Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and Dor

Objective: A retrospective comparison between Nissen and Dor fundoplication after laparoscopic Heller myotomy for achalasia.Materials and Methods: From 1998 to 2004 a first group of 48 patients underwent Heller myotomy and Nissen fundoplication for idiopathic achalasia (H+N group). From 2004 to 2010...

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Main Authors: Antonello Cuttitta, Antonio Tancredi, Angelo Andriulli, rmelinda De Santo, Andrea Fontana, Fabio Pellegrini, Roberto Scaramuzzi, Gerardo Scaramuzzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Atatürk University 2011-12-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eajm.org/text.php3?id=405
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author Antonello Cuttitta
Antonio Tancredi
Angelo Andriulli
rmelinda De Santo
Andrea Fontana
Fabio Pellegrini
Roberto Scaramuzzi
Gerardo Scaramuzzi
author_facet Antonello Cuttitta
Antonio Tancredi
Angelo Andriulli
rmelinda De Santo
Andrea Fontana
Fabio Pellegrini
Roberto Scaramuzzi
Gerardo Scaramuzzi
author_sort Antonello Cuttitta
collection DOAJ
description Objective: A retrospective comparison between Nissen and Dor fundoplication after laparoscopic Heller myotomy for achalasia.Materials and Methods: From 1998 to 2004 a first group of 48 patients underwent Heller myotomy and Nissen fundoplication for idiopathic achalasia (H+N group). From 2004 to 2010 a second group of 40 patients underwent Heller myotomy followed by Dor fundoplication (H+D group). Some patients received a previous endoscopic treatment with pneumatic dilatation or endoscopic injection of botulinum toxin that provided them only a temporary clinical benefit. Changes in clinical and instrumental examinations from before to after surgery were evaluated in all patients. Clinical evaluation was carried out using a modified DeMeester symptom score system.Results: Dor fundoplication treatment reduced both dysphagia and regurgitation severity scores significantly more than Nissen fundoplication (p<0.0001). Indeed, the incidence of dysphagia was significantly higher in patients treated with floppy-Nissen than in those treated with Dor fundoplication: by defining dysphagia as a DeMeester score equal to 3 (arbitrary cut-off), at the end of follow-up dysphagia occurred in 17.65% and 0% (p=0.037) of patients belonging to the H+N and H+D groups, respectively.Conclusion: Heller myotomy followed by Dor fundoplication is a safe and valuable treatment. The procedure showed a lower incidence of postoperative dysphagia versus Nissen fundoplication and a negligible incidence of postoperative GERD in a long-term postoperative follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-71fba1e60ea74997bf15621a37bca4122024-07-02T20:03:37ZengAtatürk UniversityEurasian Journal of Medicine1308-87341308-87422011-12-014303133140Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and DorAntonello CuttittaAntonio TancrediAngelo Andriullirmelinda De SantoAndrea FontanaFabio PellegriniRoberto ScaramuzziGerardo ScaramuzziObjective: A retrospective comparison between Nissen and Dor fundoplication after laparoscopic Heller myotomy for achalasia.Materials and Methods: From 1998 to 2004 a first group of 48 patients underwent Heller myotomy and Nissen fundoplication for idiopathic achalasia (H+N group). From 2004 to 2010 a second group of 40 patients underwent Heller myotomy followed by Dor fundoplication (H+D group). Some patients received a previous endoscopic treatment with pneumatic dilatation or endoscopic injection of botulinum toxin that provided them only a temporary clinical benefit. Changes in clinical and instrumental examinations from before to after surgery were evaluated in all patients. Clinical evaluation was carried out using a modified DeMeester symptom score system.Results: Dor fundoplication treatment reduced both dysphagia and regurgitation severity scores significantly more than Nissen fundoplication (p<0.0001). Indeed, the incidence of dysphagia was significantly higher in patients treated with floppy-Nissen than in those treated with Dor fundoplication: by defining dysphagia as a DeMeester score equal to 3 (arbitrary cut-off), at the end of follow-up dysphagia occurred in 17.65% and 0% (p=0.037) of patients belonging to the H+N and H+D groups, respectively.Conclusion: Heller myotomy followed by Dor fundoplication is a safe and valuable treatment. The procedure showed a lower incidence of postoperative dysphagia versus Nissen fundoplication and a negligible incidence of postoperative GERD in a long-term postoperative follow-up.http://www.eajm.org/text.php3?id=405AchalasiaDysphagiaFundoplicationHeller myotomyNissen-Dor comparison
spellingShingle Antonello Cuttitta
Antonio Tancredi
Angelo Andriulli
rmelinda De Santo
Andrea Fontana
Fabio Pellegrini
Roberto Scaramuzzi
Gerardo Scaramuzzi
Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and Dor
Eurasian Journal of Medicine
Achalasia
Dysphagia
Fundoplication
Heller myotomy
Nissen-Dor comparison
title Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and Dor
title_full Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and Dor
title_fullStr Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and Dor
title_full_unstemmed Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and Dor
title_short Fundoplication After Heller Myotomy: A Retrospective Comparison Between Nissen and Dor
title_sort fundoplication after heller myotomy a retrospective comparison between nissen and dor
topic Achalasia
Dysphagia
Fundoplication
Heller myotomy
Nissen-Dor comparison
url http://www.eajm.org/text.php3?id=405
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