Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Training

Background and objectives: Studies have reported contradictory results regarding the relationship between serum neurofilament light chain (NFL) and fatigue severity. The aim of our study was to investigate serum NFL and fatigue severity in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) after home-based and o...

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Main Authors: faranak Balaghi Inaloo, Roya Askari, Amir hossein Haghighi, Kaveh kashani, Paul Friedemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Medical Laboratory Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-1544-en.pdf
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author faranak Balaghi Inaloo
Roya Askari
Amir hossein Haghighi
Kaveh kashani
Paul Friedemann
author_facet faranak Balaghi Inaloo
Roya Askari
Amir hossein Haghighi
Kaveh kashani
Paul Friedemann
author_sort faranak Balaghi Inaloo
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Studies have reported contradictory results regarding the relationship between serum neurofilament light chain (NFL) and fatigue severity. The aim of our study was to investigate serum NFL and fatigue severity in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) after home-based and outdoor Pilates training. Methods: The study population consisted of 44 women with MS (aged 25 to 40 years) with an expanded disability status scale score of 2-5. The patients were randomly divided into three groups: home-based training (HPT, n=15), outdoor training (OPT, n=15), and a control group (n=14). The training groups performed Pilates exercises for 8 weeks individually at home and under the sun. Blood samples and completed Fatigue Severity Scale forms were taken 48 hours before the first session and after the 8-week intervention. Results: The results showed that OPT caused a more notable increase in serum vitamin D (32.76±5.13, p<0.001) and a decrease in NFL (15.98±2.26, p <0.001) and FSS score (2.51±0.35, p<0.001) compared with HPT. Also, HPT lowered NFL (18.01±2.28, p<0.001) and FSS score (3.84±0.98, p<0.001) compared with the control group. Conclusion: Pilates training can reduce NFL levels and FSS scores in women with MS. In addition, OPT is more effective than HPT in reducing NFL and FSS and increasing vitamin D levels.
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spelling doaj.art-71c0f143ecdd4fada12645574f51b5392024-02-21T07:02:21ZengGolestan University of Medical SciencesMedical Laboratory Journal2538-44492023-05-011735562Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Trainingfaranak Balaghi Inaloo0Roya Askari1Amir hossein Haghighi2Kaveh kashani3Paul Friedemann4 Faculty of Sports Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran Department of Sports Physiology, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran Department of Sports Physiology, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran Neurologist, Fars Province, Fasa, Iran Neurologist and Scientific Director of the Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC), Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany Background and objectives: Studies have reported contradictory results regarding the relationship between serum neurofilament light chain (NFL) and fatigue severity. The aim of our study was to investigate serum NFL and fatigue severity in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) after home-based and outdoor Pilates training. Methods: The study population consisted of 44 women with MS (aged 25 to 40 years) with an expanded disability status scale score of 2-5. The patients were randomly divided into three groups: home-based training (HPT, n=15), outdoor training (OPT, n=15), and a control group (n=14). The training groups performed Pilates exercises for 8 weeks individually at home and under the sun. Blood samples and completed Fatigue Severity Scale forms were taken 48 hours before the first session and after the 8-week intervention. Results: The results showed that OPT caused a more notable increase in serum vitamin D (32.76±5.13, p<0.001) and a decrease in NFL (15.98±2.26, p <0.001) and FSS score (2.51±0.35, p<0.001) compared with HPT. Also, HPT lowered NFL (18.01±2.28, p<0.001) and FSS score (3.84±0.98, p<0.001) compared with the control group. Conclusion: Pilates training can reduce NFL levels and FSS scores in women with MS. In addition, OPT is more effective than HPT in reducing NFL and FSS and increasing vitamin D levels.http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-1544-en.pdfexercise movement techniquesneurofilament proteinvitamin dfatiguemultiple sclerosis
spellingShingle faranak Balaghi Inaloo
Roya Askari
Amir hossein Haghighi
Kaveh kashani
Paul Friedemann
Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Training
Medical Laboratory Journal
exercise movement techniques
neurofilament protein
vitamin d
fatigue
multiple sclerosis
title Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Training
title_full Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Training
title_fullStr Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Training
title_full_unstemmed Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Training
title_short Decreased Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Fatigue Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis after Home-Based and Outdoor Pilates Training
title_sort decreased serum neurofilament light chain and fatigue severity in patients with multiple sclerosis after home based and outdoor pilates training
topic exercise movement techniques
neurofilament protein
vitamin d
fatigue
multiple sclerosis
url http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-1544-en.pdf
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AT amirhosseinhaghighi decreasedserumneurofilamentlightchainandfatigueseverityinpatientswithmultiplesclerosisafterhomebasedandoutdoorpilatestraining
AT kavehkashani decreasedserumneurofilamentlightchainandfatigueseverityinpatientswithmultiplesclerosisafterhomebasedandoutdoorpilatestraining
AT paulfriedemann decreasedserumneurofilamentlightchainandfatigueseverityinpatientswithmultiplesclerosisafterhomebasedandoutdoorpilatestraining