Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive

This article presents the results of a study of the sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine with a drive based on a linear asynchronous motor instead of a classic mechanical drive. The purpose of this work is to describe the structural and technological parameters of a sieve mill with a linear asynch...

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Main Authors: Rustam Aipov, Andrey Linenko, Ildar Badretdinov, Marat Tuktarov, Salavat Akchurin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2020-06-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020240?viewType=HTML
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author Rustam Aipov
Andrey Linenko
Ildar Badretdinov
Marat Tuktarov
Salavat Akchurin
author_facet Rustam Aipov
Andrey Linenko
Ildar Badretdinov
Marat Tuktarov
Salavat Akchurin
author_sort Rustam Aipov
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the results of a study of the sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine with a drive based on a linear asynchronous motor instead of a classic mechanical drive. The purpose of this work is to describe the structural and technological parameters of a sieve mill with a linear asynchronous drive to implement a mathematical model of the technological process of a grain cleaning machine work. A kinematic study of the flat hinged mechanism of the sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine was carried out, for which all geometric dimensions are known and the laws of motion of the leading link - the electric drive of the sieve mill based on a linear asynchronous motor are determined. As a result, the following were determined: kinematic modes kP > kB > kH of sieve mill vibrations under various technological conditions; laws of motion of all parts of the mechanism of the sieve mill, movement, speed (0.34... 0.36 m/s) and acceleration (5.8... 6.9 m/s2) of the driven links; a mathematical model of the kinematic scheme of a sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine with a drive from a linear induction motor has been developed. The use of a linear induction motor compared to existing (classical) drive designs as a drive of a sieve mill in a grain-cleaning machine significantly reduces the metal consumption of the structure (drive shafts, transmission mechanisms, connecting rods, bearings are excluded from the structure), and energy consumption is also reduced due to pulse drive operation; makes it possible in a wide range of technological parameters regulation for various crops, including various physical and mechanical parameters of the crop being cleaned.
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spelling doaj.art-719216cf24ac467682a68bf7de4642f12022-12-21T18:29:04ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182020-06-011744348436310.3934/mbe.2020240Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous driveRustam Aipov0Andrey Linenko1Ildar Badretdinov2Marat Tuktarov3Salavat Akchurin41. Electric machines and equipment department, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, 50-letia Octyabrya str., 34, Ufa, 450001, Russia1. Electric machines and equipment department, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, 50-letia Octyabrya str., 34, Ufa, 450001, Russia2. Road construction, communal and agricultural machines department, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, 50-letia Octyabrya str., 34, Ufa, 450001, Russia1. Electric machines and equipment department, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, 50-letia Octyabrya str., 34, Ufa, 450001, Russia1. Electric machines and equipment department, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, 50-letia Octyabrya str., 34, Ufa, 450001, RussiaThis article presents the results of a study of the sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine with a drive based on a linear asynchronous motor instead of a classic mechanical drive. The purpose of this work is to describe the structural and technological parameters of a sieve mill with a linear asynchronous drive to implement a mathematical model of the technological process of a grain cleaning machine work. A kinematic study of the flat hinged mechanism of the sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine was carried out, for which all geometric dimensions are known and the laws of motion of the leading link - the electric drive of the sieve mill based on a linear asynchronous motor are determined. As a result, the following were determined: kinematic modes kP > kB > kH of sieve mill vibrations under various technological conditions; laws of motion of all parts of the mechanism of the sieve mill, movement, speed (0.34... 0.36 m/s) and acceleration (5.8... 6.9 m/s2) of the driven links; a mathematical model of the kinematic scheme of a sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine with a drive from a linear induction motor has been developed. The use of a linear induction motor compared to existing (classical) drive designs as a drive of a sieve mill in a grain-cleaning machine significantly reduces the metal consumption of the structure (drive shafts, transmission mechanisms, connecting rods, bearings are excluded from the structure), and energy consumption is also reduced due to pulse drive operation; makes it possible in a wide range of technological parameters regulation for various crops, including various physical and mechanical parameters of the crop being cleaned.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020240?viewType=HTMLkinematic schemelinear induction motormathematical modelsieve milltechnological process
spellingShingle Rustam Aipov
Andrey Linenko
Ildar Badretdinov
Marat Tuktarov
Salavat Akchurin
Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
kinematic scheme
linear induction motor
mathematical model
sieve mill
technological process
title Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive
title_full Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive
title_fullStr Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive
title_full_unstemmed Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive
title_short Research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain-cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive
title_sort research of the work of the sieve mill of a grain cleaning machine with a linear asynchronous drive
topic kinematic scheme
linear induction motor
mathematical model
sieve mill
technological process
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020240?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT rustamaipov researchoftheworkofthesievemillofagraincleaningmachinewithalinearasynchronousdrive
AT andreylinenko researchoftheworkofthesievemillofagraincleaningmachinewithalinearasynchronousdrive
AT ildarbadretdinov researchoftheworkofthesievemillofagraincleaningmachinewithalinearasynchronousdrive
AT marattuktarov researchoftheworkofthesievemillofagraincleaningmachinewithalinearasynchronousdrive
AT salavatakchurin researchoftheworkofthesievemillofagraincleaningmachinewithalinearasynchronousdrive