On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.

Peer-reviewed journal publication is the main means for academic researchers in the life sciences to create a permanent public record of their work. These publications are also the de facto currency for career progress, with a strong link between journal brand recognition and perceived value. The cu...

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Main Authors: Sarvenaz Sarabipour, Humberto J Debat, Edward Emmott, Steven J Burgess, Benjamin Schwessinger, Zach Hensel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-02-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000151
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author Sarvenaz Sarabipour
Humberto J Debat
Edward Emmott
Steven J Burgess
Benjamin Schwessinger
Zach Hensel
author_facet Sarvenaz Sarabipour
Humberto J Debat
Edward Emmott
Steven J Burgess
Benjamin Schwessinger
Zach Hensel
author_sort Sarvenaz Sarabipour
collection DOAJ
description Peer-reviewed journal publication is the main means for academic researchers in the life sciences to create a permanent public record of their work. These publications are also the de facto currency for career progress, with a strong link between journal brand recognition and perceived value. The current peer-review process can lead to long delays between submission and publication, with cycles of rejection, revision, and resubmission causing redundant peer review. This situation creates unique challenges for early career researchers (ECRs), who rely heavily on timely publication of their work to gain recognition for their efforts. Today, ECRs face a changing academic landscape, including the increased interdisciplinarity of life sciences research, expansion of the researcher population, and consequent shifts in employer and funding demands. The publication of preprints, publicly available scientific manuscripts posted on dedicated preprint servers prior to journal-managed peer review, can play a key role in addressing these ECR challenges. Preprinting benefits include rapid dissemination of academic work, open access, establishing priority or concurrence, receiving feedback, and facilitating collaborations. Although there is a growing appreciation for and adoption of preprints, a minority of all articles in life sciences and medicine are preprinted. The current low rate of preprint submissions in life sciences and ECR concerns regarding preprinting need to be addressed. We provide a perspective from an interdisciplinary group of ECRs on the value of preprints and advocate their wide adoption to advance knowledge and facilitate career development.
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spelling doaj.art-721d0549a721485a879d11d7ecb691d62022-12-21T19:51:37ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852019-02-01172e300015110.1371/journal.pbio.3000151On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.Sarvenaz SarabipourHumberto J DebatEdward EmmottSteven J BurgessBenjamin SchwessingerZach HenselPeer-reviewed journal publication is the main means for academic researchers in the life sciences to create a permanent public record of their work. These publications are also the de facto currency for career progress, with a strong link between journal brand recognition and perceived value. The current peer-review process can lead to long delays between submission and publication, with cycles of rejection, revision, and resubmission causing redundant peer review. This situation creates unique challenges for early career researchers (ECRs), who rely heavily on timely publication of their work to gain recognition for their efforts. Today, ECRs face a changing academic landscape, including the increased interdisciplinarity of life sciences research, expansion of the researcher population, and consequent shifts in employer and funding demands. The publication of preprints, publicly available scientific manuscripts posted on dedicated preprint servers prior to journal-managed peer review, can play a key role in addressing these ECR challenges. Preprinting benefits include rapid dissemination of academic work, open access, establishing priority or concurrence, receiving feedback, and facilitating collaborations. Although there is a growing appreciation for and adoption of preprints, a minority of all articles in life sciences and medicine are preprinted. The current low rate of preprint submissions in life sciences and ECR concerns regarding preprinting need to be addressed. We provide a perspective from an interdisciplinary group of ECRs on the value of preprints and advocate their wide adoption to advance knowledge and facilitate career development.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000151
spellingShingle Sarvenaz Sarabipour
Humberto J Debat
Edward Emmott
Steven J Burgess
Benjamin Schwessinger
Zach Hensel
On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.
PLoS Biology
title On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.
title_full On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.
title_fullStr On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.
title_full_unstemmed On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.
title_short On the value of preprints: An early career researcher perspective.
title_sort on the value of preprints an early career researcher perspective
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000151
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