Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, India
Narmada River is considered to be the holy river of the state Madhya Pradesh. A study was considered for the development of water quality index using eight parameters pH, Temperature, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Turbidity, Nitrate-Nitrogen (NO3-N), Phosphate (PO43−), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD)...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2017-04-01
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Series: | Water Science |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110492916300182 |
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author | Nidhi Gupta Pankaj Pandey Jakir Hussain |
author_facet | Nidhi Gupta Pankaj Pandey Jakir Hussain |
author_sort | Nidhi Gupta |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Narmada River is considered to be the holy river of the state Madhya Pradesh. A study was considered for the development of water quality index using eight parameters pH, Temperature, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Turbidity, Nitrate-Nitrogen (NO3-N), Phosphate (PO43−), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO) measured at six different sites (S1–S6) along the river Narmada. Three methods (Weighted Arithmetic Water Quality Index, National Sanitation Foundation Water Quality Index and Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment Water Quality Index) were used for calculation of water quality index. This was observed that the water quality was found to be excellent to good in the season summer and winter and poor to unsuitable for human consumption in the season monsoon along the river Narmada. The fall in the quality of water in monsoon season was due to poor sanitation, turbulent flow, soil erosion and high anthropogenic activities. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T08:32:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-71d9b971eb69453788543a1cc12c7306 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1110-4929 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T08:32:42Z |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Water Science |
spelling | doaj.art-71d9b971eb69453788543a1cc12c73062022-12-21T20:29:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupWater Science1110-49292017-04-01311112310.1016/j.wsj.2017.03.002Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaNidhi Gupta0Pankaj Pandey1Jakir Hussain2Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur P.O. Box 303002, IndiaAmity University Rajasthan, Jaipur P.O. Box 303002, IndiaNational River Water Quality Laboratory, Central Water Commission, New Delhi 110016, IndiaNarmada River is considered to be the holy river of the state Madhya Pradesh. A study was considered for the development of water quality index using eight parameters pH, Temperature, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Turbidity, Nitrate-Nitrogen (NO3-N), Phosphate (PO43−), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO) measured at six different sites (S1–S6) along the river Narmada. Three methods (Weighted Arithmetic Water Quality Index, National Sanitation Foundation Water Quality Index and Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment Water Quality Index) were used for calculation of water quality index. This was observed that the water quality was found to be excellent to good in the season summer and winter and poor to unsuitable for human consumption in the season monsoon along the river Narmada. The fall in the quality of water in monsoon season was due to poor sanitation, turbulent flow, soil erosion and high anthropogenic activities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110492916300182Narmada RiverPhysicochemical and biological parametersWater quality indicesWater quality standard |
spellingShingle | Nidhi Gupta Pankaj Pandey Jakir Hussain Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, India Water Science Narmada River Physicochemical and biological parameters Water quality indices Water quality standard |
title | Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, India |
title_full | Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, India |
title_fullStr | Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, India |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, India |
title_short | Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of Narmada, Madhya Pradesh, India |
title_sort | effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the quality of river water of narmada madhya pradesh india |
topic | Narmada River Physicochemical and biological parameters Water quality indices Water quality standard |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110492916300182 |
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