Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Objective: Remote diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesions (R-DWIL) found in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients are considered as an additional marker of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD). This study aimed to investigate the association of renal dysfunction and R-DWIL, as well as the total b...

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Main Authors: Xu-hua Xu, Xiang-hua Ye, Jin-song Cai, Ting Gao, Guo-hua Zhao, Wen-ji Zhang, Lu-sha Tong, Feng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnagi.2018.00171/full
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author Xu-hua Xu
Xu-hua Xu
Xiang-hua Ye
Jin-song Cai
Ting Gao
Guo-hua Zhao
Guo-hua Zhao
Wen-ji Zhang
Lu-sha Tong
Feng Gao
Feng Gao
author_facet Xu-hua Xu
Xu-hua Xu
Xiang-hua Ye
Jin-song Cai
Ting Gao
Guo-hua Zhao
Guo-hua Zhao
Wen-ji Zhang
Lu-sha Tong
Feng Gao
Feng Gao
author_sort Xu-hua Xu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Remote diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesions (R-DWIL) found in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients are considered as an additional marker of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD). This study aimed to investigate the association of renal dysfunction and R-DWIL, as well as the total burden of cSVD on magnetic resonance imaging among patients with primary ICH.Methods: One hundred and twenty-six consecutive patients were prospectively enrolled. R-DWIL on DWI, as well as other imaging markers of cSVD, including lacunes, white matter lesions, cerebral microbleeds, and enlarged perivascular spaces were rated using validated scales. Renal dysfunction was evaluated either by reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) or the presence of proteinuria or increased cystatin C.Results: After adjustments for potential confounders by logistic regression, impaired eGFR [odds ratio (OR) 6.00, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.73–20.78], proteinuria (OR 3.07, 95% CI 1.25–7.54) and increased cystatin C (OR 2.73, 95% CI 1.11–6.72) were correlated with presence of R-DWIL. A similar association was also found between cystatin C levels (OR 3.16, 95% CI 1.39–7.19), proteinuria (OR 2.79, 95% CI 1.34–5.83) and the comprehensive cSVD burden.Conclusions: Renal dysfunction are associated with the presence of R-DWIL, and total burden of cSVD in patients with primary ICH.
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spelling doaj.art-71de0aae142a47c1940243cfc5aff3aa2022-12-22T03:19:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652018-06-011010.3389/fnagi.2018.00171346442Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral HemorrhageXu-hua Xu0Xu-hua Xu1Xiang-hua Ye2Jin-song Cai3Ting Gao4Guo-hua Zhao5Guo-hua Zhao6Wen-ji Zhang7Lu-sha Tong8Feng Gao9Feng Gao10Department of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaObjective: Remote diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesions (R-DWIL) found in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients are considered as an additional marker of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD). This study aimed to investigate the association of renal dysfunction and R-DWIL, as well as the total burden of cSVD on magnetic resonance imaging among patients with primary ICH.Methods: One hundred and twenty-six consecutive patients were prospectively enrolled. R-DWIL on DWI, as well as other imaging markers of cSVD, including lacunes, white matter lesions, cerebral microbleeds, and enlarged perivascular spaces were rated using validated scales. Renal dysfunction was evaluated either by reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) or the presence of proteinuria or increased cystatin C.Results: After adjustments for potential confounders by logistic regression, impaired eGFR [odds ratio (OR) 6.00, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.73–20.78], proteinuria (OR 3.07, 95% CI 1.25–7.54) and increased cystatin C (OR 2.73, 95% CI 1.11–6.72) were correlated with presence of R-DWIL. A similar association was also found between cystatin C levels (OR 3.16, 95% CI 1.39–7.19), proteinuria (OR 2.79, 95% CI 1.34–5.83) and the comprehensive cSVD burden.Conclusions: Renal dysfunction are associated with the presence of R-DWIL, and total burden of cSVD in patients with primary ICH.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnagi.2018.00171/fullcerebral small vessel diseaseremote DWI lesionsglomerular filtration ratecystatin Cproteinuriarenal dysfunction
spellingShingle Xu-hua Xu
Xu-hua Xu
Xiang-hua Ye
Jin-song Cai
Ting Gao
Guo-hua Zhao
Guo-hua Zhao
Wen-ji Zhang
Lu-sha Tong
Feng Gao
Feng Gao
Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
cerebral small vessel disease
remote DWI lesions
glomerular filtration rate
cystatin C
proteinuria
renal dysfunction
title Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_full Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_fullStr Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_short Association of Renal Dysfunction With Remote Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesions and Total Burden of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_sort association of renal dysfunction with remote diffusion weighted imaging lesions and total burden of cerebral small vessel disease in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage
topic cerebral small vessel disease
remote DWI lesions
glomerular filtration rate
cystatin C
proteinuria
renal dysfunction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnagi.2018.00171/full
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