Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?

This paper analyzes the relationship between government transfer payments and labor force participation rates for a sample of 34 countries over the period of 1995- 2012. We benefit from two step system Generalized Method of Moments as a methodology and thereby eliminate the biases that may arise fro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Akbulut Hale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-12-01
Series:Review of Economic Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2016-0021
_version_ 1818907532723224576
author Akbulut Hale
author_facet Akbulut Hale
author_sort Akbulut Hale
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the relationship between government transfer payments and labor force participation rates for a sample of 34 countries over the period of 1995- 2012. We benefit from two step system Generalized Method of Moments as a methodology and thereby eliminate the biases that may arise from endogenous variables. Our econometric results also confirm the employment of the dynamic methodology. First, we estimate the coefficients for overall population and then we re-estimate the coefficients for different genders. As a result of our estimations we observe that the significances and the values of coefficients increase when we employ labor force participation rates of females as dependent variable. Therefore, our findings suggest that transfer payments are more effective in working decisions of females.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T21:56:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-721cca1e552b4eb2be289ad8da38ee44
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1804-1663
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T21:56:37Z
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Review of Economic Perspectives
spelling doaj.art-721cca1e552b4eb2be289ad8da38ee442022-12-21T20:04:15ZengSciendoReview of Economic Perspectives1804-16632016-12-0116437538710.1515/revecp-2016-0021revecp-2016-0021Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?Akbulut Hale0Hacettepe University, Department of Public Finance, 06800 Beytepe/Ankara, TurkeyThis paper analyzes the relationship between government transfer payments and labor force participation rates for a sample of 34 countries over the period of 1995- 2012. We benefit from two step system Generalized Method of Moments as a methodology and thereby eliminate the biases that may arise from endogenous variables. Our econometric results also confirm the employment of the dynamic methodology. First, we estimate the coefficients for overall population and then we re-estimate the coefficients for different genders. As a result of our estimations we observe that the significances and the values of coefficients increase when we employ labor force participation rates of females as dependent variable. Therefore, our findings suggest that transfer payments are more effective in working decisions of females.https://doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2016-0021fiscal policygendertransfer payments
spellingShingle Akbulut Hale
Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?
Review of Economic Perspectives
fiscal policy
gender
transfer payments
title Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?
title_full Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?
title_fullStr Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?
title_full_unstemmed Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?
title_short Gender Disparities, Labor Force Participation and Transfer Payment: What Do Macro Data Say?
title_sort gender disparities labor force participation and transfer payment what do macro data say
topic fiscal policy
gender
transfer payments
url https://doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2016-0021
work_keys_str_mv AT akbuluthale genderdisparitieslaborforceparticipationandtransferpaymentwhatdomacrodatasay