On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)

A mixed hypergraph is characterized by the fact that it possesses anti-edges as well as edges. In a colouring of a mixed hypergraph, every anti-edge has at least two vertices of the same colour and every edge has at least two vertices coloured differently. The upper chromatic number <span style=&...

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Main Author: Lorenzo Milazzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Università degli Studi di Catania 1995-11-01
Series:Le Matematiche
Online Access:http://www.dmi.unict.it/ojs/index.php/lematematiche/article/view/508
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author Lorenzo Milazzo
author_facet Lorenzo Milazzo
author_sort Lorenzo Milazzo
collection DOAJ
description A mixed hypergraph is characterized by the fact that it possesses anti-edges as well as edges. In a colouring of a mixed hypergraph, every anti-edge has at least two vertices of the same colour and every edge has at least two vertices coloured differently. The upper chromatic number <span style="text-decoration: underline;">X</span> is the maximal number of colours for which there exists a colouring using all the colours. The concepts of mixed hypergraph and upper chromatic number are applied to STS and SQS. In fact it is possible to consider a Steiner system as a mixed hypergraph when all the blocks are anti-edges (Co-STSs, Co-SQSs) or at the same time edges and anti-edges (BSTSs, BSQSs). In this paper the necessary conditions in order to colour Co-STSs, BSTSs and Co-SQSs, BSQSs are given and the values of upper chromatic number for Co-SQS(10), BSQS(10) and for BSQSs(16), obtained from a doubling construction, are determined.
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spelling doaj.art-71e5d98debc841c2a7fa0ffbde699c7d2022-12-22T02:43:07ZengUniversità degli Studi di CataniaLe Matematiche0373-35052037-52981995-11-01501179193476On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)Lorenzo MilazzoA mixed hypergraph is characterized by the fact that it possesses anti-edges as well as edges. In a colouring of a mixed hypergraph, every anti-edge has at least two vertices of the same colour and every edge has at least two vertices coloured differently. The upper chromatic number <span style="text-decoration: underline;">X</span> is the maximal number of colours for which there exists a colouring using all the colours. The concepts of mixed hypergraph and upper chromatic number are applied to STS and SQS. In fact it is possible to consider a Steiner system as a mixed hypergraph when all the blocks are anti-edges (Co-STSs, Co-SQSs) or at the same time edges and anti-edges (BSTSs, BSQSs). In this paper the necessary conditions in order to colour Co-STSs, BSTSs and Co-SQSs, BSQSs are given and the values of upper chromatic number for Co-SQS(10), BSQS(10) and for BSQSs(16), obtained from a doubling construction, are determined.http://www.dmi.unict.it/ojs/index.php/lematematiche/article/view/508
spellingShingle Lorenzo Milazzo
On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)
Le Matematiche
title On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)
title_full On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)
title_fullStr On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)
title_full_unstemmed On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)
title_short On upper chromatic number for SQS(10) and SQS(16)
title_sort on upper chromatic number for sqs 10 and sqs 16
url http://www.dmi.unict.it/ojs/index.php/lematematiche/article/view/508
work_keys_str_mv AT lorenzomilazzo onupperchromaticnumberforsqs10andsqs16