Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning

In the production of edible fungi, the use of degraded strains in cultivation incurs significant economic losses. Based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning, this study proposes an early, nondestructive method for detecting different degradation degrees of Pleurotus geesteranus strain...

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Main Authors: Xuan Wei, Shiyang Liu, Chuangyuan Xie, Wei Fang, Chanjuan Deng, Zhiqiang Wen, Dapeng Ye, Dengfei Jie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1260625/full
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author Xuan Wei
Shiyang Liu
Chuangyuan Xie
Wei Fang
Chanjuan Deng
Zhiqiang Wen
Dapeng Ye
Dengfei Jie
author_facet Xuan Wei
Shiyang Liu
Chuangyuan Xie
Wei Fang
Chanjuan Deng
Zhiqiang Wen
Dapeng Ye
Dengfei Jie
author_sort Xuan Wei
collection DOAJ
description In the production of edible fungi, the use of degraded strains in cultivation incurs significant economic losses. Based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning, this study proposes an early, nondestructive method for detecting different degradation degrees of Pleurotus geesteranus strains. In this study, an undegraded strain and three different degradation-level strains were used. During the mycelium growth, 600 micro-hyperspectral images were obtained. Based on the average transmittance spectra of the region of interest (ROI) in the range of 400-1000 nm and images at feature bands, feature spectra and images were extracted using the successive projections algorithm (SPA) and the deep residual network (ResNet50), respectively. Different feature input combinations were utilized to establish support vector machine (SVM) classification models. Based on the results, the spectra-input-based model performed better than the image-input-based model, and feature extraction improved the classification results for both models. The feature-fusion-based SPA+ResNet50-SVM model was the best; the accuracy rate of the test set was up to 90.8%, which was better than the accuracy rates of SPA-SVM (83.3%) and ResNet50-SVM (80.8%). This study proposes a nondestructive method to detect the degradation of Pleurotus geesteranus strains, which could further inspire new methods for the phenotypic identification of edible fungi.
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spelling doaj.art-7201bce42f9c41259b9811cf425125422023-12-06T08:27:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-12-011410.3389/fpls.2023.12606251260625Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learningXuan Wei0Shiyang Liu1Chuangyuan Xie2Wei Fang3Chanjuan Deng4Zhiqiang Wen5Dapeng Ye6Dengfei Jie7College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Future Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Future Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Life Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaIn the production of edible fungi, the use of degraded strains in cultivation incurs significant economic losses. Based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning, this study proposes an early, nondestructive method for detecting different degradation degrees of Pleurotus geesteranus strains. In this study, an undegraded strain and three different degradation-level strains were used. During the mycelium growth, 600 micro-hyperspectral images were obtained. Based on the average transmittance spectra of the region of interest (ROI) in the range of 400-1000 nm and images at feature bands, feature spectra and images were extracted using the successive projections algorithm (SPA) and the deep residual network (ResNet50), respectively. Different feature input combinations were utilized to establish support vector machine (SVM) classification models. Based on the results, the spectra-input-based model performed better than the image-input-based model, and feature extraction improved the classification results for both models. The feature-fusion-based SPA+ResNet50-SVM model was the best; the accuracy rate of the test set was up to 90.8%, which was better than the accuracy rates of SPA-SVM (83.3%) and ResNet50-SVM (80.8%). This study proposes a nondestructive method to detect the degradation of Pleurotus geesteranus strains, which could further inspire new methods for the phenotypic identification of edible fungi.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1260625/fulledible fungimicro-hyperspectral imagingphenotypestrain degradationclassification
spellingShingle Xuan Wei
Shiyang Liu
Chuangyuan Xie
Wei Fang
Chanjuan Deng
Zhiqiang Wen
Dapeng Ye
Dengfei Jie
Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning
Frontiers in Plant Science
edible fungi
micro-hyperspectral imaging
phenotype
strain degradation
classification
title Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning
title_full Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning
title_fullStr Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning
title_short Nondestructive detection of Pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro-hyperspectral imaging and machine learning
title_sort nondestructive detection of pleurotus geesteranus strain degradation based on micro hyperspectral imaging and machine learning
topic edible fungi
micro-hyperspectral imaging
phenotype
strain degradation
classification
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1260625/full
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