Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite Matrix
Controlling the release rate of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) for the soil fertilized can enhance the fertilizer efficiency and reduce the drawback for the environmental. In this work, a novel slow-release organo-mineral fertilizer was produced from the vinasse, which was blended with the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Negeri Semarang
2021-09-01
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Series: | Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jbat/article/view/28829 |
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author | Nur Qudus Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Zakky Syamrizal Zainul Akmar Zakaria Dhoni Hartanto |
author_facet | Nur Qudus Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Zakky Syamrizal Zainul Akmar Zakaria Dhoni Hartanto |
author_sort | Nur Qudus |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Controlling the release rate of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) for the soil fertilized can enhance the fertilizer efficiency and reduce the drawback for the environmental. In this work, a novel slow-release organo-mineral fertilizer was produced from the vinasse, which was blended with the NPK and the chitosan-bentonite matrix. The NPK used as additional nutrients source and the chitosan-bentonite matrix was performed as a barrier to prevent the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from a rapid dissolving. The NPK release rate was measured and analyzed after 3, 6, 9, and 12 days using the incubation method and leaching test. The most efficient release rate was obtained when a dry vinasse mixed with 9% NPK and 5% chitosan-bentonite matrix with the ratio of 8:2. The vinasse-based slow-release of organo-mineral fertilizer (SR-OMF) was compared to the vinasse organo-mineral fertilizer (OMF). The result indicated that the NPK release rate in the vinasse-based SR-OMF was lower compared to that in the vinasse OMF. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:04:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-72007b78789d4b2d8268d0d46d4009a7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2303-0623 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:04:24Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Universitas Negeri Semarang |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan |
spelling | doaj.art-72007b78789d4b2d8268d0d46d4009a72023-05-23T02:01:22ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan2303-06232021-09-01101010810.15294/jbat.v10i1.2882911374Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite MatrixNur Qudus0Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas1Zakky Syamrizal2Zainul Akmar Zakaria3Dhoni Hartanto4Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Kampus Sekaran Gunungpati, Semarang, 50229, IndonesiaUniversitas Negeri SemarangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Kampus Sekaran Gunungpati, Semarang, 50229, IndonesiaSchool of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Kampus Sekaran Gunungpati, Semarang, 50229, IndonesiaControlling the release rate of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) for the soil fertilized can enhance the fertilizer efficiency and reduce the drawback for the environmental. In this work, a novel slow-release organo-mineral fertilizer was produced from the vinasse, which was blended with the NPK and the chitosan-bentonite matrix. The NPK used as additional nutrients source and the chitosan-bentonite matrix was performed as a barrier to prevent the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from a rapid dissolving. The NPK release rate was measured and analyzed after 3, 6, 9, and 12 days using the incubation method and leaching test. The most efficient release rate was obtained when a dry vinasse mixed with 9% NPK and 5% chitosan-bentonite matrix with the ratio of 8:2. The vinasse-based slow-release of organo-mineral fertilizer (SR-OMF) was compared to the vinasse organo-mineral fertilizer (OMF). The result indicated that the NPK release rate in the vinasse-based SR-OMF was lower compared to that in the vinasse OMF.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jbat/article/view/28829phosphorus, potassium, slow-release organo-mineral fertilizer, vinasse |
spellingShingle | Nur Qudus Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Zakky Syamrizal Zainul Akmar Zakaria Dhoni Hartanto Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite Matrix Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan phosphorus, potassium, slow-release organo-mineral fertilizer, vinasse |
title | Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite Matrix |
title_full | Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite Matrix |
title_fullStr | Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite Matrix |
title_full_unstemmed | Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite Matrix |
title_short | Vinasse-Based Slow-Release Organo-Mineral Fertilizer with Chitosan-Bentonite Matrix |
title_sort | vinasse based slow release organo mineral fertilizer with chitosan bentonite matrix |
topic | phosphorus, potassium, slow-release organo-mineral fertilizer, vinasse |
url | https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jbat/article/view/28829 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nurqudus vinassebasedslowreleaseorganomineralfertilizerwithchitosanbentonitematrix AT ratnadewikusumaningtyas vinassebasedslowreleaseorganomineralfertilizerwithchitosanbentonitematrix AT zakkysyamrizal vinassebasedslowreleaseorganomineralfertilizerwithchitosanbentonitematrix AT zainulakmarzakaria vinassebasedslowreleaseorganomineralfertilizerwithchitosanbentonitematrix AT dhonihartanto vinassebasedslowreleaseorganomineralfertilizerwithchitosanbentonitematrix |