primary care actions for phases 4-6 of the pandemic. We shall discuss the novel roles of GPs as alternative source of health care for patients who would otherwise be cared for in the secondary care level. The health care system would thus remain sustainable during the public health crisis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-7187e2111dfc400fac34d020b34bd51c2022-12-21T23:16:53ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582010-11-0110166110.1186/1471-2458-10-661Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitionersLee AlbertChuh Antonio AT<p>Abstract</p> <p>The 2009 pandemic of H1N1 influenza, compounded with seasonal influenza, posed a global challenge. Despite the announcement of post-pandemic period on 10 August 2010 by theWHO, H1N1 (2009) virus would continue to circulate as a seasonal virus for some years and national health authorities should remain vigilant due to unpredictable behaviour of the virus. Majority of the world population is living in countries with inadequate resources to purchase vaccines and stockpile antiviral drugs. Basic hygienic measures such as wearing face masks and the hygienic practice of hand washing could reduce the spread of the respiratory viruses. However, the imminent issue is translating these measures into day-to-day practice. The experience from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in Hong Kong has shown that general practitioners (GPs) were willing to discharge their duties despite risks of getting infected themselves. SARS event has highlighted the inadequate interface between primary and secondary care and valuable health care resources were thus inappropriately matched to community needs.</p> <p>There are various ways for GPs to contribute in combating the influenza pandemic. They are prompt in detecting and monitoring epidemics and mini-epidemics of viral illnesses in the community. They can empower and raise the health literacy of the community such as advocating personal hygiene and other precautious measures. GPs could also assist in the development of protocols for primary care management of patients with flu-like illnesses and conduct clinical audits on the standards of preventive and treatment measures. GPs with adequate liaison with public health agencies would facilitate early diagnosis of patients with influenza.</p> <p>In this article, we summarise the primary care actions for phases 4-6 of the pandemic. We shall discuss the novel roles of GPs as alternative source of health care for patients who would otherwise be cared for in the secondary care level. The health care system would thus remain sustainable during the public health crisis.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/661
spellingShingle Lee Albert
Chuh Antonio AT
Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitioners
BMC Public Health
title Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitioners
title_full Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitioners
title_fullStr Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitioners
title_full_unstemmed Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitioners
title_short Facing the threat of influenza pandemic - roles of and implications to general practitioners
title_sort facing the threat of influenza pandemic roles of and implications to general practitioners
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/661
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