Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models
In India, due to the blessing by the outbreak of the National Food Security Mission, the production of cereals such as wheat, rice etc, has increased in an alarming rate. In this Study, forecasting is done with the help Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Long Short-Term Memory Neu...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
European Alliance for Innovation (EAI)
2020-01-01
|
Series: | EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://eudl.eu/pdf/10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409 |
_version_ | 1819237414833487872 |
---|---|
author | Kiran Paidipati Arjun Banik |
author_facet | Kiran Paidipati Arjun Banik |
author_sort | Kiran Paidipati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In India, due to the blessing by the outbreak of the National Food Security Mission, the production of cereals such as wheat, rice etc, has increased in an alarming rate. In this Study, forecasting is done with the help Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network (LSTM-NN) models on the basis of the historical data of rice cultivation from the year 1950-51 to 2017-18. The well fitted ARIMA models for the parameters such as Area under Cultivation (0,1,1), Production (0,1,1) and Yielding (2,2,1) are obtained from the significant spikes of their respective Auto Correlation Function (ACF) and Partial Auto Correlation Function (PACF) plots. But, the models fitted with a supervised deep learning neural network known as LSTM-NN are found much better time series forecasting model than the ARIMA models. The performances of these models validated with the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) values. From the study, the LSTM-NN’s are more flexible and able to develop accurate models for predicting the behavior of agricultural parameters than the ARIMA models. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T13:19:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-71e417bf8f8c4fbe9594c0813eb4adb8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2032-9407 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T13:19:57Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | European Alliance for Innovation (EAI) |
record_format | Article |
series | EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems |
spelling | doaj.art-71e417bf8f8c4fbe9594c0813eb4adb82022-12-21T17:45:29ZengEuropean Alliance for Innovation (EAI)EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems2032-94072020-01-0172410.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN ModelsKiran Paidipati0Arjun Banik1Department of Statistics, Pondicherry University, Puducherry-605014, IndiaDepartment of Statistics, Pondicherry University, Puducherry-605014, IndiaIn India, due to the blessing by the outbreak of the National Food Security Mission, the production of cereals such as wheat, rice etc, has increased in an alarming rate. In this Study, forecasting is done with the help Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network (LSTM-NN) models on the basis of the historical data of rice cultivation from the year 1950-51 to 2017-18. The well fitted ARIMA models for the parameters such as Area under Cultivation (0,1,1), Production (0,1,1) and Yielding (2,2,1) are obtained from the significant spikes of their respective Auto Correlation Function (ACF) and Partial Auto Correlation Function (PACF) plots. But, the models fitted with a supervised deep learning neural network known as LSTM-NN are found much better time series forecasting model than the ARIMA models. The performances of these models validated with the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) values. From the study, the LSTM-NN’s are more flexible and able to develop accurate models for predicting the behavior of agricultural parameters than the ARIMA models.https://eudl.eu/pdf/10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409food securityrice cultivationarima and lstm-nn models |
spellingShingle | Kiran Paidipati Arjun Banik Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems food security rice cultivation arima and lstm-nn models |
title | Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models |
title_full | Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models |
title_fullStr | Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models |
title_full_unstemmed | Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models |
title_short | Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models |
title_sort | forecasting of rice cultivation in india a comparative analysis with arima and lstm nn models |
topic | food security rice cultivation arima and lstm-nn models |
url | https://eudl.eu/pdf/10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kiranpaidipati forecastingofricecultivationinindiaacomparativeanalysiswitharimaandlstmnnmodels AT arjunbanik forecastingofricecultivationinindiaacomparativeanalysiswitharimaandlstmnnmodels |