The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion Flame
The effects (chemical, thermal, transport, and radiative) of CO<sub>2</sub> added to the fuel side and oxidizer side on the flame temperature and the position of the flame front in a one-dimensional laminar counterflow diffusion flame of methane/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2<...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-05-01
|
Series: | Molecules |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/10/2905 |
_version_ | 1827692563412287488 |
---|---|
author | Ying Chen Jingfu Wang Xiaolei Zhang Conghao Li |
author_facet | Ying Chen Jingfu Wang Xiaolei Zhang Conghao Li |
author_sort | Ying Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effects (chemical, thermal, transport, and radiative) of CO<sub>2</sub> added to the fuel side and oxidizer side on the flame temperature and the position of the flame front in a one-dimensional laminar counterflow diffusion flame of methane/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> were studied. Overall CO<sub>2</sub> resulted in a decrease in flame temperature whether on the fuel side or on the oxidizer side, with the negative effect being more obvious on the latter side. The prominent effects of CO<sub>2</sub> on the flame temperature were derived from its thermal properties on the fuel side and its radiative properties on the oxidizer side. The results also highlighted the differences in the four effects of CO<sub>2</sub> on the position of the flame front on different sides. In addition, an analysis of OH and H radicals and the heat release rate of the main reactions illustrated how CO<sub>2</sub> affects the flame temperature. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:25:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-71c670fea626477b9533bc88fc19f01a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:25:52Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-71c670fea626477b9533bc88fc19f01a2023-11-21T19:39:42ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-05-012610290510.3390/molecules26102905The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion FlameYing Chen0Jingfu Wang1Xiaolei Zhang2Conghao Li3MOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaThe effects (chemical, thermal, transport, and radiative) of CO<sub>2</sub> added to the fuel side and oxidizer side on the flame temperature and the position of the flame front in a one-dimensional laminar counterflow diffusion flame of methane/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> were studied. Overall CO<sub>2</sub> resulted in a decrease in flame temperature whether on the fuel side or on the oxidizer side, with the negative effect being more obvious on the latter side. The prominent effects of CO<sub>2</sub> on the flame temperature were derived from its thermal properties on the fuel side and its radiative properties on the oxidizer side. The results also highlighted the differences in the four effects of CO<sub>2</sub> on the position of the flame front on different sides. In addition, an analysis of OH and H radicals and the heat release rate of the main reactions illustrated how CO<sub>2</sub> affects the flame temperature.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/10/2905CH<sub>4</sub> counterflow diffusion flameCO<sub>2</sub> dilutiontemperatureflame front |
spellingShingle | Ying Chen Jingfu Wang Xiaolei Zhang Conghao Li The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion Flame Molecules CH<sub>4</sub> counterflow diffusion flame CO<sub>2</sub> dilution temperature flame front |
title | The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion Flame |
title_full | The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion Flame |
title_fullStr | The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion Flame |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion Flame |
title_short | The Effects of CO<sub>2</sub> Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH<sub>4</sub>/N<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> Counterflow Diffusion Flame |
title_sort | effects of co sub 2 sub additional on flame characteristics in the ch sub 4 sub n sub 2 sub o sub 2 sub counterflow diffusion flame |
topic | CH<sub>4</sub> counterflow diffusion flame CO<sub>2</sub> dilution temperature flame front |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/10/2905 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yingchen theeffectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame AT jingfuwang theeffectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame AT xiaoleizhang theeffectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame AT conghaoli theeffectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame AT yingchen effectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame AT jingfuwang effectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame AT xiaoleizhang effectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame AT conghaoli effectsofcosub2subadditionalonflamecharacteristicsinthechsub4subnsub2subosub2subcounterflowdiffusionflame |