Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.

<i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam. is rich in phytochemical compounds especially glucosinolates (GSs) and isothiocyanates (ITCs), which are active compounds for cancer chemoprevention benefits of Brassicaceae vegetables. In this study, we determined the total contents of GSs and ITCs and their...

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Main Authors: Xiangshe Wang, Yunjiao Liu, Xingdi Liu, Yi Lin, Xueqin Zheng, Yuyun Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/11/2809
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author Xiangshe Wang
Yunjiao Liu
Xingdi Liu
Yi Lin
Xueqin Zheng
Yuyun Lu
author_facet Xiangshe Wang
Yunjiao Liu
Xingdi Liu
Yi Lin
Xueqin Zheng
Yuyun Lu
author_sort Xiangshe Wang
collection DOAJ
description <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam. is rich in phytochemical compounds especially glucosinolates (GSs) and isothiocyanates (ITCs), which are active compounds for cancer chemoprevention benefits of Brassicaceae vegetables. In this study, we determined the total contents of GSs and ITCs and their specific profiles in different <i>Moringa</i> tissues including seeds, stems, leaves and roots. Seeds (seeds with shell and seed kernel) showed significantly higher levels of total GSs and ITCs than that of other <i>Moringa</i> tissues. The hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) releasing capacity of total ITCs extracted from different <i>Moringa</i> tissues was determined by lead (II) acetate assay in 24-well plates. The H<sub>2</sub>S releasing capacity of different <i>Moringa</i> tissues were evaluated and compared. <i>Moringa</i> seeds showed the highest H<sub>2</sub>S releasing capacity, followed by roots, leaves and stems. Our results suggest that <i>Moringa</i> based foods may exhibit health benefits due to its GSs and ITCs contents that are the precursors for H<sub>2</sub>S, in addition to the recognized action mechanisms of ITCs.
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spelling doaj.art-7196ce4a4a15413686cce4699ac2d0672022-12-21T19:47:55ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-10-012311280910.3390/molecules23112809molecules23112809Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.Xiangshe Wang0Yunjiao Liu1Xingdi Liu2Yi Lin3Xueqin Zheng4Yuyun Lu5Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, No. 58, Renmin Avenue, Haikou 570228, Hainan, ChinaFood Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, SingaporeInstitute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, No. 4, Xueyuan Road, Haikou 571101, Hainan, ChinaFood Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, SingaporeInstitute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, No. 58, Renmin Avenue, Haikou 570228, Hainan, ChinaFood Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore<i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam. is rich in phytochemical compounds especially glucosinolates (GSs) and isothiocyanates (ITCs), which are active compounds for cancer chemoprevention benefits of Brassicaceae vegetables. In this study, we determined the total contents of GSs and ITCs and their specific profiles in different <i>Moringa</i> tissues including seeds, stems, leaves and roots. Seeds (seeds with shell and seed kernel) showed significantly higher levels of total GSs and ITCs than that of other <i>Moringa</i> tissues. The hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) releasing capacity of total ITCs extracted from different <i>Moringa</i> tissues was determined by lead (II) acetate assay in 24-well plates. The H<sub>2</sub>S releasing capacity of different <i>Moringa</i> tissues were evaluated and compared. <i>Moringa</i> seeds showed the highest H<sub>2</sub>S releasing capacity, followed by roots, leaves and stems. Our results suggest that <i>Moringa</i> based foods may exhibit health benefits due to its GSs and ITCs contents that are the precursors for H<sub>2</sub>S, in addition to the recognized action mechanisms of ITCs.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/11/2809<i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.glucosinolatesisothiocyanateshydrogen sulfidelead acetate
spellingShingle Xiangshe Wang
Yunjiao Liu
Xingdi Liu
Yi Lin
Xueqin Zheng
Yuyun Lu
Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
Molecules
<i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
glucosinolates
isothiocyanates
hydrogen sulfide
lead acetate
title Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
title_full Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
title_fullStr Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
title_short Hydrogen Sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) Releasing Capacity of Isothiocyanates from <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
title_sort hydrogen sulfide h sub 2 sub s releasing capacity of isothiocyanates from i moringa oleifera i lam
topic <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam.
glucosinolates
isothiocyanates
hydrogen sulfide
lead acetate
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/11/2809
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AT yunjiaoliu hydrogensulfidehsub2subsreleasingcapacityofisothiocyanatesfromimoringaoleiferailam
AT xingdiliu hydrogensulfidehsub2subsreleasingcapacityofisothiocyanatesfromimoringaoleiferailam
AT yilin hydrogensulfidehsub2subsreleasingcapacityofisothiocyanatesfromimoringaoleiferailam
AT xueqinzheng hydrogensulfidehsub2subsreleasingcapacityofisothiocyanatesfromimoringaoleiferailam
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