Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern Europe

The relationship between capital markets and macroeconomic variables is well documented in developed financial markets, but still developing in emerging financial markets. This paper looks at young financial markets from Central and Eastern Europe, focusing on two markets in the region: Romania and...

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Main Author: Nicolescu Luminița
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-06-01
Series:Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2020-0011
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author Nicolescu Luminița
author_facet Nicolescu Luminița
author_sort Nicolescu Luminița
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between capital markets and macroeconomic variables is well documented in developed financial markets, but still developing in emerging financial markets. This paper looks at young financial markets from Central and Eastern Europe, focusing on two markets in the region: Romania and Hungary. Capital markets in these countries are analyzed from the perspective of two of their components: stock exchange markets and mutual funds markets and the effects of five macroeconomic variables (population, GDP/capita, inflation, unemployment, and savings) on the two components assessed. From a methodological point of view, the multiple regression analysis is employed for the period 2003-2019. The analysis is conducted in a comparative manner from two viewpoints: comparing stock exchanges with mutual funds markets and the role played by the macro-level determinants in the development of each and comparing the two national financial markets with one another. The study concludes that macroeconomic factors influence more the development of the stock exchanges than the development of mutual funds and that in the analyzed period, in Romania the impact of the macroeconomic factors on capital markets was stronger than in Hungary.
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spelling doaj.art-71c280c3bef746439613d891a3f70e222022-12-21T23:55:58ZengSciendoManagement Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy2392-80422020-06-018215917310.2478/mdke-2020-0011Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern EuropeNicolescu Luminița0Bucharest University of Economic Studies,Piața Romană 6-8, 010374Bucharest, ROThe relationship between capital markets and macroeconomic variables is well documented in developed financial markets, but still developing in emerging financial markets. This paper looks at young financial markets from Central and Eastern Europe, focusing on two markets in the region: Romania and Hungary. Capital markets in these countries are analyzed from the perspective of two of their components: stock exchange markets and mutual funds markets and the effects of five macroeconomic variables (population, GDP/capita, inflation, unemployment, and savings) on the two components assessed. From a methodological point of view, the multiple regression analysis is employed for the period 2003-2019. The analysis is conducted in a comparative manner from two viewpoints: comparing stock exchanges with mutual funds markets and the role played by the macro-level determinants in the development of each and comparing the two national financial markets with one another. The study concludes that macroeconomic factors influence more the development of the stock exchanges than the development of mutual funds and that in the analyzed period, in Romania the impact of the macroeconomic factors on capital markets was stronger than in Hungary.https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2020-0011capital marketsstock exchangesmutual fundsmacroeconomic factorsromaniahungary
spellingShingle Nicolescu Luminița
Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern Europe
Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy
capital markets
stock exchanges
mutual funds
macroeconomic factors
romania
hungary
title Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern Europe
title_full Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern Europe
title_fullStr Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern Europe
title_full_unstemmed Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern Europe
title_short Macroeconomic Factors and Capital Markets. Selected Experiences in Central and Eastern Europe
title_sort macroeconomic factors and capital markets selected experiences in central and eastern europe
topic capital markets
stock exchanges
mutual funds
macroeconomic factors
romania
hungary
url https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2020-0011
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolesculuminita macroeconomicfactorsandcapitalmarketsselectedexperiencesincentralandeasterneurope