Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different Configurations

In this study, we analyze the role of the thermoelectric (TE) properties, namely Seebeck coefficient α, thermal conductivity κ and electrical resistivity ρ, of three different materials in a composite thermoelectric generator (CTEG) under different configurations. The CTEG is composed of three therm...

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Main Authors: Alexander Vargas-Almeida, Miguel Angel Olivares-Robles, Federico Méndez Lavielle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-10-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/17/11/7387
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author Alexander Vargas-Almeida
Miguel Angel Olivares-Robles
Federico Méndez Lavielle
author_facet Alexander Vargas-Almeida
Miguel Angel Olivares-Robles
Federico Méndez Lavielle
author_sort Alexander Vargas-Almeida
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we analyze the role of the thermoelectric (TE) properties, namely Seebeck coefficient α, thermal conductivity κ and electrical resistivity ρ, of three different materials in a composite thermoelectric generator (CTEG) under different configurations. The CTEG is composed of three thermoelectric modules (TEMs): (1) two TEMs thermally and electrically connected in series (SC); (2) two branches of TEMs thermally and electrically connected in parallel (PSC); and (3) three TEMs thermally and electrically connected in parallel (TEP). In general, each of the TEMs have different thermoelectric parameters, namely a Seebeck coefficient α, a thermal conductance K and an electrical resistance R. Following the framework proposed recently, we show the effect of: (1) the configuration; and (2) the arrangements of TE materials on the corresponding equivalent figure of merit Zeq and consequently on the maximum power Pmax and efficiency η of the CTEG. Firstly, we consider that the whole system is formed of the same thermoelectric material (α1,K1,R1 = α2,K2,R2 = α3,K3,R3) and, secondly, that the whole system is constituted by only two different thermoelectric materials Entropy 2015, 17 7388 (αi,Ki,Ri ≠ αj ,Kj ,Rj 6= αl,Kl,Rl, where i, j, l can be 1, 2 or 3). In this work, we propose arrangements of TEMs, which clearly have the advantage of a higher thermoelectric figure of merit value compared to a conventional thermoelectric module. A corollary about the Zeq-max for CTEG is obtained as a result of these considerations. We suggest an optimum configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-722a0deeb3b04fada50c7454ac0fc9ae2022-12-22T04:28:37ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002015-10-0117117387740510.3390/e17117387e17117387Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different ConfigurationsAlexander Vargas-Almeida0Miguel Angel Olivares-Robles1Federico Méndez Lavielle2Departamento de Termofluidos, Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico 04510, MexicoInstituto Politecnico Nacional, SEPI ESIME-CUL, Av. Santa Ana 1000, Culhuacan, Coyoacan 04430, MexicoDepartamento de Termofluidos, Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico 04510, MexicoIn this study, we analyze the role of the thermoelectric (TE) properties, namely Seebeck coefficient α, thermal conductivity κ and electrical resistivity ρ, of three different materials in a composite thermoelectric generator (CTEG) under different configurations. The CTEG is composed of three thermoelectric modules (TEMs): (1) two TEMs thermally and electrically connected in series (SC); (2) two branches of TEMs thermally and electrically connected in parallel (PSC); and (3) three TEMs thermally and electrically connected in parallel (TEP). In general, each of the TEMs have different thermoelectric parameters, namely a Seebeck coefficient α, a thermal conductance K and an electrical resistance R. Following the framework proposed recently, we show the effect of: (1) the configuration; and (2) the arrangements of TE materials on the corresponding equivalent figure of merit Zeq and consequently on the maximum power Pmax and efficiency η of the CTEG. Firstly, we consider that the whole system is formed of the same thermoelectric material (α1,K1,R1 = α2,K2,R2 = α3,K3,R3) and, secondly, that the whole system is constituted by only two different thermoelectric materials Entropy 2015, 17 7388 (αi,Ki,Ri ≠ αj ,Kj ,Rj 6= αl,Kl,Rl, where i, j, l can be 1, 2 or 3). In this work, we propose arrangements of TEMs, which clearly have the advantage of a higher thermoelectric figure of merit value compared to a conventional thermoelectric module. A corollary about the Zeq-max for CTEG is obtained as a result of these considerations. We suggest an optimum configuration.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/17/11/7387thermoelectric modulethermoelectric propertiesfigure of merit
spellingShingle Alexander Vargas-Almeida
Miguel Angel Olivares-Robles
Federico Méndez Lavielle
Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different Configurations
Entropy
thermoelectric module
thermoelectric properties
figure of merit
title Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different Configurations
title_full Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different Configurations
title_fullStr Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different Configurations
title_full_unstemmed Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different Configurations
title_short Performance of a Composite Thermoelectric Generator with Different Arrangements of SiGe, BiTe and PbTe under Different Configurations
title_sort performance of a composite thermoelectric generator with different arrangements of sige bite and pbte under different configurations
topic thermoelectric module
thermoelectric properties
figure of merit
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/17/11/7387
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AT federicomendezlavielle performanceofacompositethermoelectricgeneratorwithdifferentarrangementsofsigebiteandpbteunderdifferentconfigurations