Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABG
Introduction: Patients admitted to the intensive care unit express the chest tube removal as one of their worst experiences. In spite of scientific advances, no effective action is taken to reduce the pain due to it. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of respiratory relax...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
2019-08-01
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| Series: | مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا |
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| Online Access: | http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1879-en.html |
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| author | Mitra Ayyasi Mohamad Ali Heydari Georgia Masoumeh Bagheri-Nesami Somayeh Rezaie |
| author_facet | Mitra Ayyasi Mohamad Ali Heydari Georgia Masoumeh Bagheri-Nesami Somayeh Rezaie |
| author_sort | Mitra Ayyasi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Patients admitted to the intensive care unit express the chest tube removal as one of their worst experiences. In spite of scientific advances, no effective action is taken to reduce the pain due to it. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of respiratory relaxation on the severity of pain resulting from the removal of chest tube after coronary artery bypass graft.
Methods: This single blind randomized trial was performed in 2016 on 80 patients with open heart surgery with only one mediastinal chest tube. Patients were randomly divided into case and control groups. In the case group, relaxation and relaxation breathing exercises were used for 5 minutes before the tube was exhausted. The severity of pain was measured by visual analog scale before, immediately and 15 minutes after the removal of the chest tube. Data analysis was performed using common tests.
Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference between the severity of pain in both groups before the removal of the chest tube (P=0.84). It was also found that there was a significant difference between the severity of pain immediately after the discharge of the tube in the case group (P=0.0001), but there was no significant difference between the intensity of pain 15 minutes after the withdrawal of the tubes in the case and control groups (P=0.21).
Conclusion: Respiratory relaxation is an effective technique for the pain intensity of postoperative chest tube after open heart surgery. It is recommended to use this method before tubing, due to lack of cost, ease of use and effectiveness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:39:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-71deb0f6bebc460fada37b0385835af5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2676-5748 2676-5748 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:39:14Z |
| publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
| publisher | Hamadan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا |
| spelling | doaj.art-71deb0f6bebc460fada37b0385835af52022-12-21T21:46:20ZfasHamadan University of Medical Sciencesمراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا2676-57482676-57482019-08-01273141148Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABGMitra Ayyasi0Mohamad Ali Heydari Georgia1Masoumeh Bagheri-Nesami2Somayeh Rezaie3 Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing, Behshahr, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nasibeh Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Infectious Diseases Research Center with Focus on Nosocomial Infection, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran Introduction: Patients admitted to the intensive care unit express the chest tube removal as one of their worst experiences. In spite of scientific advances, no effective action is taken to reduce the pain due to it. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of respiratory relaxation on the severity of pain resulting from the removal of chest tube after coronary artery bypass graft. Methods: This single blind randomized trial was performed in 2016 on 80 patients with open heart surgery with only one mediastinal chest tube. Patients were randomly divided into case and control groups. In the case group, relaxation and relaxation breathing exercises were used for 5 minutes before the tube was exhausted. The severity of pain was measured by visual analog scale before, immediately and 15 minutes after the removal of the chest tube. Data analysis was performed using common tests. Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference between the severity of pain in both groups before the removal of the chest tube (P=0.84). It was also found that there was a significant difference between the severity of pain immediately after the discharge of the tube in the case group (P=0.0001), but there was no significant difference between the intensity of pain 15 minutes after the withdrawal of the tubes in the case and control groups (P=0.21). Conclusion: Respiratory relaxation is an effective technique for the pain intensity of postoperative chest tube after open heart surgery. It is recommended to use this method before tubing, due to lack of cost, ease of use and effectiveness.http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1879-en.htmlrelaxation therapychest tubespaincoronary artery bypass graft |
| spellingShingle | Mitra Ayyasi Mohamad Ali Heydari Georgia Masoumeh Bagheri-Nesami Somayeh Rezaie Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABG مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا relaxation therapy chest tubes pain coronary artery bypass graft |
| title | Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABG |
| title_full | Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABG |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABG |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABG |
| title_short | Evaluation of the Effect of Respiratory Relaxation on the Severity of Pain Resulting from the Removal of the Chest Tube After CABG |
| title_sort | evaluation of the effect of respiratory relaxation on the severity of pain resulting from the removal of the chest tube after cabg |
| topic | relaxation therapy chest tubes pain coronary artery bypass graft |
| url | http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1879-en.html |
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