Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depression

Health-related quality of life was examined in 49 patients with hepatitis C virus with no psychiatric history who received interferon (IFN)-α treatment. Quality of life was assessed at baseline, at 3-time points during IFN-α therapy and at 1-6 month follow-up, using SF-36. Hepatitis C virus patients...

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Main Authors: Ciro Conversano, Claudia Carmassi, Marina Carlini, Giulia Casu, Paola Gremigni, Liliana Dell’Osso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-03-01
Series:Hematology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/5632
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author Ciro Conversano
Claudia Carmassi
Marina Carlini
Giulia Casu
Paola Gremigni
Liliana Dell’Osso
author_facet Ciro Conversano
Claudia Carmassi
Marina Carlini
Giulia Casu
Paola Gremigni
Liliana Dell’Osso
author_sort Ciro Conversano
collection DOAJ
description Health-related quality of life was examined in 49 patients with hepatitis C virus with no psychiatric history who received interferon (IFN)-α treatment. Quality of life was assessed at baseline, at 3-time points during IFN-α therapy and at 1-6 month follow-up, using SF-36. Hepatitis C virus patients showed poorer physical functioning and better social and mental functioning than a normal population. Significant decreases from baseline SF-36 scores were observed at an early phase of treatment. Six patients developed major depression during IFN-α treatment. At baseline, they had reported more bodily pain than patients who did not develop depression during treatment. Planned contrasts revealed that worsening in some dimensions of quality of life at 2 months was greater in depressed than in non-depressed patients. Results suggest that depressive symptoms should be accurately monitored during IFN-α therapy even in patients with no psychiatric history, especially if they present with bodily pain.
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spelling doaj.art-71c90dec79ca4ef9b85c1a9aff0fca232023-02-02T11:49:12ZengMDPI AGHematology Reports2038-83222038-83302015-03-017110.4081/hr.2015.56323016Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depressionCiro Conversano0Claudia Carmassi1Marina Carlini2Giulia Casu3Paola Gremigni4Liliana Dell’Osso5Section of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of PisaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of PisaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of PisaDepartment of Psychology, University of BolognaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of PisaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of PisaHealth-related quality of life was examined in 49 patients with hepatitis C virus with no psychiatric history who received interferon (IFN)-α treatment. Quality of life was assessed at baseline, at 3-time points during IFN-α therapy and at 1-6 month follow-up, using SF-36. Hepatitis C virus patients showed poorer physical functioning and better social and mental functioning than a normal population. Significant decreases from baseline SF-36 scores were observed at an early phase of treatment. Six patients developed major depression during IFN-α treatment. At baseline, they had reported more bodily pain than patients who did not develop depression during treatment. Planned contrasts revealed that worsening in some dimensions of quality of life at 2 months was greater in depressed than in non-depressed patients. Results suggest that depressive symptoms should be accurately monitored during IFN-α therapy even in patients with no psychiatric history, especially if they present with bodily pain.http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/5632depression, HCV, interferon, quality of life
spellingShingle Ciro Conversano
Claudia Carmassi
Marina Carlini
Giulia Casu
Paola Gremigni
Liliana Dell’Osso
Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depression
Hematology Reports
depression, HCV, interferon, quality of life
title Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depression
title_full Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depression
title_fullStr Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depression
title_full_unstemmed Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depression
title_short Interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: quality of life and depression
title_sort interferon α therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis c infection quality of life and depression
topic depression, HCV, interferon, quality of life
url http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/5632
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