Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in Semarang

Information concerning the functionality of mangrove within silvofishery ponds is needed, especially relating to the accumulation rate of organic materials and nutrients. This research studied the effect of mangrove structure on the accumulation rate of nutrients within silvifishery ponds. The resea...

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Main Authors: Endah Dwi Hastuti, Rini Budihastuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2017-12-01
Series:Makara Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/science/article/view/6475/4142
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author Endah Dwi Hastuti
Rini Budihastuti
author_facet Endah Dwi Hastuti
Rini Budihastuti
author_sort Endah Dwi Hastuti
collection DOAJ
description Information concerning the functionality of mangrove within silvofishery ponds is needed, especially relating to the accumulation rate of organic materials and nutrients. This research studied the effect of mangrove structure on the accumulation rate of nutrients within silvifishery ponds. The research, conducted in May 2016, used canals of width 1, 2, and 3 m, with mangrove species Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata, alone or in combination. Nutrients measured were nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matter, in the sediment of the treatment ponds, through soil sampling followed by laboratory analysis. The respective analysis methods used were Kjehdahl, spectrophotometry, and ashing. Data analysis was conducted using factorial ANOVA. The highest nitrogen concentration was detected in the treatment with 15 stands of mixed mangrove species (0.63 ± 0.04 %), the treatment with 10 stands of mixed mangroves showed the highest phosphorus concentration (62.86 ± 12.31 mg/kg), and the highest organic matter concentration (2.55 ± 0.67 %) was seen with 10 stands of R. mucronata. The highest average value based on partial group showed that R. mucronata had the highest nitrogen accumulation at 0.56 ± 0.07 %; for phosphorus, the mixed species pond (62.02 ± 7.84 mg/kg); and for organic matter, R. mucronata (2.41 ± 0.39 %).
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spelling doaj.art-71ff5dbee8eb4af8b488b5d7891571722022-12-21T18:10:17ZengUniversitas IndonesiaMakara Journal of Science2339-19952356-08512017-12-0121419520110.7454/mss.v21i4.6475Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in SemarangEndah Dwi Hastuti0Rini Budihastuti1Biology Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics Diponegoro University IndonesiaFaculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang 50275, Semarang, Central Java IndonesiaInformation concerning the functionality of mangrove within silvofishery ponds is needed, especially relating to the accumulation rate of organic materials and nutrients. This research studied the effect of mangrove structure on the accumulation rate of nutrients within silvifishery ponds. The research, conducted in May 2016, used canals of width 1, 2, and 3 m, with mangrove species Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata, alone or in combination. Nutrients measured were nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matter, in the sediment of the treatment ponds, through soil sampling followed by laboratory analysis. The respective analysis methods used were Kjehdahl, spectrophotometry, and ashing. Data analysis was conducted using factorial ANOVA. The highest nitrogen concentration was detected in the treatment with 15 stands of mixed mangrove species (0.63 ± 0.04 %), the treatment with 10 stands of mixed mangroves showed the highest phosphorus concentration (62.86 ± 12.31 mg/kg), and the highest organic matter concentration (2.55 ± 0.67 %) was seen with 10 stands of R. mucronata. The highest average value based on partial group showed that R. mucronata had the highest nitrogen accumulation at 0.56 ± 0.07 %; for phosphorus, the mixed species pond (62.02 ± 7.84 mg/kg); and for organic matter, R. mucronata (2.41 ± 0.39 %).http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/science/article/view/6475/4142abundancemangrove speciesnitrogenorganic matterphosphate
spellingShingle Endah Dwi Hastuti
Rini Budihastuti
Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in Semarang
Makara Journal of Science
abundance
mangrove species
nitrogen
organic matter
phosphate
title Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in Semarang
title_full Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in Semarang
title_fullStr Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in Semarang
title_full_unstemmed Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in Semarang
title_short Nutrient Accumulation in the Sediment of Silvofishery Ponds in Semarang
title_sort nutrient accumulation in the sediment of silvofishery ponds in semarang
topic abundance
mangrove species
nitrogen
organic matter
phosphate
url http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/science/article/view/6475/4142
work_keys_str_mv AT endahdwihastuti nutrientaccumulationinthesedimentofsilvofisherypondsinsemarang
AT rinibudihastuti nutrientaccumulationinthesedimentofsilvofisherypondsinsemarang