Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beam

Abstract The ENUBET project is aimed at designing and experimentally demonstrating the concept of monitored neutrino beams. These novel beams are enhanced by an instrumented decay tunnel, whose detectors reconstruct large-angle charged leptons produced in the tunnel and give a direct estimate of the...

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Main Authors: F. Acerbi, I. Angelis, L. Bomben, M. Bonesini, F. Bramati, A. Branca, C. Brizzolari, G. Brunetti, M. Calviani, S. Capelli, S. Carturan, M. G. Catanesi, S. Cecchini, N. Charitonidis, F. Cindolo, G. Cogo, G. Collazuol, F. Dal Corso, C. Delogu, G. De Rosa, A. Falcone, B. Goddard, A. Gola, D. Guffanti, L. Halić, F. Iacob, C. Jollet, V. Kain, A. Kallitsopoulou, B. Kliček, Y. Kudenko, Ch. Lampoudis, M. Laveder, P. Legou, A. Longhin, L. Ludovici, E. Lutsenko, L. Magaletti, G. Mandrioli, S. Marangoni, A. Margotti, V. Mascagna, N. Mauri, J. McElwee, L. Meazza, A. Meregaglia, M. Mezzetto, M. Nessi, A. Paoloni, M. Pari, T. Papaevangelou, E. G. Parozzi, L. Pasqualini, G. Paternoster, L. Patrizii, M. Pozzato, M. Prest, F. Pupilli, E. Radicioni, A. C. Ruggeri, G. Saibene, D. Sampsonidis, C. Scian, G. Sirri, M. Stipčević, M. Tenti, F. Terranova, M. Torti, S. E. Tzamarias, E. Vallazza, F. Velotti, L. Votano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12116-3
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author F. Acerbi
I. Angelis
L. Bomben
M. Bonesini
F. Bramati
A. Branca
C. Brizzolari
G. Brunetti
M. Calviani
S. Capelli
S. Carturan
M. G. Catanesi
S. Cecchini
N. Charitonidis
F. Cindolo
G. Cogo
G. Collazuol
F. Dal Corso
C. Delogu
G. De Rosa
A. Falcone
B. Goddard
A. Gola
D. Guffanti
L. Halić
F. Iacob
C. Jollet
V. Kain
A. Kallitsopoulou
B. Kliček
Y. Kudenko
Ch. Lampoudis
M. Laveder
P. Legou
A. Longhin
L. Ludovici
E. Lutsenko
L. Magaletti
G. Mandrioli
S. Marangoni
A. Margotti
V. Mascagna
N. Mauri
J. McElwee
L. Meazza
A. Meregaglia
M. Mezzetto
M. Nessi
A. Paoloni
M. Pari
T. Papaevangelou
E. G. Parozzi
L. Pasqualini
G. Paternoster
L. Patrizii
M. Pozzato
M. Prest
F. Pupilli
E. Radicioni
A. C. Ruggeri
G. Saibene
D. Sampsonidis
C. Scian
G. Sirri
M. Stipčević
M. Tenti
F. Terranova
M. Torti
S. E. Tzamarias
E. Vallazza
F. Velotti
L. Votano
author_facet F. Acerbi
I. Angelis
L. Bomben
M. Bonesini
F. Bramati
A. Branca
C. Brizzolari
G. Brunetti
M. Calviani
S. Capelli
S. Carturan
M. G. Catanesi
S. Cecchini
N. Charitonidis
F. Cindolo
G. Cogo
G. Collazuol
F. Dal Corso
C. Delogu
G. De Rosa
A. Falcone
B. Goddard
A. Gola
D. Guffanti
L. Halić
F. Iacob
C. Jollet
V. Kain
A. Kallitsopoulou
B. Kliček
Y. Kudenko
Ch. Lampoudis
M. Laveder
P. Legou
A. Longhin
L. Ludovici
E. Lutsenko
L. Magaletti
G. Mandrioli
S. Marangoni
A. Margotti
V. Mascagna
N. Mauri
J. McElwee
L. Meazza
A. Meregaglia
M. Mezzetto
M. Nessi
A. Paoloni
M. Pari
T. Papaevangelou
E. G. Parozzi
L. Pasqualini
G. Paternoster
L. Patrizii
M. Pozzato
M. Prest
F. Pupilli
E. Radicioni
A. C. Ruggeri
G. Saibene
D. Sampsonidis
C. Scian
G. Sirri
M. Stipčević
M. Tenti
F. Terranova
M. Torti
S. E. Tzamarias
E. Vallazza
F. Velotti
L. Votano
