Association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control study

Abstract Background The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers. Methods A case–control study was conducted in the Tangsteel company in Tangshan, Chi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qinglin Li, Shengkui Zhang, Han Wang, Zhende Wang, Xiaohong Zhang, Yongbin Wang, Juxiang Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-05-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09328-y
_version_ 1797832228403675136
author Qinglin Li
Shengkui Zhang
Han Wang
Zhende Wang
Xiaohong Zhang
Yongbin Wang
Juxiang Yuan
author_facet Qinglin Li
Shengkui Zhang
Han Wang
Zhende Wang
Xiaohong Zhang
Yongbin Wang
Juxiang Yuan
author_sort Qinglin Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers. Methods A case–control study was conducted in the Tangsteel company in Tangshan, China. The sample sizes of the case group and control group were 251 and 451, respectively. The logistic regression, log-linear model and generalized multifactor dimensionality (GMDR) method were used to investigate the interaction between circadian clock gene, melatonin receptor genes and rotating night shift work on type 2 diabetes among steelworkers. Relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI) and attributable proportions (AP) were used to evaluate additive interactions. Results Rotating night shift work, current shift status, duration of night shifts, and average frequency of night shifts were associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes after adjustment for confounders. Rs1387153 variants in MTNR1B was found to be associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes, which was not found between MTNR1A gene rs2119882 locus, CLOCK gene rs1801260 locus and the risk of type 2 diabetes. The association between rotating night shift work and risk of type 2 diabetes appeared to be modified by MTNR1B gene rs1387153 locus (RERI = 0.98, (95% CI, 0.40–1.55); AP = 0.60, (95% CI, 0.07–1.12)). The interaction between MTNR1A gene rs2119882 locus and CLOCK gene rs1801260 locus was associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes (RERI = 1.07, (95% CI, 0.23–1.91); AP = 0.77, (95% CI, 0.36–1.17)). The complex interaction of the MTNR1A-MTNR1B-CLOCK-rotating night shift work model based on the GMDR methods may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes (P = 0.011). Conclusions Rotating night shift work and rs1387153 variants in MTNR1B were associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes among steelworkers. The complex interaction of MTNR1A-MTNR1B-CLOCK-rotating night shift work may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:04:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7224b363a61340979ce07e4375915bf9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2164
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:04:26Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Genomics
spelling doaj.art-7224b363a61340979ce07e4375915bf92023-05-07T11:06:37ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642023-05-0124111310.1186/s12864-023-09328-yAssociation of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control studyQinglin Li0Shengkui Zhang1Han Wang2Zhende Wang3Xiaohong Zhang4Yongbin Wang5Juxiang Yuan6Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, North China University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, North China University of Science and TechnologyTianjin Baodi District Center for Disease ControlDepartment of Public Health Crisis Management, School of Public Health, Shandong Province, Weifang Medical UniversityDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, North China University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical UniversityDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, North China University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Background The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers. Methods A case–control study was conducted in the Tangsteel company in Tangshan, China. The sample sizes of the case group and control group were 251 and 451, respectively. The logistic regression, log-linear model and generalized multifactor dimensionality (GMDR) method were used to investigate the interaction between circadian clock gene, melatonin receptor genes and rotating night shift work on type 2 diabetes among steelworkers. Relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI) and attributable proportions (AP) were used to evaluate additive interactions. Results Rotating night shift work, current shift status, duration of night shifts, and average frequency of night shifts were associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes after adjustment for confounders. Rs1387153 variants in MTNR1B was found to be associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes, which was not found between MTNR1A gene rs2119882 locus, CLOCK gene rs1801260 locus and the risk of type 2 diabetes. The association between rotating night shift work and risk of type 2 diabetes appeared to be modified by MTNR1B gene rs1387153 locus (RERI = 0.98, (95% CI, 0.40–1.55); AP = 0.60, (95% CI, 0.07–1.12)). The interaction between MTNR1A gene rs2119882 locus and CLOCK gene rs1801260 locus was associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes (RERI = 1.07, (95% CI, 0.23–1.91); AP = 0.77, (95% CI, 0.36–1.17)). The complex interaction of the MTNR1A-MTNR1B-CLOCK-rotating night shift work model based on the GMDR methods may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes (P = 0.011). Conclusions Rotating night shift work and rs1387153 variants in MTNR1B were associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes among steelworkers. The complex interaction of MTNR1A-MTNR1B-CLOCK-rotating night shift work may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09328-yRotating night shift workCircadian rhythmMelatonin receptorsPolymorphismsInteraction
spellingShingle Qinglin Li
Shengkui Zhang
Han Wang
Zhende Wang
Xiaohong Zhang
Yongbin Wang
Juxiang Yuan
Association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control study
BMC Genomics
Rotating night shift work
Circadian rhythm
Melatonin receptors
Polymorphisms
Interaction
title Association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control study
title_full Association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control study
title_fullStr Association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control study
title_full_unstemmed Association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control study
title_short Association of rotating night shift work, CLOCK, MTNR1A, MTNR1B genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers: a case–control study
title_sort association of rotating night shift work clock mtnr1a mtnr1b genes polymorphisms and their interactions with type 2 diabetes among steelworkers a case control study
topic Rotating night shift work
Circadian rhythm
Melatonin receptors
Polymorphisms
Interaction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09328-y
work_keys_str_mv AT qinglinli associationofrotatingnightshiftworkclockmtnr1amtnr1bgenespolymorphismsandtheirinteractionswithtype2diabetesamongsteelworkersacasecontrolstudy
AT shengkuizhang associationofrotatingnightshiftworkclockmtnr1amtnr1bgenespolymorphismsandtheirinteractionswithtype2diabetesamongsteelworkersacasecontrolstudy
AT hanwang associationofrotatingnightshiftworkclockmtnr1amtnr1bgenespolymorphismsandtheirinteractionswithtype2diabetesamongsteelworkersacasecontrolstudy
AT zhendewang associationofrotatingnightshiftworkclockmtnr1amtnr1bgenespolymorphismsandtheirinteractionswithtype2diabetesamongsteelworkersacasecontrolstudy
AT xiaohongzhang associationofrotatingnightshiftworkclockmtnr1amtnr1bgenespolymorphismsandtheirinteractionswithtype2diabetesamongsteelworkersacasecontrolstudy
AT yongbinwang associationofrotatingnightshiftworkclockmtnr1amtnr1bgenespolymorphismsandtheirinteractionswithtype2diabetesamongsteelworkersacasecontrolstudy
AT juxiangyuan associationofrotatingnightshiftworkclockmtnr1amtnr1bgenespolymorphismsandtheirinteractionswithtype2diabetesamongsteelworkersacasecontrolstudy