Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3

Recently, Zhang–Rice triplet to singlet excitations have been measured experimentally and verified numerically in a van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS _3 , which reveals a collective local change of an electronic structure. In particular, such numerical simulations predicted that these electronic ex...

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Main Authors: Hyeon Jung Kim, Ki-Seok Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aced64
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author Hyeon Jung Kim
Ki-Seok Kim
author_facet Hyeon Jung Kim
Ki-Seok Kim
author_sort Hyeon Jung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Recently, Zhang–Rice triplet to singlet excitations have been measured experimentally and verified numerically in a van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS _3 , which reveals a collective local change of an electronic structure. In particular, such numerical simulations predicted that these electronic excitations occur simultaneously with local electric polarizations. In this study, we uncover the microscopic origin of this local electric polarization in the Zhang–Rice triplet to singlet excitation. Our lattice-model calculation predicts that the electric polarization can be controlled by applied magnetic fields, where the atomic spin–orbit coupling plays an important role. We speculate emergence of real space Berry curvature to describe the electric polarization in this strongly correlated system.
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spelling doaj.art-71f9d742b50a4e319d1262e42aa4ff752023-08-18T09:06:47ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302023-01-0125808302910.1088/1367-2630/aced64Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3Hyeon Jung Kim0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8791-5390Ki-Seok Kim1Department of Physics, POSTECH , Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics, POSTECH , Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of Korea; Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics (APCTP) , Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of KoreaRecently, Zhang–Rice triplet to singlet excitations have been measured experimentally and verified numerically in a van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS _3 , which reveals a collective local change of an electronic structure. In particular, such numerical simulations predicted that these electronic excitations occur simultaneously with local electric polarizations. In this study, we uncover the microscopic origin of this local electric polarization in the Zhang–Rice triplet to singlet excitation. Our lattice-model calculation predicts that the electric polarization can be controlled by applied magnetic fields, where the atomic spin–orbit coupling plays an important role. We speculate emergence of real space Berry curvature to describe the electric polarization in this strongly correlated system.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aced64strongly correlated systemspin–orbit couplingZhang–Rice stateelectric polarizationreal space berry curvature
spellingShingle Hyeon Jung Kim
Ki-Seok Kim
Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3
New Journal of Physics
strongly correlated system
spin–orbit coupling
Zhang–Rice state
electric polarization
real space berry curvature
title Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3
title_full Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3
title_fullStr Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3
title_full_unstemmed Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3
title_short Microscopic origin of local electric polarization in NiPS3
title_sort microscopic origin of local electric polarization in nips3
topic strongly correlated system
spin–orbit coupling
Zhang–Rice state
electric polarization
real space berry curvature
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aced64
work_keys_str_mv AT hyeonjungkim microscopicoriginoflocalelectricpolarizationinnips3
AT kiseokkim microscopicoriginoflocalelectricpolarizationinnips3