Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular array
In recent years, orbital angular momentum (OAM) waves have been applied to improve the performance of radar target detection and imaging. However, the phase singularity of conventional OAM beams and the doughnut-shaped intensity distribution will degrade the performance of target detection. To solve...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-09-01
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Series: | The Journal of Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0654 |
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author | Kang Liu Yongqiang Cheng Hongqiang Wang Yuliang Qin Zhan Wang |
author_facet | Kang Liu Yongqiang Cheng Hongqiang Wang Yuliang Qin Zhan Wang |
author_sort | Kang Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In recent years, orbital angular momentum (OAM) waves have been applied to improve the performance of radar target detection and imaging. However, the phase singularity of conventional OAM beams and the doughnut-shaped intensity distribution will degrade the performance of target detection. To solve the divergence problem in OAM multiplexing systems, the generation method of OAM beams propagating along a transverse plane is proposed using a uniform circular array, which is validated by full-wave simulation. Compared with conventional OAM beams, simulation results indicate that the generated beams with different OAM modes all propagate along the transverse plane while maintaining the regular wavefront shapes. This work can provide the development of new radar paradigm with technical support. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T17:59:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7224ba864e914c0d9b165fe252aec8f7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2051-3305 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T17:59:40Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-7224ba864e914c0d9b165fe252aec8f72022-12-21T22:52:28ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052019-09-0110.1049/joe.2019.0654JOE.2019.0654Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular arrayKang Liu0Yongqiang Cheng1Hongqiang Wang2Yuliang Qin3Zhan Wang4College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense TechnologyCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense TechnologyCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense TechnologyCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense TechnologyCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense TechnologyIn recent years, orbital angular momentum (OAM) waves have been applied to improve the performance of radar target detection and imaging. However, the phase singularity of conventional OAM beams and the doughnut-shaped intensity distribution will degrade the performance of target detection. To solve the divergence problem in OAM multiplexing systems, the generation method of OAM beams propagating along a transverse plane is proposed using a uniform circular array, which is validated by full-wave simulation. Compared with conventional OAM beams, simulation results indicate that the generated beams with different OAM modes all propagate along the transverse plane while maintaining the regular wavefront shapes. This work can provide the development of new radar paradigm with technical support.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0654multiplexingangular momentumradar detectionobject detectionradar imagingorbital angular momentum wavesradar target detectionphase singularitydoughnut-shaped intensity distributionoam multiplexing systemstransverse planeuniform circular arrayfull-wave simulationoam beam generationunconventional oam wave generation modesradar imaging |
spellingShingle | Kang Liu Yongqiang Cheng Hongqiang Wang Yuliang Qin Zhan Wang Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular array The Journal of Engineering multiplexing angular momentum radar detection object detection radar imaging orbital angular momentum waves radar target detection phase singularity doughnut-shaped intensity distribution oam multiplexing systems transverse plane uniform circular array full-wave simulation oam beam generation unconventional oam wave generation modes radar imaging |
title | Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular array |
title_full | Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular array |
title_fullStr | Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular array |
title_full_unstemmed | Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular array |
title_short | Generation of unconventional OAM waves by a circular array |
title_sort | generation of unconventional oam waves by a circular array |
topic | multiplexing angular momentum radar detection object detection radar imaging orbital angular momentum waves radar target detection phase singularity doughnut-shaped intensity distribution oam multiplexing systems transverse plane uniform circular array full-wave simulation oam beam generation unconventional oam wave generation modes radar imaging |
url | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0654 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kangliu generationofunconventionaloamwavesbyacirculararray AT yongqiangcheng generationofunconventionaloamwavesbyacirculararray AT hongqiangwang generationofunconventionaloamwavesbyacirculararray AT yuliangqin generationofunconventionaloamwavesbyacirculararray AT zhanwang generationofunconventionaloamwavesbyacirculararray |