Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical Crystals
We describe experimental results exposing the possibilities of optical crystals, especially anisotropic and birefringent, for creation, control, and diagnostics of structured light fields with singular and extraordinary properties. The efficiency of birefringent media is demonstrated for purposeful...
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Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Physics |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.715045/full |
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author | O. V. Angelsky O. V. Angelsky A. Y. Bekshaev G. S. Dragan P. P. Maksimyak C. Yu. Zenkova C. Yu. Zenkova Jun Zheng |
author_facet | O. V. Angelsky O. V. Angelsky A. Y. Bekshaev G. S. Dragan P. P. Maksimyak C. Yu. Zenkova C. Yu. Zenkova Jun Zheng |
author_sort | O. V. Angelsky |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We describe experimental results exposing the possibilities of optical crystals, especially anisotropic and birefringent, for creation, control, and diagnostics of structured light fields with singular and extraordinary properties. The efficiency of birefringent media is demonstrated for purposeful generation of optical beams with phase singularities (optical vortices) and desirable patterns of internal energy flows, in both the mono- and polychromatic light. On the other hand, anisotropic micro-objects can be used as probing bodies for investigation of the peculiar features of internal energy flows and corresponding momentum and angular momentum distributions in structured light fields. In particular, the specific mechanical action of light fields, formed under the total-reflection conditions, has been detected that confirms the existence of “extraordinary” dynamical characteristics of evanescent light waves predicted theoretically: the “transverse” momentum and “vertical” spin and their dependence on the incident beam polarization. The results can be useful for the optical trapping and micromanipulation techniques, including the biomedical and pharmaceutical applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:49:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-71be164682784cf3b94a01ee0c1491d5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-424X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:49:48Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-71be164682784cf3b94a01ee0c1491d52022-12-21T18:55:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2021-07-01910.3389/fphy.2021.715045715045Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical CrystalsO. V. Angelsky0O. V. Angelsky1A. Y. Bekshaev2G. S. Dragan3P. P. Maksimyak4C. Yu. Zenkova5C. Yu. Zenkova6Jun Zheng7Research Institute of Zhejiang University-Taizhou, Taizhou, ChinaChernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, UkrainePhysics Research Institute, Odessa I.I. Mechnikov National University, Odessa, UkrainePhysics Research Institute, Odessa I.I. Mechnikov National University, Odessa, UkraineChernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, UkraineResearch Institute of Zhejiang University-Taizhou, Taizhou, ChinaChernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, UkraineResearch Institute of Zhejiang University-Taizhou, Taizhou, ChinaWe describe experimental results exposing the possibilities of optical crystals, especially anisotropic and birefringent, for creation, control, and diagnostics of structured light fields with singular and extraordinary properties. The efficiency of birefringent media is demonstrated for purposeful generation of optical beams with phase singularities (optical vortices) and desirable patterns of internal energy flows, in both the mono- and polychromatic light. On the other hand, anisotropic micro-objects can be used as probing bodies for investigation of the peculiar features of internal energy flows and corresponding momentum and angular momentum distributions in structured light fields. In particular, the specific mechanical action of light fields, formed under the total-reflection conditions, has been detected that confirms the existence of “extraordinary” dynamical characteristics of evanescent light waves predicted theoretically: the “transverse” momentum and “vertical” spin and their dependence on the incident beam polarization. The results can be useful for the optical trapping and micromanipulation techniques, including the biomedical and pharmaceutical applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.715045/fullstructured lightphase singularitiesinternal energy flowsoptical momentumoptical spinbirefringent crystals |
spellingShingle | O. V. Angelsky O. V. Angelsky A. Y. Bekshaev G. S. Dragan P. P. Maksimyak C. Yu. Zenkova C. Yu. Zenkova Jun Zheng Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical Crystals Frontiers in Physics structured light phase singularities internal energy flows optical momentum optical spin birefringent crystals |
title | Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical Crystals |
title_full | Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical Crystals |
title_fullStr | Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical Crystals |
title_full_unstemmed | Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical Crystals |
title_short | Structured Light Control and Diagnostics Using Optical Crystals |
title_sort | structured light control and diagnostics using optical crystals |
topic | structured light phase singularities internal energy flows optical momentum optical spin birefringent crystals |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.715045/full |
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