author_sort F. Acerbi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The ENUBET project is aimed at designing and experimentally demonstrating the concept of monitored neutrino beams. These novel beams are enhanced by an instrumented decay tunnel, whose detectors reconstruct large-angle charged leptons produced in the tunnel and give a direct estimate of the neutrino flux at the source. These facilities are thus the ideal tool for high-precision neutrino cross-section measurements at the GeV scale because they offer superior control of beam systematics with respect to existing facilities. In this paper, we present the first end-to-end design of a monitored neutrino beam capable of monitoring lepton production at the single particle level. This goal is achieved by a new focusing system without magnetic horns, a 20 m normal-conducting transfer line for charge and momentum selection, and a 40 m tunnel instrumented with cost-effective particle detectors. Employing such a design, we show that percent precision in cross-section measurements can be achieved at the CERN SPS complex with existing neutrino detectors.
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spelling doaj.art-720f193a4045454ab333032b41a2b36d2024-03-24T12:31:07ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522023-10-01831012410.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12116-3Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beamF. Acerbi0I. Angelis1L. Bomben2M. Bonesini3F. Bramati4A. Branca5C. Brizzolari6G. Brunetti7M. Calviani8S. Capelli9S. Carturan10M. G. Catanesi11S. Cecchini12N. Charitonidis13F. Cindolo14G. Cogo15G. Collazuol16F. Dal Corso17C. Delogu18G. De Rosa19A. Falcone20B. Goddard21A. Gola22D. Guffanti23L. Halić24F. Iacob25C. Jollet26V. Kain27A. Kallitsopoulou28B. Kliček29Y. Kudenko30Ch. Lampoudis31M. Laveder32P. Legou33A. Longhin34L. Ludovici35E. Lutsenko36L. Magaletti37G. Mandrioli38S. Marangoni39A. Margotti40V. Mascagna41N. Mauri42J. McElwee43L. Meazza44A. Meregaglia45M. Mezzetto46M. Nessi47A. Paoloni48M. Pari49T. Papaevangelou50E. G. Parozzi51L. Pasqualini52G. Paternoster53L. Patrizii54M. Pozzato55M. Prest56F. Pupilli57E. Radicioni58A. C. Ruggeri59G. Saibene60D. Sampsonidis61C. Scian62G. Sirri63M. Stipčević64M. Tenti65F. Terranova66M. Torti67S. E. Tzamarias68E. Vallazza69F. Velotti70L. Votano71Fondazione Bruno Kessler (FBK) and INFN TIFPAAristotle University of ThessalonikiDiSAT, Università degli studi dell’InsubriaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaCERNDiSAT, Università degli studi dell’InsubriaINFN Laboratori Nazionali di LegnaroINFN Sezione di BariINFN, Sezione di BolognaCERNINFN, Sezione di BolognaPhys. Dep. Università di PadovaINFN Sezione di PadovaINFN Sezione di PadovaINFN Sezione di PadovaINFN, Sezione di NapoliINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaCERNFondazione Bruno Kessler (FBK) and INFN TIFPAINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaCenter of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Sensing Devices, RuƉer Bošković InstituteINFN Sezione di PadovaLP2I Bordeaux, Universitè de Bordeaux, CNRS/IN2P3CERNCEA, Centre de Saclay, Irfu/SPPCenter of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Sensing Devices, RuƉer Bošković InstituteInstitute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of SciencesAristotle University of ThessalonikiINFN Sezione di PadovaCEA, Centre de Saclay, Irfu/SPPINFN Sezione di PadovaINFN, Sezione di Roma 1DiSAT, Università degli studi dell’InsubriaINFN Sezione di BariINFN, Sezione di BolognaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaINFN, Sezione di BolognaDII, Università degli studi di BresciaINFN, Sezione di BolognaLP2I Bordeaux, Universitè de Bordeaux, CNRS/IN2P3INFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaLP2I