Cluster Persistence for Weighted Graphs

Persistent homology is a natural tool for probing the topological characteristics of weighted graphs, essentially focusing on their 0-dimensional homology. While this area has been thoroughly studied, we present a new approach to constructing a filtration for cluster analysis via persistent homology...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omer Bobrowski, Primoz Skraba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/12/1587
_version_ 1797381190621069312
author Omer Bobrowski
Primoz Skraba
author_facet Omer Bobrowski
Primoz Skraba
author_sort Omer Bobrowski
collection DOAJ
description Persistent homology is a natural tool for probing the topological characteristics of weighted graphs, essentially focusing on their 0-dimensional homology. While this area has been thoroughly studied, we present a new approach to constructing a filtration for cluster analysis via persistent homology. The key advantages of the new filtration is that (a) it provides richer signatures for connected components by introducing non-trivial birth times, and (b) it is robust to outliers. The key idea is that nodes are ignored until they belong to sufficiently large clusters. We demonstrate the computational efficiency of our filtration, its practical effectiveness, and explore into its properties when applied to random graphs.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:47:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-71b70ea13bf14461a66a4ef24c27e82b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:47:48Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-71b70ea13bf14461a66a4ef24c27e82b2023-12-22T14:07:16ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002023-11-012512158710.3390/e25121587Cluster Persistence for Weighted GraphsOmer Bobrowski0Primoz Skraba1School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UKSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UKPersistent homology is a natural tool for probing the topological characteristics of weighted graphs, essentially focusing on their 0-dimensional homology. While this area has been thoroughly studied, we present a new approach to constructing a filtration for cluster analysis via persistent homology. The key advantages of the new filtration is that (a) it provides richer signatures for connected components by introducing non-trivial birth times, and (b) it is robust to outliers. The key idea is that nodes are ignored until they belong to sufficiently large clusters. We demonstrate the computational efficiency of our filtration, its practical effectiveness, and explore into its properties when applied to random graphs.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/12/1587topological data analysisuniversalityclustering
spellingShingle Omer Bobrowski
Primoz Skraba
Cluster Persistence for Weighted Graphs
Entropy
topological data analysis
universality
clustering
title Cluster Persistence for Weighted Graphs
title_full Cluster Persistence for Weighted Graphs
title_fullStr Cluster Persistence for Weighted Graphs
title_full_unstemmed Cluster Persistence for Weighted Graphs
title_short Cluster Persistence for Weighted Graphs
title_sort cluster persistence for weighted graphs
topic topological data analysis
universality
clustering
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/12/1587
work_keys_str_mv AT omerbobrowski clusterpersistenceforweightedgraphs
AT primozskraba clusterpersistenceforweightedgraphs