In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with Opening

In this paper, results of testing eight clay brick wall specimens are presented. Seven of the walls contained opening and one wall without opening. The walls were tested under constant uniformly distributed vertical load and gradually increased lateral load. Six walls were strengthened using the fol...

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Main Authors: Sarwat Hassan Ahmed, Muhammad Raouf Abdulkadir
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Sulaimania 2020-04-01
Series:Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sites.google.com/a/univsul.edu.iq/sjes/issues/vol7no1/sjes-10121
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author Sarwat Hassan Ahmed
Muhammad Raouf Abdulkadir
author_facet Sarwat Hassan Ahmed
Muhammad Raouf Abdulkadir
author_sort Sarwat Hassan Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, results of testing eight clay brick wall specimens are presented. Seven of the walls contained opening and one wall without opening. The walls were tested under constant uniformly distributed vertical load and gradually increased lateral load. Six walls were strengthened using the following techniques: reinforced concrete frame around the opening, reinforced concrete frame around the opening with the beam extended to the ends of the wall, steel channel frame inside the opening, reinforced concrete frame confining the boundary of the wall (outside confinement), near surface mounted strengthening with (4) mm steel bar and strengthening with ferro-cement. The test results illustrated that walls strengthened with external frame showed increased lateral load carrying capacity, ductility and toughness compared to non-strengthened wall, and all other strengthened walls showed different ranges of increased shear strength capacity. However, the wall strengthened with ferro-cement did not improve the ultimate lateral load carrying capacity but ductility significantly improved. For the wall strengthened with near surface mounted steel bars, the ultimate lateral load carrying capacity dramatically increased but the lateral displacement did not increase notably.
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spelling doaj.art-71f9e5acb8404b9a9ad9b39b6198df262022-12-21T23:36:24ZaraUniversity of SulaimaniaSulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences2410-16992415-66552020-04-0171496410.17656/sjes.10121In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with OpeningSarwat Hassan Ahmed0Muhammad Raouf Abdulkadir1University of Sulaimani, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering DepartmentUniversity of Sulaimani, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering DepartmentIn this paper, results of testing eight clay brick wall specimens are presented. Seven of the walls contained opening and one wall without opening. The walls were tested under constant uniformly distributed vertical load and gradually increased lateral load. Six walls were strengthened using the following techniques: reinforced concrete frame around the opening, reinforced concrete frame around the opening with the beam extended to the ends of the wall, steel channel frame inside the opening, reinforced concrete frame confining the boundary of the wall (outside confinement), near surface mounted strengthening with (4) mm steel bar and strengthening with ferro-cement. The test results illustrated that walls strengthened with external frame showed increased lateral load carrying capacity, ductility and toughness compared to non-strengthened wall, and all other strengthened walls showed different ranges of increased shear strength capacity. However, the wall strengthened with ferro-cement did not improve the ultimate lateral load carrying capacity but ductility significantly improved. For the wall strengthened with near surface mounted steel bars, the ultimate lateral load carrying capacity dramatically increased but the lateral displacement did not increase notably.https://sites.google.com/a/univsul.edu.iq/sjes/issues/vol7no1/sjes-10121clay brickdoor openingductilitymasonry wallstrengthening materials.
spellingShingle Sarwat Hassan Ahmed
Muhammad Raouf Abdulkadir
In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with Opening
Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences
clay brick
door opening
ductility
masonry wall
strengthening materials.
title In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with Opening
title_full In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with Opening
title_fullStr In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with Opening
title_full_unstemmed In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with Opening
title_short In plane Shear Strengthening of Clay Masonry Walls with Opening
title_sort in plane shear strengthening of clay masonry walls with opening
topic clay brick
door opening
ductility
masonry wall
strengthening materials.
url https://sites.google.com/a/univsul.edu.iq/sjes/issues/vol7no1/sjes-10121
work_keys_str_mv AT sarwathassanahmed inplaneshearstrengtheningofclaymasonrywallswithopening
AT muhammadraoufabdulkadir inplaneshearstrengtheningofclaymasonrywallswithopening