The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and Metastasis

Metastasis is considered one of the hallmarks of cancer and enhanced tumor invasion and metastasis is significantly associated with cancer mortality. Metastasis occurs via a series of integrated processes involving tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment. The innate immune components of the micro...

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Main Authors: Yu-Kuan Huang, Rita A. Busuttil, Alex Boussioutas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/23/5885
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author Yu-Kuan Huang
Rita A. Busuttil
Alex Boussioutas
author_facet Yu-Kuan Huang
Rita A. Busuttil
Alex Boussioutas
author_sort Yu-Kuan Huang
collection DOAJ
description Metastasis is considered one of the hallmarks of cancer and enhanced tumor invasion and metastasis is significantly associated with cancer mortality. Metastasis occurs via a series of integrated processes involving tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment. The innate immune components of the microenvironment have been shown to engage with tumor cells and not only regulate their proliferation and survival, but also modulate the surrounding environment to enable cancer progression. In the era of immune therapies, it is critical to understand how different innate immune cell populations are involved in this process. This review summarizes recent literature describing the roles of innate immune cells during the tumor metastatic cascade.
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spelling doaj.art-71c47e6a5c854cd8aeba02c52b6fff452023-11-23T02:10:52ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942021-11-011323588510.3390/cancers13235885The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and MetastasisYu-Kuan Huang0Rita A. Busuttil1Alex Boussioutas2Department of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, AustraliaDepartment of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, AustraliaDepartment of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, AustraliaMetastasis is considered one of the hallmarks of cancer and enhanced tumor invasion and metastasis is significantly associated with cancer mortality. Metastasis occurs via a series of integrated processes involving tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment. The innate immune components of the microenvironment have been shown to engage with tumor cells and not only regulate their proliferation and survival, but also modulate the surrounding environment to enable cancer progression. In the era of immune therapies, it is critical to understand how different innate immune cell populations are involved in this process. This review summarizes recent literature describing the roles of innate immune cells during the tumor metastatic cascade.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/23/5885innate immunityinvasionmetastasiscancerinnate immunology
spellingShingle Yu-Kuan Huang
Rita A. Busuttil
Alex Boussioutas
The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and Metastasis
Cancers
innate immunity
invasion
metastasis
cancer
innate immunology
title The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and Metastasis
title_full The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and Metastasis
title_fullStr The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and Metastasis
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and Metastasis
title_short The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Tumor Invasion and Metastasis
title_sort role of innate immune cells in tumor invasion and metastasis
topic innate immunity
invasion
metastasis
cancer
innate immunology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/23/5885
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