Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings

The fractionation of Cd, Cu, Mo, Ni, and Zn species in extracts of rye (cv. Fernando) seedlings (grown up in both standard and Cd2+-enriched medium) and rye flour was performed by SEC/ICP-MS method. The majority of Cu, Zn, and Ni in all samples were bound in the 1-2 kDa fraction. Molybdenum occurred...

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Main Authors: Jan Polák, Oto Mestek, Richard Koplík, Jiří Šantrůček, Jana Komínková, Milan Kodíček
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2009-02-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200901-0005_trace-elements-species-fractionation-in-rye-flour-and-rye-secale-cereale-l-seedlings.php
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author Jan Polák
Oto Mestek
Richard Koplík
Jiří Šantrůček
Jana Komínková
Milan Kodíček
author_facet Jan Polák
Oto Mestek
Richard Koplík
Jiří Šantrůček
Jana Komínková
Milan Kodíček
author_sort Jan Polák
collection DOAJ
description The fractionation of Cd, Cu, Mo, Ni, and Zn species in extracts of rye (cv. Fernando) seedlings (grown up in both standard and Cd2+-enriched medium) and rye flour was performed by SEC/ICP-MS method. The majority of Cu, Zn, and Ni in all samples were bound in the 1-2 kDa fraction. Molybdenum occurred in all samples in the fraction of 3 kDa. During five days of cultivation in a solution of 30 µmol/l Cd2+, the plants accumulated as much as 5 mg/kg fresh matter of Cd, but its soluble portion represented only 12-15%. The prevailing portion of Cd complexes was contained in the fraction of 3 kDa, while the minor part occurred in the fraction of 20 kDa. The speciation of elevated Cd in plants differs from that of other metals present at a physiological level. The metal-rich fractions of the extracts of all samples (i.e. those of 1-2 kDa) were refined by immobilised metal affinity chromatography. The isolated ligands of trace elements were peptides rich in dicarboxylic aminoacids.
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spelling doaj.art-71ec81ae8bf14ca2be1dbb6172de981e2023-02-23T03:27:30ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172009-02-01271394810.17221/33/2008-CJFScjf-200901-0005Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlingsJan Polák0Oto Mestek1Richard Koplík2Jiří ŠantrůčekJana Komínková3Milan KodíčekDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering,Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering,Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis andDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering,The fractionation of Cd, Cu, Mo, Ni, and Zn species in extracts of rye (cv. Fernando) seedlings (grown up in both standard and Cd2+-enriched medium) and rye flour was performed by SEC/ICP-MS method. The majority of Cu, Zn, and Ni in all samples were bound in the 1-2 kDa fraction. Molybdenum occurred in all samples in the fraction of 3 kDa. During five days of cultivation in a solution of 30 µmol/l Cd2+, the plants accumulated as much as 5 mg/kg fresh matter of Cd, but its soluble portion represented only 12-15%. The prevailing portion of Cd complexes was contained in the fraction of 3 kDa, while the minor part occurred in the fraction of 20 kDa. The speciation of elevated Cd in plants differs from that of other metals present at a physiological level. The metal-rich fractions of the extracts of all samples (i.e. those of 1-2 kDa) were refined by immobilised metal affinity chromatography. The isolated ligands of trace elements were peptides rich in dicarboxylic aminoacids.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200901-0005_trace-elements-species-fractionation-in-rye-flour-and-rye-secale-cereale-l-seedlings.phpryemetalspeciationtrace elementsmaldi-msicp-msimac
spellingShingle Jan Polák
Oto Mestek
Richard Koplík
Jiří Šantrůček
Jana Komínková
Milan Kodíček
Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
rye
metal
speciation
trace elements
maldi-ms
icp-ms
imac
title Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings
title_full Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings
title_fullStr Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings
title_short Trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings
title_sort trace elements species fractionation in rye flour and rye secale cereale l seedlings
topic rye
metal
speciation
trace elements
maldi-ms
icp-ms
imac
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200901-0005_trace-elements-species-fractionation-in-rye-flour-and-rye-secale-cereale-l-seedlings.php
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