Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodes

Silicon pn junction diodes with different doping concentrations were prepared by boron diffusion into Czochralski (CZ) n-type silicon substrate. Their room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence (EL) was measured. In the EL spectra of the heavily boron doped diode, a luminescence peak at ~1.6...

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Main Authors: Si eLi, Yuhan eGao, Ruixin eFan, Dongsheng eLi, Deren eYang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmats.2015.00008/full
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author Si eLi
Yuhan eGao
Ruixin eFan
Dongsheng eLi
Deren eYang
author_facet Si eLi
Yuhan eGao
Ruixin eFan
Dongsheng eLi
Deren eYang
author_sort Si eLi
collection DOAJ
description Silicon pn junction diodes with different doping concentrations were prepared by boron diffusion into Czochralski (CZ) n-type silicon substrate. Their room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence (EL) was measured. In the EL spectra of the heavily boron doped diode, a luminescence peak at ~1.6 m (0.78 eV ) was observed besides the band-to-band line (~1.1eV) under the condition of high current injection, while in that of the lightly boron doped diode only the band-to-band line was observed. The intensity of peak at 0.78 eV increases exponentially with current injection with no observable saturation at room temperature. Furthermore, no dislocations were found in the cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy image, and no dislocation-related luminescence was observed in the low-temperature photoluminescence spectra. We deduce the 0.78 eV emission originates from the irradiative recombination in the strain region of diodes caused by the diffusion of large number of boron atoms into silicon crystal lattice.
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spelling doaj.art-7213b8fd3f52405c8fe69736ac46e9bc2022-12-22T00:48:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162015-02-01210.3389/fmats.2015.00008114726Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodesSi eLi0Yuhan eGao1Ruixin eFan2Dongsheng eLi3Deren eYang4Zhejiang UniversityZhejiang UniversityZhejiang UniversityZhejiang UniversityZhejiang UniversitySilicon pn junction diodes with different doping concentrations were prepared by boron diffusion into Czochralski (CZ) n-type silicon substrate. Their room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence (EL) was measured. In the EL spectra of the heavily boron doped diode, a luminescence peak at ~1.6 m (0.78 eV ) was observed besides the band-to-band line (~1.1eV) under the condition of high current injection, while in that of the lightly boron doped diode only the band-to-band line was observed. The intensity of peak at 0.78 eV increases exponentially with current injection with no observable saturation at room temperature. Furthermore, no dislocations were found in the cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy image, and no dislocation-related luminescence was observed in the low-temperature photoluminescence spectra. We deduce the 0.78 eV emission originates from the irradiative recombination in the strain region of diodes caused by the diffusion of large number of boron atoms into silicon crystal lattice.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmats.2015.00008/fullBoronDiffusionSiliconelectroluminescencepn
spellingShingle Si eLi
Yuhan eGao
Ruixin eFan
Dongsheng eLi
Deren eYang
Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodes
Frontiers in Materials
Boron
Diffusion
Silicon
electroluminescence
pn
title Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodes
title_full Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodes
title_fullStr Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodes
title_full_unstemmed Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodes
title_short Room-temperature near-infrared electroluminescence from boron-diffused silicon pn junction diodes
title_sort room temperature near infrared electroluminescence from boron diffused silicon pn junction diodes
topic Boron
Diffusion
Silicon
electroluminescence
pn
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmats.2015.00008/full
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AT ruixinefan roomtemperaturenearinfraredelectroluminescencefromborondiffusedsiliconpnjunctiondiodes
AT dongshengeli roomtemperaturenearinfraredelectroluminescencefromborondiffusedsiliconpnjunctiondiodes
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