Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains

This paper addresses the issue of incorporating rail transport into an urban delivery system. Its main purpose was to identify the possibilities of utilising rail transport in a Zero-emission Urban Delivery System (ZUDS) by applying Light Freight Railway (LFR) electric trains. The study applied the...

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Main Authors: Krystian Pietrzak, Oliwia Pietrzak, Andrzej Montwiłł
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6809
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author Krystian Pietrzak
Oliwia Pietrzak
Andrzej Montwiłł
author_facet Krystian Pietrzak
Oliwia Pietrzak
Andrzej Montwiłł
author_sort Krystian Pietrzak
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the issue of incorporating rail transport into an urban delivery system. Its main purpose was to identify the possibilities of utilising rail transport in a Zero-emission Urban Delivery System (ZUDS) by applying Light Freight Railway (LFR) electric trains. The study applied the following research methods: literature review, observation, case study, and mathematical computations. In order to estimate the volume of transport external costs reduction resulting from shifting urban deliveries from road to rail transport in the city of Szczecin, the EU methodology was applied to specify the amounts of external costs generated by individual modes and means of transport. The research study showed that application of LFR electric trains makes it possible to significantly reduce external costs generated by transport. Moreover, this solution may have an impact on developing Clean Transport Zones (CTZs) and may also contribute to expansion of the ZUDS. The research study results also provide grounds to conclude that application of the LFR system makes it possible to reduce negative effects generated by Urban Freight Transport (UFT) and to achieve a coherent zero-emission system for handling cargo and passenger flows in cities, which consequently contributes to achieving electromobility goals in transport.
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spelling doaj.art-718a6ad99c354678883bc79b9a0f6ca12023-11-22T18:09:02ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011420680910.3390/en14206809Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric TrainsKrystian Pietrzak0Oliwia Pietrzak1Andrzej Montwiłł2Faculty of Engineering and Economics of Transport, Maritime University of Szczecin, Wały Chrobrego 1-2 Str., 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Engineering and Economics of Transport, Maritime University of Szczecin, Wały Chrobrego 1-2 Str., 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Engineering and Economics of Transport, Maritime University of Szczecin, Wały Chrobrego 1-2 Str., 70-500 Szczecin, PolandThis paper addresses the issue of incorporating rail transport into an urban delivery system. Its main purpose was to identify the possibilities of utilising rail transport in a Zero-emission Urban Delivery System (ZUDS) by applying Light Freight Railway (LFR) electric trains. The study applied the following research methods: literature review, observation, case study, and mathematical computations. In order to estimate the volume of transport external costs reduction resulting from shifting urban deliveries from road to rail transport in the city of Szczecin, the EU methodology was applied to specify the amounts of external costs generated by individual modes and means of transport. The research study showed that application of LFR electric trains makes it possible to significantly reduce external costs generated by transport. Moreover, this solution may have an impact on developing Clean Transport Zones (CTZs) and may also contribute to expansion of the ZUDS. The research study results also provide grounds to conclude that application of the LFR system makes it possible to reduce negative effects generated by Urban Freight Transport (UFT) and to achieve a coherent zero-emission system for handling cargo and passenger flows in cities, which consequently contributes to achieving electromobility goals in transport.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6809electromobilityelectric vehicleszero-emission vehiclessustainable urban freight transportcity logisticslight freight railway
spellingShingle Krystian Pietrzak
Oliwia Pietrzak
Andrzej Montwiłł
Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains
Energies
electromobility
electric vehicles
zero-emission vehicles
sustainable urban freight transport
city logistics
light freight railway
title Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains
title_full Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains
title_fullStr Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains
title_short Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains
title_sort effects of incorporating rail transport into a zero emission urban deliveries system application of light freight railway lfr electric trains
topic electromobility
electric vehicles
zero-emission vehicles
sustainable urban freight transport
city logistics
light freight railway
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6809
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AT oliwiapietrzak effectsofincorporatingrailtransportintoazeroemissionurbandeliveriessystemapplicationoflightfreightrailwaylfrelectrictrains
AT andrzejmontwiłł effectsofincorporatingrailtransportintoazeroemissionurbandeliveriessystemapplicationoflightfreightrailwaylfrelectrictrains