Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners

Furnaces are the devices for providing heat to the industrial systems like boilers, gas turbines and etc. The main challenge of furnaces is emission of huge air pollutants. However, porous burners produce less contaminant compared to others. The quality of the combustion process in the porous burner...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Bahadori, Khadijeh Mirza, Alireza Behroozsarand, Sima Rezvantalab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Journal of Health, Safety and Environment 2014-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Health, Safety and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijhse.ir/index.php/IJHSE/article/view/62
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author Fatemeh Bahadori
Khadijeh Mirza
Alireza Behroozsarand
Sima Rezvantalab
author_facet Fatemeh Bahadori
Khadijeh Mirza
Alireza Behroozsarand
Sima Rezvantalab
author_sort Fatemeh Bahadori
collection DOAJ
description Furnaces are the devices for providing heat to the industrial systems like boilers, gas turbines and etc. The main challenge of furnaces is emission of huge air pollutants. However, porous burners produce less contaminant compared to others. The quality of the combustion process in the porous burners depends on the length of flame in the porous medium. In this paper, the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) is used to investigate the porosity effects on the flame length of the combustion process in porous burner. The simulation results demonstrate that increasing the porosity increases the flame length and the combustion zone extends forward. So, combustion quality increases and production of carbon monoxide decrease. It is possible to conclude that temperature distribution in low porosity burner is lower and more uniform than high porosity one. Therefore, by increasing the porosity of the burner, the production of nitrogen oxides increases. So, using an intermediate porosity in the burner appears to be reasonable.
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spelling doaj.art-71c58fc2275f4eb997da5b302780160f2022-12-21T19:10:58ZengIranian Journal of Health, Safety and EnvironmentIranian Journal of Health, Safety and Environment2345-32062345-55352014-10-011418619035Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burnersFatemeh Bahadori0Khadijeh MirzaAlireza Behroozsarand1Sima Rezvantalab2Urmia University of echnologyUrmia University of TechnologyUrmia University of TechnologyFurnaces are the devices for providing heat to the industrial systems like boilers, gas turbines and etc. The main challenge of furnaces is emission of huge air pollutants. However, porous burners produce less contaminant compared to others. The quality of the combustion process in the porous burners depends on the length of flame in the porous medium. In this paper, the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) is used to investigate the porosity effects on the flame length of the combustion process in porous burner. The simulation results demonstrate that increasing the porosity increases the flame length and the combustion zone extends forward. So, combustion quality increases and production of carbon monoxide decrease. It is possible to conclude that temperature distribution in low porosity burner is lower and more uniform than high porosity one. Therefore, by increasing the porosity of the burner, the production of nitrogen oxides increases. So, using an intermediate porosity in the burner appears to be reasonable.http://www.ijhse.ir/index.php/IJHSE/article/view/62Burner, Porous media, Flame, Simulation
spellingShingle Fatemeh Bahadori
Khadijeh Mirza
Alireza Behroozsarand
Sima Rezvantalab
Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners
Iranian Journal of Health, Safety and Environment
Burner, Porous media, Flame, Simulation
title Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners
title_full Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners
title_fullStr Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners
title_full_unstemmed Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners
title_short Porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners
title_sort porosity effects in flame length of the porous burners
topic Burner, Porous media, Flame, Simulation
url http://www.ijhse.ir/index.php/IJHSE/article/view/62
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AT khadijehmirza porosityeffectsinflamelengthoftheporousburners
AT alirezabehroozsarand porosityeffectsinflamelengthoftheporousburners
AT simarezvantalab porosityeffectsinflamelengthoftheporousburners