Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical technique

Abstract Characterizing complex fluvial-deltaic deposits is a challenging task for finding hydrocarbon discoveries. We described a methodology for predicting the hydrocarbon zones from complex well-log and prestack seismic data. In this current study, data analysis involves an integrated framework b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Nagendra Babu, Venkatesh Ambati, Rajesh R. Nair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21444-5
_version_ 1797996153305825280
author M. Nagendra Babu
Venkatesh Ambati
Rajesh R. Nair
author_facet M. Nagendra Babu
Venkatesh Ambati
Rajesh R. Nair
author_sort M. Nagendra Babu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Characterizing complex fluvial-deltaic deposits is a challenging task for finding hydrocarbon discoveries. We described a methodology for predicting the hydrocarbon zones from complex well-log and prestack seismic data. In this current study, data analysis involves an integrated framework based on Simultaneous prestack seismic inversion (SPSI), target correlation coefficient analysis (TCCA), Poisson impedance inversion, and non-parametric statistical analysis, and Bayesian classification. First, seismic elastic attributes from prestack seismic data were estimated. They can provide the spatial distribution of petrophysical properties of seismic data. Then target correlation coefficient analysis (TCCA) was estimated roration factor “c” from well-log data. Using the seismic elastic attributes and rotation factor “c”, Poisson impedance inversion was performed to predict the Poisson impedance volume. Finally, Bayesian classification integrated the Poisson impedance volume with non-parametric probabilistic density functions (PDFs) to estimate the spatial distribution of lithofacies. Despite complex characteristics in the elastic properties, the current study successfully delineated the complex fluvial-details deposits. These results were verified with conventional findings through numerical analysis.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:12:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-71bd83e8f2ca45398893d81dabf658f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:12:55Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-71bd83e8f2ca45398893d81dabf658f62022-12-22T04:30:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-0112111310.1038/s41598-022-21444-5Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical techniqueM. Nagendra Babu0Venkatesh Ambati1Rajesh R. Nair2Computational Petroleum Geomechanics Laboratory, Department of Ocean Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology MadrasComputational Petroleum Geomechanics Laboratory, Department of Ocean Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology MadrasComputational Petroleum Geomechanics Laboratory, Department of Ocean Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology MadrasAbstract Characterizing complex fluvial-deltaic deposits is a challenging task for finding hydrocarbon discoveries. We described a methodology for predicting the hydrocarbon zones from complex well-log and prestack seismic data. In this current study, data analysis involves an integrated framework based on Simultaneous prestack seismic inversion (SPSI), target correlation coefficient analysis (TCCA), Poisson impedance inversion, and non-parametric statistical analysis, and Bayesian classification. First, seismic elastic attributes from prestack seismic data were estimated. They can provide the spatial distribution of petrophysical properties of seismic data. Then target correlation coefficient analysis (TCCA) was estimated roration factor “c” from well-log data. Using the seismic elastic attributes and rotation factor “c”, Poisson impedance inversion was performed to predict the Poisson impedance volume. Finally, Bayesian classification integrated the Poisson impedance volume with non-parametric probabilistic density functions (PDFs) to estimate the spatial distribution of lithofacies. Despite complex characteristics in the elastic properties, the current study successfully delineated the complex fluvial-details deposits. These results were verified with conventional findings through numerical analysis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21444-5
spellingShingle M. Nagendra Babu
Venkatesh Ambati
Rajesh R. Nair
Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical technique
Scientific Reports
title Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical technique
title_full Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical technique
title_fullStr Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical technique
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical technique
title_short Characterization of complex fluvial-deltaic deposits in Northeast India using Poisson impedance inversion and non-parametric statistical technique
title_sort characterization of complex fluvial deltaic deposits in northeast india using poisson impedance inversion and non parametric statistical technique
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21444-5
work_keys_str_mv AT mnagendrababu characterizationofcomplexfluvialdeltaicdepositsinnortheastindiausingpoissonimpedanceinversionandnonparametricstatisticaltechnique
AT venkateshambati characterizationofcomplexfluvialdeltaicdepositsinnortheastindiausingpoissonimpedanceinversionandnonparametricstatisticaltechnique
AT rajeshrnair characterizationofcomplexfluvialdeltaicdepositsinnortheastindiausingpoissonimpedanceinversionandnonparametricstatisticaltechnique