Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of Techniques

Hand gestures are a form of nonverbal communication that can be used in several fields such as communication between deaf-mute people, robot control, human–computer interaction (HCI), home automation and medical applications. Research papers based on hand gestures have adopted many different techniq...

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Main Authors: Munir Oudah, Ali Al-Naji, Javaan Chahl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/8/73
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author Munir Oudah
Ali Al-Naji
Javaan Chahl
author_facet Munir Oudah
Ali Al-Naji
Javaan Chahl
author_sort Munir Oudah
collection DOAJ
description Hand gestures are a form of nonverbal communication that can be used in several fields such as communication between deaf-mute people, robot control, human–computer interaction (HCI), home automation and medical applications. Research papers based on hand gestures have adopted many different techniques, including those based on instrumented sensor technology and computer vision. In other words, the hand sign can be classified under many headings, such as posture and gesture, as well as dynamic and static, or a hybrid of the two. This paper focuses on a review of the literature on hand gesture techniques and introduces their merits and limitations under different circumstances. In addition, it tabulates the performance of these methods, focusing on computer vision techniques that deal with the similarity and difference points, technique of hand segmentation used, classification algorithms and drawbacks, number and types of gestures, dataset used, detection range (distance) and type of camera used. This paper is a thorough general overview of hand gesture methods with a brief discussion of some possible applications.
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spelling doaj.art-71f6e1c2dc80451da59528c96e01bee02023-11-20T07:39:19ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2020-07-01687310.3390/jimaging6080073Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of TechniquesMunir Oudah0Ali Al-Naji1Javaan Chahl2Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad 10022, IraqElectrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad 10022, IraqSchool of Engineering, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes SA 5095, AustraliaHand gestures are a form of nonverbal communication that can be used in several fields such as communication between deaf-mute people, robot control, human–computer interaction (HCI), home automation and medical applications. Research papers based on hand gestures have adopted many different techniques, including those based on instrumented sensor technology and computer vision. In other words, the hand sign can be classified under many headings, such as posture and gesture, as well as dynamic and static, or a hybrid of the two. This paper focuses on a review of the literature on hand gesture techniques and introduces their merits and limitations under different circumstances. In addition, it tabulates the performance of these methods, focusing on computer vision techniques that deal with the similarity and difference points, technique of hand segmentation used, classification algorithms and drawbacks, number and types of gestures, dataset used, detection range (distance) and type of camera used. This paper is a thorough general overview of hand gesture methods with a brief discussion of some possible applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/8/73hand gesturehand posturecomputer visionhuman–computer interaction (HCI)
spellingShingle Munir Oudah
Ali Al-Naji
Javaan Chahl
Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of Techniques
Journal of Imaging
hand gesture
hand posture
computer vision
human–computer interaction (HCI)
title Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of Techniques
title_full Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of Techniques
title_fullStr Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of Techniques
title_short Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision: A Review of Techniques
title_sort hand gesture recognition based on computer vision a review of techniques
topic hand gesture
hand posture
computer vision
human–computer interaction (HCI)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/8/73
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