Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to Vibration

Conventional wavelet transform (WT) filters have less effect on de-noising and correction of a north-seeking gyroscope sensor exposed to vibration, since the optimal wavelet decomposed level for de-noising is difficult to determine. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an optimized WT filter w...

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Main Authors: Ji Ma, Zhiqiang Yang, Zhen Shi, Xuewei Zhang, Chenchen Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/16/3624
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author Ji Ma
Zhiqiang Yang
Zhen Shi
Xuewei Zhang
Chenchen Liu
author_facet Ji Ma
Zhiqiang Yang
Zhen Shi
Xuewei Zhang
Chenchen Liu
author_sort Ji Ma
collection DOAJ
description Conventional wavelet transform (WT) filters have less effect on de-noising and correction of a north-seeking gyroscope sensor exposed to vibration, since the optimal wavelet decomposed level for de-noising is difficult to determine. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an optimized WT filter which is suited to the magnetic levitation gyroscope (GAT). The proposed method was tested on an equivalent mock-up network of the tunnels associated with the Hong Kong‒Zhuhai‒Macau Bridge. The gyro-observed signals exposed to vibration were collected in our experiment, and the empirical values of the optimal wavelet decomposed levels (from 6 to 10) for observed signals were constrained and validated by the high-precision Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) network. The result shows that the lateral breakthrough error of the tunnel was reduced from 12.1 to 3.8 mm with a ratio of 68.7%, which suggests that the method is able to correct the abnormal signal of a north-seeking gyroscope sensor exposed to vibration.
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spelling doaj.art-71b4fafe74b645d3bbc2904d8200f5622022-12-22T04:09:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-08-011916362410.3390/s19163624s19163624Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to VibrationJi Ma0Zhiqiang Yang1Zhen Shi2Xuewei Zhang3Chenchen Liu4School of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaConventional wavelet transform (WT) filters have less effect on de-noising and correction of a north-seeking gyroscope sensor exposed to vibration, since the optimal wavelet decomposed level for de-noising is difficult to determine. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an optimized WT filter which is suited to the magnetic levitation gyroscope (GAT). The proposed method was tested on an equivalent mock-up network of the tunnels associated with the Hong Kong‒Zhuhai‒Macau Bridge. The gyro-observed signals exposed to vibration were collected in our experiment, and the empirical values of the optimal wavelet decomposed levels (from 6 to 10) for observed signals were constrained and validated by the high-precision Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) network. The result shows that the lateral breakthrough error of the tunnel was reduced from 12.1 to 3.8 mm with a ratio of 68.7%, which suggests that the method is able to correct the abnormal signal of a north-seeking gyroscope sensor exposed to vibration.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/16/3624north-seeking gyroscopewavelet transformfiltering de-noisingmagnetic levitation gyroscope (GAT)time frequency analysis
spellingShingle Ji Ma
Zhiqiang Yang
Zhen Shi
Xuewei Zhang
Chenchen Liu
Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to Vibration
Sensors
north-seeking gyroscope
wavelet transform
filtering de-noising
magnetic levitation gyroscope (GAT)
time frequency analysis
title Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to Vibration
title_full Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to Vibration
title_fullStr Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to Vibration
title_full_unstemmed Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to Vibration
title_short Application and Optimization of Wavelet Transform Filter for North-Seeking Gyroscope Sensor Exposed to Vibration
title_sort application and optimization of wavelet transform filter for north seeking gyroscope sensor exposed to vibration
topic north-seeking gyroscope
wavelet transform
filtering de-noising
magnetic levitation gyroscope (GAT)
time frequency analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/16/3624
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