Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information Filters

Multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Doppler-based target tracking has not been widely investigated, specifically when using modern nonlinear information filters. A high-degree Gauss–Hermite information filter, as well as a seventh-degree cubature information filter (CIF), is developed to improve the...

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Main Authors: Hamza Benzerrouk, Alexander Nebylov, Meng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/5/1/28
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author Hamza Benzerrouk
Alexander Nebylov
Meng Li
author_facet Hamza Benzerrouk
Alexander Nebylov
Meng Li
author_sort Hamza Benzerrouk
collection DOAJ
description Multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Doppler-based target tracking has not been widely investigated, specifically when using modern nonlinear information filters. A high-degree Gauss–Hermite information filter, as well as a seventh-degree cubature information filter (CIF), is developed to improve the fifth-degree and third-degree CIFs proposed in the most recent related literature. These algorithms are applied to maneuvering target tracking based on Radar Doppler range/range rate signals. To achieve this purpose, different measurement models such as range-only, range rate, and bearing-only tracking are used in the simulations. In this paper, the mobile sensor target tracking problem is addressed and solved by a higher-degree class of quadrature information filters (HQIFs). A centralized fusion architecture based on distributed information filtering is proposed, and yielded excellent results. Three high dynamic UAVs are simulated with synchronized Doppler measurement broadcasted in parallel channels to the control center for global information fusion. Interesting results are obtained, with the superiority of certain classes of higher-degree quadrature information filters.
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spelling doaj.art-719d223ec8ce4a0c9b1051304b40875d2022-12-22T00:52:14ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102018-03-01512810.3390/aerospace5010028aerospace5010028Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information FiltersHamza Benzerrouk0Alexander Nebylov1Meng Li2Department of Electrical Engineering, Polytechnique de Montréal, 2900 Boulevard Edouard-Montpetit, Montréal, QC H3T 1J4, CanadaDepartment of Aerospace Measuring and Computing Systems, Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, 67 Bolshaya Morskaya, Sankt-Peterburg 190000, RussiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Polytechnique de Montréal, 2900 Boulevard Edouard-Montpetit, Montréal, QC H3T 1J4, CanadaMulti-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Doppler-based target tracking has not been widely investigated, specifically when using modern nonlinear information filters. A high-degree Gauss–Hermite information filter, as well as a seventh-degree cubature information filter (CIF), is developed to improve the fifth-degree and third-degree CIFs proposed in the most recent related literature. These algorithms are applied to maneuvering target tracking based on Radar Doppler range/range rate signals. To achieve this purpose, different measurement models such as range-only, range rate, and bearing-only tracking are used in the simulations. In this paper, the mobile sensor target tracking problem is addressed and solved by a higher-degree class of quadrature information filters (HQIFs). A centralized fusion architecture based on distributed information filtering is proposed, and yielded excellent results. Three high dynamic UAVs are simulated with synchronized Doppler measurement broadcasted in parallel channels to the control center for global information fusion. Interesting results are obtained, with the superiority of certain classes of higher-degree quadrature information filters.http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/5/1/28target trackingKalman filteringmulti-sensor fusioninformation fusionhigh-degree cubatureGauss–Hermite quadratureDoppler shiftmulti-UAV
spellingShingle Hamza Benzerrouk
Alexander Nebylov
Meng Li
Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information Filters
Aerospace
target tracking
Kalman filtering
multi-sensor fusion
information fusion
high-degree cubature
Gauss–Hermite quadrature
Doppler shift
multi-UAV
title Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information Filters
title_full Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information Filters
title_fullStr Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information Filters
title_full_unstemmed Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information Filters
title_short Multi-UAV Doppler Information Fusion for Target Tracking Based on Distributed High Degrees Information Filters
title_sort multi uav doppler information fusion for target tracking based on distributed high degrees information filters
topic target tracking
Kalman filtering
multi-sensor fusion
information fusion
high-degree cubature
Gauss–Hermite quadrature
Doppler shift
multi-UAV
url http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/5/1/28
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AT alexandernebylov multiuavdopplerinformationfusionfortargettrackingbasedondistributedhighdegreesinformationfilters
AT mengli multiuavdopplerinformationfusionfortargettrackingbasedondistributedhighdegreesinformationfilters