Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nurses

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It can lead to mild to severe respiratory illness, as well as death. Nurses are frontline health workers to care the COVID-19 patients effectively. The objective of the study was to determine the knowledge, attitude...

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Main Authors: Badil, Ghulam Murtaza, Raja, Gulsher, Mehrin Kauser, Kashif Khan, Ameer Ullah Khan, Humera Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Faisalabad 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of University Medical & Dental College
Online Access:https://www.jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/779
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author Badil
Ghulam Murtaza
Raja
Gulsher
Mehrin Kauser
Kashif Khan
Ameer Ullah Khan
Humera Ismail
author_facet Badil
Ghulam Murtaza
Raja
Gulsher
Mehrin Kauser
Kashif Khan
Ameer Ullah Khan
Humera Ismail
author_sort Badil
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It can lead to mild to severe respiratory illness, as well as death. Nurses are frontline health workers to care the COVID-19 patients effectively. The objective of the study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding COVID-19 among nurses working at tertiary care public sector hospitals in Karachi. METHODOLOGY: Analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Institute of Trauma, Karachi, for three months from October to December 2020. The calculated sample size was 239 nurses of both genders. Non-probability convenient sampling technique was used to access the participants. A validated and open accessed tool was used for data collection. A Chi-square test was used to assess the association of Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 with demographic variables. The level of significance was considered with a p-value ≤0.05. RESULTS: Out of the total, 145 (59.4%) were female, and a majority of 158 (66.1%) of the study subject's ages ranged from 25-30 years old. Mostly 156 (65.3%) of the study participants had a diploma in nursing. Approximately half of 130 (54.4%) of the participants worked the morning shift. The majority of 209 (87.4%) participants' experiences were two years and above. The gender and work experience of the participants were found statistically significant (p-value<0.05). This also found that more experienced nurses were somewhat better to mean Knowledge (7.87) than less experienced nurses (7.13).           CONCLUSION: It is concluded that most of the study participants had sound Knowledge, a positive attitude towards its remedy, and appropriate practice towards COVID-19.       KEYWORDS: COVID-19, Nurses, Knowledge, Attitude, Practice
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spelling doaj.art-718841c076b84baba9625ecc58cf4f1e2023-11-27T21:30:04ZengUniversity of FaisalabadJournal of University Medical & Dental College2221-78272310-55422023-11-0114410.37723/jumdc.v14i4.779Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nursesBadil0Ghulam Murtaza1Raja2Gulsher3Mehrin Kauser 4Kashif Khan5Ameer Ullah Khan6Humera Ismail7Associate Professor Institute of Nursing Dow University of Health Sciences, KarachiShaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Institute of Trauma, KarachiZiauddin University College of Nursing, Karachi Ziauddin University College of Nursing, Karachi Swasto College of Nursing AKUSONAM Karachi Dr. Ruth K.M. Pfau, Civil Hospital, KarachiShaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Institute of Trauma, Karachi ABSTRACT BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It can lead to mild to severe respiratory illness, as well as death. Nurses are frontline health workers to care the COVID-19 patients effectively. The objective of the study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding COVID-19 among nurses working at tertiary care public sector hospitals in Karachi. METHODOLOGY: Analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Institute of Trauma, Karachi, for three months from October to December 2020. The calculated sample size was 239 nurses of both genders. Non-probability convenient sampling technique was used to access the participants. A validated and open accessed tool was used for data collection. A Chi-square test was used to assess the association of Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 with demographic variables. The level of significance was considered with a p-value ≤0.05. RESULTS: Out of the total, 145 (59.4%) were female, and a majority of 158 (66.1%) of the study subject's ages ranged from 25-30 years old. Mostly 156 (65.3%) of the study participants had a diploma in nursing. Approximately half of 130 (54.4%) of the participants worked the morning shift. The majority of 209 (87.4%) participants' experiences were two years and above. The gender and work experience of the participants were found statistically significant (p-value<0.05). This also found that more experienced nurses were somewhat better to mean Knowledge (7.87) than less experienced nurses (7.13).           CONCLUSION: It is concluded that most of the study participants had sound Knowledge, a positive attitude towards its remedy, and appropriate practice towards COVID-19.       KEYWORDS: COVID-19, Nurses, Knowledge, Attitude, Practice https://www.jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/779
spellingShingle Badil
Ghulam Murtaza
Raja
Gulsher
Mehrin Kauser
Kashif Khan
Ameer Ullah Khan
Humera Ismail
Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nurses
Journal of University Medical & Dental College
title Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nurses
title_full Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nurses
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nurses
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nurses
title_short Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19 among nurses
title_sort knowledge attitude and practice toward covid 19 among nurses
url https://www.jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/779
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