Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision task

We studied theta and alpha event related increases (ERS) and decreases (ERD) in band power associated with a prime-target mismatch at the lexical-syntactic level during a lexical decision task. Participants saw 100 prime-target pairs that shared all lexical- syntactic information (Same condition) or...

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Main Authors: Virginia Jaichenco, Silvano Zanutto, Alejandro Wainselboim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística 2015-05-01
Series:Fórum Linguístico
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/forum/article/view/35916
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author Virginia Jaichenco
Silvano Zanutto
Alejandro Wainselboim
author_facet Virginia Jaichenco
Silvano Zanutto
Alejandro Wainselboim
author_sort Virginia Jaichenco
collection DOAJ
description We studied theta and alpha event related increases (ERS) and decreases (ERD) in band power associated with a prime-target mismatch at the lexical-syntactic level during a lexical decision task. Participants saw 100 prime-target pairs that shared all lexical- syntactic information (Same condition) or differed only in verbal mode (Different condition). Reaction times decreased to targets of the Same compared to the Different group showing activation of verbal mode during the task. A significantly greater alpha ERD was obtained in the Same compared to the Different condition from 800 to 1200 ms after target presentation. We interpret this result as a neurobiological indicator of a repetition effect at the lexical-syntactic level.
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spelling doaj.art-71d2ec02dff54e15a9c126df673b35ae2022-12-22T02:30:38ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-graduação em LinguísticaFórum Linguístico1415-86981984-84122015-05-0111323424210.5007/1984-8412.2014v11n3p23423663Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision taskVirginia Jaichenco0Silvano Zanutto1Alejandro Wainselboim2Instituto de Lingüística, FFyL-UBA, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaIBYME - CONICET, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaIBYME, - CONICET, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaWe studied theta and alpha event related increases (ERS) and decreases (ERD) in band power associated with a prime-target mismatch at the lexical-syntactic level during a lexical decision task. Participants saw 100 prime-target pairs that shared all lexical- syntactic information (Same condition) or differed only in verbal mode (Different condition). Reaction times decreased to targets of the Same compared to the Different group showing activation of verbal mode during the task. A significantly greater alpha ERD was obtained in the Same compared to the Different condition from 800 to 1200 ms after target presentation. We interpret this result as a neurobiological indicator of a repetition effect at the lexical-syntactic level.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/forum/article/view/35916Lexical decision taskVerbal modeTime-frequency analysisAlpha desynchronization
spellingShingle Virginia Jaichenco
Silvano Zanutto
Alejandro Wainselboim
Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision task
Fórum Linguístico
Lexical decision task
Verbal mode
Time-frequency analysis
Alpha desynchronization
title Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision task
title_full Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision task
title_fullStr Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision task
title_full_unstemmed Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision task
title_short Theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical-syntactic information during a lexical decision task
title_sort theta and alpha frequency modulation by lexical syntactic information during a lexical decision task
topic Lexical decision task
Verbal mode
Time-frequency analysis
Alpha desynchronization
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/forum/article/view/35916
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