Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical Analysis

Cyclodextrin (CD) molecules have a toroidal shape with a hydrophobic inner cavity and a hydrophilic exterior. The hydrophobic inner cavity can enable CD molecules to show high molecular selectivity and enrichment capability, and the hydrophilic exterior can make CD have high solubility in various so...

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Main Authors: YI Yin-hui, SUN Heng, QIAN Jun-juan, ZHU Gang-bing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2017-12-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2017/V45/I12/126
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author YI Yin-hui
SUN Heng
QIAN Jun-juan
ZHU Gang-bing
author_facet YI Yin-hui
SUN Heng
QIAN Jun-juan
ZHU Gang-bing
author_sort YI Yin-hui
collection DOAJ
description Cyclodextrin (CD) molecules have a toroidal shape with a hydrophobic inner cavity and a hydrophilic exterior. The hydrophobic inner cavity can enable CD molecules to show high molecular selectivity and enrichment capability, and the hydrophilic exterior can make CD have high solubility in various solvents. On the other hand, because of the large theoretical surface areas and excellent electrochemical properties of carbon nanomaterials, they have important potential applications in electroanalytical chemistry. However, pure carbon nanomaterials usually are insoluble in solvents. Thus, it's of great significance to functionalize carbon nanomaterials with CD:CD not only improves the dispersity of carbon nanomaterials, but also enables high molecular selectivity and enrichment capacity, and hence shows extremely high electroanalytical capability. This review shows the methods and mechanism for preparing CD functionalized carbon nanomaterials (carbon nanotube, graphene, hollow carbon sphere,<i>etc</i>.) and their applications in electroanalytical chemistry. Finally, some critical challenges and prospects in this field were also briefly discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-71c0903406dc4c2ca414a3f1ade5a8a72023-01-02T21:46:48ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812017-12-01451212613410.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.001511201712001511Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical AnalysisYI Yin-hui0SUN Heng1QIAN Jun-juan2ZHU Gang-bing3School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, ChinaCyclodextrin (CD) molecules have a toroidal shape with a hydrophobic inner cavity and a hydrophilic exterior. The hydrophobic inner cavity can enable CD molecules to show high molecular selectivity and enrichment capability, and the hydrophilic exterior can make CD have high solubility in various solvents. On the other hand, because of the large theoretical surface areas and excellent electrochemical properties of carbon nanomaterials, they have important potential applications in electroanalytical chemistry. However, pure carbon nanomaterials usually are insoluble in solvents. Thus, it's of great significance to functionalize carbon nanomaterials with CD:CD not only improves the dispersity of carbon nanomaterials, but also enables high molecular selectivity and enrichment capacity, and hence shows extremely high electroanalytical capability. This review shows the methods and mechanism for preparing CD functionalized carbon nanomaterials (carbon nanotube, graphene, hollow carbon sphere,<i>etc</i>.) and their applications in electroanalytical chemistry. Finally, some critical challenges and prospects in this field were also briefly discussed.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2017/V45/I12/126cyclodextrincarbon nanotubegraphenehollow carbon sphereelectroanalytical chemistry
spellingShingle YI Yin-hui
SUN Heng
QIAN Jun-juan
ZHU Gang-bing
Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical Analysis
Cailiao gongcheng
cyclodextrin
carbon nanotube
graphene
hollow carbon sphere
electroanalytical chemistry
title Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical Analysis
title_full Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical Analysis
title_fullStr Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical Analysis
title_short Research Progress in Preparation of Cyclodextrin Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Electrochemical Analysis
title_sort research progress in preparation of cyclodextrin functionalized carbon nanomaterials and their applications in electrochemical analysis
topic cyclodextrin
carbon nanotube
graphene
hollow carbon sphere
electroanalytical chemistry
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2017/V45/I12/126
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyinhui researchprogressinpreparationofcyclodextrinfunctionalizedcarbonnanomaterialsandtheirapplicationsinelectrochemicalanalysis
AT sunheng researchprogressinpreparationofcyclodextrinfunctionalizedcarbonnanomaterialsandtheirapplicationsinelectrochemicalanalysis
AT qianjunjuan researchprogressinpreparationofcyclodextrinfunctionalizedcarbonnanomaterialsandtheirapplicationsinelectrochemicalanalysis
AT zhugangbing researchprogressinpreparationofcyclodextrinfunctionalizedcarbonnanomaterialsandtheirapplicationsinelectrochemicalanalysis