Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with Osteoarthritis

Effusion-synovitis (ES) is recognized as a component of osteoarthritis, creating a need for rapid methods to assess ES on MRI. We describe the development and reliability of an efficient single-slice semi-automated quantitative approach to measure ES. We used two samples from the Osteoarthritis Init...

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Main Authors: Greg Gilles, Arjun Vohra, Dagoberto Robles, Mihra S. Taljanovic, Erin L. Ashbeck, Chelsea Caruso, Jeffrey Duryea, Edward J. Bedrick, Ali Guermazi, C. Kent Kwoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/7/2691
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author Greg Gilles
Arjun Vohra
Dagoberto Robles
Mihra S. Taljanovic
Erin L. Ashbeck
Chelsea Caruso
Jeffrey Duryea
Edward J. Bedrick
Ali Guermazi
C. Kent Kwoh
author_facet Greg Gilles
Arjun Vohra
Dagoberto Robles
Mihra S. Taljanovic
Erin L. Ashbeck
Chelsea Caruso
Jeffrey Duryea
Edward J. Bedrick
Ali Guermazi
C. Kent Kwoh
author_sort Greg Gilles
collection DOAJ
description Effusion-synovitis (ES) is recognized as a component of osteoarthritis, creating a need for rapid methods to assess ES on MRI. We describe the development and reliability of an efficient single-slice semi-automated quantitative approach to measure ES. We used two samples from the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI): 50 randomly selected OAI participants with radiographic osteoarthritis (i.e., Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grade 2 or 3) and a subset from the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health Osteoarthritis Biomarker study. An experienced musculoskeletal radiologist trained four non-expert readers to use custom semi-automated software to measure ES on a single axial slice and then read scans blinded to prior assessments. The estimated intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for intra-reader reliability of the single-slice ES method in the KL 2–3 sample was 0.96 (95% CI: 0.93, 0.97), and for inter-reader reliability, the ICC was 0.90 (95% CI: 0.87, 0.95). The intra-reader mean absolute difference (MAD) was 35 mm<sup>3</sup> (95% CI: 28, 44), and the inter-reader MAD was 61 mm<sup>3</sup> (95% CI: 48, 76). Our single-slice quantitative knee ES measurement offers a reliable, valid, and efficient surrogate for multi-slice quantitative and semi-quantitative assessment.
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spelling doaj.art-71c0c28688a042fc8edef48b4b154ce52023-11-17T17:00:37ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-04-01127269110.3390/jcm12072691Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with OsteoarthritisGreg Gilles0Arjun Vohra1Dagoberto Robles2Mihra S. Taljanovic3Erin L. Ashbeck4Chelsea Caruso5Jeffrey Duryea6Edward J. Bedrick7Ali Guermazi8C. Kent Kwoh9University of Arizona Arthritis Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USAUniversity of Arizona Arthritis Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USAUniversity of Arizona Arthritis Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USAUniversity of Arizona Arthritis Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USAUniversity of Arizona Arthritis Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USAUniversity of Arizona Arthritis Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USADepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USADepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USAVA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, Boston, MA 02132, USAUniversity of Arizona Arthritis Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USAEffusion-synovitis (ES) is recognized as a component of osteoarthritis, creating a need for rapid methods to assess ES on MRI. We describe the development and reliability of an efficient single-slice semi-automated quantitative approach to measure ES. We used two samples from the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI): 50 randomly selected OAI participants with radiographic osteoarthritis (i.e., Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grade 2 or 3) and a subset from the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health Osteoarthritis Biomarker study. An experienced musculoskeletal radiologist trained four non-expert readers to use custom semi-automated software to measure ES on a single axial slice and then read scans blinded to prior assessments. The estimated intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for intra-reader reliability of the single-slice ES method in the KL 2–3 sample was 0.96 (95% CI: 0.93, 0.97), and for inter-reader reliability, the ICC was 0.90 (95% CI: 0.87, 0.95). The intra-reader mean absolute difference (MAD) was 35 mm<sup>3</sup> (95% CI: 28, 44), and the inter-reader MAD was 61 mm<sup>3</sup> (95% CI: 48, 76). Our single-slice quantitative knee ES measurement offers a reliable, valid, and efficient surrogate for multi-slice quantitative and semi-quantitative assessment.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/7/2691MRIosteoarthritisquantitative imagingkneebiomarkerseffusion
spellingShingle Greg Gilles
Arjun Vohra
Dagoberto Robles
Mihra S. Taljanovic
Erin L. Ashbeck
Chelsea Caruso
Jeffrey Duryea
Edward J. Bedrick
Ali Guermazi
C. Kent Kwoh
Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with Osteoarthritis
Journal of Clinical Medicine
MRI
osteoarthritis
quantitative imaging
knee
biomarkers
effusion
title Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with Osteoarthritis
title_full Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with Osteoarthritis
title_short Reliability and Validity of Single Axial Slice vs. Multiple Slice Quantitative Measurement of the Volume of Effusion-Synovitis on 3T Knee MRI in Knees with Osteoarthritis
title_sort reliability and validity of single axial slice vs multiple slice quantitative measurement of the volume of effusion synovitis on 3t knee mri in knees with osteoarthritis
topic MRI
osteoarthritis
quantitative imaging
knee
biomarkers
effusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/7/2691
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