Bordeaux, Universitè de Bordeaux, CNRS/IN2P3INFN Sezione di PadovaCERNINFN, Laboratori Nazionali di FrascatiINFN Sezione di PadovaCEA, Centre de Saclay, Irfu/SPPPhys. Dep. Università di Milano-BicoccaINFN, Sezione di BolognaFondazione Bruno Kessler (FBK) and INFN TIFPAINFN, Sezione di BolognaINFN, Sezione di BolognaDiSAT, Università degli studi dell’InsubriaINFN Sezione di PadovaINFN Sezione di BariINFN, Sezione di NapoliDiSAT, Università degli studi dell’InsubriaAristotle University of ThessalonikiPhys. Dep. Università di PadovaINFN, Sezione di BolognaCenter of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Sensing Devices, RuƉer Bošković InstituteINFN, Sezione di BolognaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaAristotle University of ThessalonikiINFN, Sezione di Milano-BicoccaCERNINFN, Laboratori Nazionali di FrascatiAbstract The ENUBET project is aimed at designing and experimentally demonstrating the concept of monitored neutrino beams. These novel beams are enhanced by an instrumented decay tunnel, whose detectors reconstruct large-angle charged leptons produced in the tunnel and give a direct estimate of the neutrino flux at the source. These facilities are thus the ideal tool for high-precision neutrino cross-section measurements at the GeV scale because they offer superior control of beam systematics with respect to existing facilities. In this paper, we present the first end-to-end design of a monitored neutrino beam capable of monitoring lepton production at the single particle level. This goal is achieved by a new focusing system without magnetic horns, a 20 m normal-conducting transfer line for charge and momentum selection, and a 40 m tunnel instrumented with cost-effective particle detectors. Employing such a design, we show that percent precision in cross-section measurements can be achieved at the CERN SPS complex with existing neutrino detectors.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12116-3
spellingShingle F. Acerbi
I. Angelis
L. Bomben
M. Bonesini
F. Bramati
A. Branca
C. Brizzolari
G. Brunetti
M. Calviani
S. Capelli
S. Carturan
M. G. Catanesi
S. Cecchini
N. Charitonidis
F. Cindolo
G. Cogo
G. Collazuol
F. Dal Corso
C. Delogu
G. De Rosa
A. Falcone
B. Goddard
A. Gola
D. Guffanti
L. Halić
F. Iacob
C. Jollet
V. Kain
A. Kallitsopoulou
B. Kliček
Y. Kudenko
Ch. Lampoudis
M. Laveder
P. Legou
A. Longhin
L. Ludovici
E. Lutsenko
L. Magaletti
G. Mandrioli
S. Marangoni
A. Margotti
V. Mascagna
N. Mauri
J. McElwee
L. Meazza
A. Meregaglia
M. Mezzetto
M. Nessi
A. Paoloni
M. Pari
T. Papaevangelou
E. G. Parozzi
L. Pasqualini
G. Paternoster
L. Patrizii
M. Pozzato
M. Prest
F. Pupilli
E. Radicioni
A. C. Ruggeri
G. Saibene
D. Sampsonidis
C. Scian
G. Sirri
M. Stipčević
M. Tenti
F. Terranova
M. Torti
S. E. Tzamarias
E. Vallazza
F. Velotti
L. Votano
Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beam
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beam
title_full Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beam
title_fullStr Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beam
title_full_unstemmed Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beam
title_short Design and performance of the ENUBET monitored neutrino beam
title_sort design and performance of the enubet monitored neutrino beam
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12116-3
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