Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and Orientation

Abstract High performance composites are exposed to severe loading and environmental conditions. In this work, mechanical properties of Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester (FRP) manufactured by resin transfer molding were evaluated. The effect of the strain rate on mechanical properties under three quas...

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Main Authors: J.F. Santa, J.D. Vanegas-Jaramillo, I.D. Patiño
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Marcílio Alves
Series:Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-78252016000200344&lng=en&tlng=en
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author J.F. Santa
J.D. Vanegas-Jaramillo
I.D. Patiño
author_facet J.F. Santa
J.D. Vanegas-Jaramillo
I.D. Patiño
author_sort J.F. Santa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High performance composites are exposed to severe loading and environmental conditions. In this work, mechanical properties of Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester (FRP) manufactured by resin transfer molding were evaluated. The effect of the strain rate on mechanical properties under three quasi-static testing conditions, four fiber contents and several orientations was studied using instrumented tensile tests. A model was fitted to predict Tensile strength, Young's modulus and shear modulus and the failed samples were analyzed to understand the failure mechanisms. The results showed that the fitted model is reliable enough to conclude about the effect of the fiber volume fraction and the strain rate on the mechanical properties. Young's modulus and tensile strength increased when the strain rate is higher. Tensile strength also increased with fiber content (Vf) up to Vf = 41% .The predominant failure mechanism is fiber rupture for the main directions and for the off-axis directions, the failure mechanisms are fiber pullout and delamination.
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spelling doaj.art-71ce1831207c4847864d2e38a13fa3992022-12-22T03:38:16ZengMarcílio AlvesLatin American Journal of Solids and Structures1679-782513234436410.1590/1679-78252252S1679-78252016000200344Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and OrientationJ.F. SantaJ.D. Vanegas-JaramilloI.D. PatiñoAbstract High performance composites are exposed to severe loading and environmental conditions. In this work, mechanical properties of Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester (FRP) manufactured by resin transfer molding were evaluated. The effect of the strain rate on mechanical properties under three quasi-static testing conditions, four fiber contents and several orientations was studied using instrumented tensile tests. A model was fitted to predict Tensile strength, Young's modulus and shear modulus and the failed samples were analyzed to understand the failure mechanisms. The results showed that the fitted model is reliable enough to conclude about the effect of the fiber volume fraction and the strain rate on the mechanical properties. Young's modulus and tensile strength increased when the strain rate is higher. Tensile strength also increased with fiber content (Vf) up to Vf = 41% .The predominant failure mechanism is fiber rupture for the main directions and for the off-axis directions, the failure mechanisms are fiber pullout and delamination.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-78252016000200344&lng=en&tlng=enFailure mechanismResin Transfer MoldingShear modulusStrain rateTensile strengthYoung's modulus
spellingShingle J.F. Santa
J.D. Vanegas-Jaramillo
I.D. Patiño
Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and Orientation
Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures
Failure mechanism
Resin Transfer Molding
Shear modulus
Strain rate
Tensile strength
Young's modulus
title Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and Orientation
title_full Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and Orientation
title_fullStr Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and Orientation
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and Orientation
title_short Mechanical Characterization of Composites Manufactured by RTM Process: Effect of Fiber Content, Strain Rate and Orientation
title_sort mechanical characterization of composites manufactured by rtm process effect of fiber content strain rate and orientation
topic Failure mechanism
Resin Transfer Molding
Shear modulus
Strain rate
Tensile strength
Young's modulus
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-78252016000200344&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT idpatino mechanicalcharacterizationofcompositesmanufacturedbyrtmprocesseffectoffibercontentstrainrateandorientation