Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions
Purpose Our study had considered some organic amendments to enhance nutrient level of marketed municipal solid waste (MSW) compost for its potential use as fertilizer for growing crops in alluvial soils. Method We prepared three types of amended compost by mixing 20% mustard oil cake (MOC), and 30%...
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Format: | Article |
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Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch- Iran
2021-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
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Online Access: | http://ijrowa.khuisf.ac.ir/article_682010_c5828052b6d28cf2c22523ec12a75d51.pdf |
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author | Marufa Sultana M Jahiruddin M Rafiqul Islam M Mazibur Rahman Md Anwarul Abedin Abdullah Al Mahmud |
author_facet | Marufa Sultana M Jahiruddin M Rafiqul Islam M Mazibur Rahman Md Anwarul Abedin Abdullah Al Mahmud |
author_sort | Marufa Sultana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose Our study had considered some organic amendments to enhance nutrient level of marketed municipal solid waste (MSW) compost for its potential use as fertilizer for growing crops in alluvial soils. Method We prepared three types of amended compost by mixing 20% mustard oil cake (MOC), and 30% poultry manure (PM) or cowdung (CD) or sugarcane press mud (SPM) with 50% MSW compost. The nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and sulphur (S) mineralization study was done in soil treated with three amended and one unamended composts with three replications through an incubation experiment at a temperature of 25 ± 1°C for 82 days under aerobic (field capacity) and anaerobic (submerged) conditions. The mineralization data were fitted to the first-order kinetic model. Results The soil NO3--N content was 2-3 times higher in aerobic condition than in anaerobic condition, while the NH4+-N was higher in anaerobic soils. The kinetic model reveals that poultry manure and sugarcane press mud had higher capability to supply N for use by the crops. The P release was the highest at day 15 with three-time higher availability in anaerobic condition. The S mineralization in soil was higher in field capacity than in submerged condition. ConclusionThe compost mixture comprising MSW, MOC and SPM in a ratio of 5:2:3 demonstrated the highest cumulative N, P and S mineralization in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The N and S availability decreased while the P availability increased in submerged soils which result has fertilizer management implications for wet land rice crop. |
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issn | 2195-3228 2251-7715 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:59:14Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch- Iran |
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series | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-71e895c5a24846ffac7eb2a07f3d28d72024-01-02T03:08:23ZengIslamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch- IranInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152021-09-0110324525610.30486/ijrowa.2021.1908103.1124682010Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditionsMarufa Sultana0M Jahiruddin1M Rafiqul Islam2M Mazibur Rahman3Md Anwarul Abedin4Abdullah Al Mahmud5Soil Science Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur, BangladeshDepartment of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshDepartment of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshDepartment of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshDepartment of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshIFDC Bangladesh - USAID RFS activities, House # 2, Rd # 54A, Gulshan # 2, Dhaka, BangladeshPurpose Our study had considered some organic amendments to enhance nutrient level of marketed municipal solid waste (MSW) compost for its potential use as fertilizer for growing crops in alluvial soils. Method We prepared three types of amended compost by mixing 20% mustard oil cake (MOC), and 30% poultry manure (PM) or cowdung (CD) or sugarcane press mud (SPM) with 50% MSW compost. The nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and sulphur (S) mineralization study was done in soil treated with three amended and one unamended composts with three replications through an incubation experiment at a temperature of 25 ± 1°C for 82 days under aerobic (field capacity) and anaerobic (submerged) conditions. The mineralization data were fitted to the first-order kinetic model. Results The soil NO3--N content was 2-3 times higher in aerobic condition than in anaerobic condition, while the NH4+-N was higher in anaerobic soils. The kinetic model reveals that poultry manure and sugarcane press mud had higher capability to supply N for use by the crops. The P release was the highest at day 15 with three-time higher availability in anaerobic condition. The S mineralization in soil was higher in field capacity than in submerged condition. ConclusionThe compost mixture comprising MSW, MOC and SPM in a ratio of 5:2:3 demonstrated the highest cumulative N, P and S mineralization in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The N and S availability decreased while the P availability increased in submerged soils which result has fertilizer management implications for wet land rice crop.http://ijrowa.khuisf.ac.ir/article_682010_c5828052b6d28cf2c22523ec12a75d51.pdfkinetic modeln mineralizationp mineralizations mineralizationmsw compostsubmerged soils |
spellingShingle | Marufa Sultana M Jahiruddin M Rafiqul Islam M Mazibur Rahman Md Anwarul Abedin Abdullah Al Mahmud Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture kinetic model n mineralization p mineralization s mineralization msw compost submerged soils |
title | Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions |
title_full | Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions |
title_fullStr | Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions |
title_short | Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions |
title_sort | nitrogen phosphorus and sulphur mineralization in soil treated with amended municipal solid waste compost under aerobic and anaerobic conditions |
topic | kinetic model n mineralization p mineralization s mineralization msw compost submerged soils |
url | http://ijrowa.khuisf.ac.ir/article_682010_c5828052b6d28cf2c22523ec12a75d51.pdf |
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