New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake Baikal

During this investigation, sixteen species from the genus <i>Gomphonema</i> were found in a shallow bay (near Oimur, Kabansky District) located on the eastern shore of Lake Baikal. Eleven of these taxa have been described previously. Five species are described as new to science. We provi...

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Main Authors: Maxim S. Kulikovskiy, John Patrick Kociolek, Cüneyt Nadir Solak, Irina V. Kuznetsova, Anton M. Glushchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/9/1835
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author Maxim S. Kulikovskiy
John Patrick Kociolek
Cüneyt Nadir Solak
Irina V. Kuznetsova
Anton M. Glushchenko
author_facet Maxim S. Kulikovskiy
John Patrick Kociolek
Cüneyt Nadir Solak
Irina V. Kuznetsova
Anton M. Glushchenko
author_sort Maxim S. Kulikovskiy
collection DOAJ
description During this investigation, sixteen species from the genus <i>Gomphonema</i> were found in a shallow bay (near Oimur, Kabansky District) located on the eastern shore of Lake Baikal. Eleven of these taxa have been described previously. Five species are described as new to science. We provide ecological information about these <i>Gomphonema</i> species, including their distribution within and outside Lake Baikal, and compare and contrast the new taxa with morphologically similar congeners. The diversity of morphologies present in Lake Baikal among the <i>Gomphonema</i> species suggests there has been both in-lake speciation as well as the introduction of various groups of species. The idea that Lake Baikal may support a high number of endemics by their partitioning niches based on depth is supported by the different groups of gomphonemoid diatoms present.
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spelling doaj.art-71e3c82e6ad047e69e6242debd888cba2023-11-17T23:32:24ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-04-01129183510.3390/plants12091835New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake BaikalMaxim S. Kulikovskiy0John Patrick Kociolek1Cüneyt Nadir Solak2Irina V. Kuznetsova3Anton M. Glushchenko4K.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology RAS, IPP RAS, 35 Botanicheskaya St., 127276 Moscow, RussiaMuseum of Natural History, Henderson Building, 15th and Broadway, Boulder, CO 80309, USADepartment of Biology, Art & Science Faculty, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya 43100, TurkeyK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology RAS, IPP RAS, 35 Botanicheskaya St., 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology RAS, IPP RAS, 35 Botanicheskaya St., 127276 Moscow, RussiaDuring this investigation, sixteen species from the genus <i>Gomphonema</i> were found in a shallow bay (near Oimur, Kabansky District) located on the eastern shore of Lake Baikal. Eleven of these taxa have been described previously. Five species are described as new to science. We provide ecological information about these <i>Gomphonema</i> species, including their distribution within and outside Lake Baikal, and compare and contrast the new taxa with morphologically similar congeners. The diversity of morphologies present in Lake Baikal among the <i>Gomphonema</i> species suggests there has been both in-lake speciation as well as the introduction of various groups of species. The idea that Lake Baikal may support a high number of endemics by their partitioning niches based on depth is supported by the different groups of gomphonemoid diatoms present.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/9/1835Bacillariophyceaenew species<i>Gomphonema</i>morphologysystematicstaxonomy
spellingShingle Maxim S. Kulikovskiy
John Patrick Kociolek
Cüneyt Nadir Solak
Irina V. Kuznetsova
Anton M. Glushchenko
New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake Baikal
Plants
Bacillariophyceae
new species
<i>Gomphonema</i>
morphology
systematics
taxonomy
title New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake Baikal
title_full New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake Baikal
title_fullStr New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake Baikal
title_full_unstemmed New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake Baikal
title_short New and Interesting Taxa from the Diatom Genus <i>Gomphonema</i> Ehrenberg in Shallow, Nearshore Sites on the Eastern Coast of Lake Baikal
title_sort new and interesting taxa from the diatom genus i gomphonema i ehrenberg in shallow nearshore sites on the eastern coast of lake baikal
topic Bacillariophyceae
new species
<i>Gomphonema</i>
morphology
systematics
taxonomy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/9/1835
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