Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models

In India, due to the blessing by the outbreak of the National Food Security Mission, the production of cereals such as wheat, rice etc, has increased in an alarming rate. In this Study, forecasting is done with the help Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Long Short-Term Memory Neu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kiran Paidipati, Arjun Banik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Alliance for Innovation (EAI) 2020-01-01
Series:EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eudl.eu/pdf/10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409
_version_ 1819237414833487872
author Kiran Paidipati
Arjun Banik
author_facet Kiran Paidipati
Arjun Banik
author_sort Kiran Paidipati
collection DOAJ
description In India, due to the blessing by the outbreak of the National Food Security Mission, the production of cereals such as wheat, rice etc, has increased in an alarming rate. In this Study, forecasting is done with the help Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network (LSTM-NN) models on the basis of the historical data of rice cultivation from the year 1950-51 to 2017-18. The well fitted ARIMA models for the parameters such as Area under Cultivation (0,1,1), Production (0,1,1) and Yielding (2,2,1) are obtained from the significant spikes of their respective Auto Correlation Function (ACF) and Partial Auto Correlation Function (PACF) plots. But, the models fitted with a supervised deep learning neural network known as LSTM-NN are found much better time series forecasting model than the ARIMA models. The performances of these models validated with the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) values. From the study, the LSTM-NN’s are more flexible and able to develop accurate models for predicting the behavior of agricultural parameters than the ARIMA models.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T13:19:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-71e417bf8f8c4fbe9594c0813eb4adb8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2032-9407
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T13:19:57Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher European Alliance for Innovation (EAI)
record_format Article
series EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems
spelling doaj.art-71e417bf8f8c4fbe9594c0813eb4adb82022-12-21T17:45:29ZengEuropean Alliance for Innovation (EAI)EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems2032-94072020-01-0172410.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN ModelsKiran Paidipati0Arjun Banik1Department of Statistics, Pondicherry University, Puducherry-605014, IndiaDepartment of Statistics, Pondicherry University, Puducherry-605014, IndiaIn India, due to the blessing by the outbreak of the National Food Security Mission, the production of cereals such as wheat, rice etc, has increased in an alarming rate. In this Study, forecasting is done with the help Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network (LSTM-NN) models on the basis of the historical data of rice cultivation from the year 1950-51 to 2017-18. The well fitted ARIMA models for the parameters such as Area under Cultivation (0,1,1), Production (0,1,1) and Yielding (2,2,1) are obtained from the significant spikes of their respective Auto Correlation Function (ACF) and Partial Auto Correlation Function (PACF) plots. But, the models fitted with a supervised deep learning neural network known as LSTM-NN are found much better time series forecasting model than the ARIMA models. The performances of these models validated with the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) values. From the study, the LSTM-NN’s are more flexible and able to develop accurate models for predicting the behavior of agricultural parameters than the ARIMA models.https://eudl.eu/pdf/10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409food securityrice cultivationarima and lstm-nn models
spellingShingle Kiran Paidipati
Arjun Banik
Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems
food security
rice cultivation
arima and lstm-nn models
title Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models
title_full Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models
title_fullStr Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models
title_full_unstemmed Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models
title_short Forecasting of Rice Cultivation in India–A Comparative Analysis with ARIMA and LSTM-NN Models
title_sort forecasting of rice cultivation in india a comparative analysis with arima and lstm nn models
topic food security
rice cultivation
arima and lstm-nn models
url https://eudl.eu/pdf/10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.161409
work_keys_str_mv AT kiranpaidipati forecastingofricecultivationinindiaacomparativeanalysiswitharimaandlstmnnmodels
AT arjunbanik forecastingofricecultivationinindiaacomparativeanalysiswitharimaandlstmnnmodels