Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators

In this paper, we calculated the electronic and optical properties of the harmonic oscillator and single and double anharmonic oscillators, including higher-order anharmonic terms such as the quartic and sextic under the non-resonant intense laser field. Calculations are made within the effective ma...

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Main Authors: Melike Behiye Yücel, Esin Kasapoglu, Carlos A. Duque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1620
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author Melike Behiye Yücel
Esin Kasapoglu
Carlos A. Duque
author_facet Melike Behiye Yücel
Esin Kasapoglu
Carlos A. Duque
author_sort Melike Behiye Yücel
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we calculated the electronic and optical properties of the harmonic oscillator and single and double anharmonic oscillators, including higher-order anharmonic terms such as the quartic and sextic under the non-resonant intense laser field. Calculations are made within the effective mass and parabolic band approximations. We have used the diagonalization method by choosing a wave function based on the trigonometric orthonormal functions to find eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the electron confined within the harmonic and anharmonic oscillator potentials under the non-resonant intense laser field. A two-level approach in the density matrix expansion is used to calculate the linear and third-order nonlinear optical absorption coefficients. Our results show that the electronic and optical properties of the structures we focus on can be adjusted to obtain a suitable response to specific studies or aims by changing the structural parameters such as width, depth, coupling between the wells, and applied field intensity.
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spelling doaj.art-722b7095cc6d4052a8e543c8ed6dc9192023-11-23T12:25:28ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-05-011210162010.3390/nano12101620Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic OscillatorsMelike Behiye Yücel0Esin Kasapoglu1Carlos A. Duque2Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Akdeniz University, Antalya 07058, TurkeyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas 58140, TurkeyGrupo de Materia Condensada-UdeA, Instituto de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, ColombiaIn this paper, we calculated the electronic and optical properties of the harmonic oscillator and single and double anharmonic oscillators, including higher-order anharmonic terms such as the quartic and sextic under the non-resonant intense laser field. Calculations are made within the effective mass and parabolic band approximations. We have used the diagonalization method by choosing a wave function based on the trigonometric orthonormal functions to find eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the electron confined within the harmonic and anharmonic oscillator potentials under the non-resonant intense laser field. A two-level approach in the density matrix expansion is used to calculate the linear and third-order nonlinear optical absorption coefficients. Our results show that the electronic and optical properties of the structures we focus on can be adjusted to obtain a suitable response to specific studies or aims by changing the structural parameters such as width, depth, coupling between the wells, and applied field intensity.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1620harmonic oscillatoranharmonic oscillatorabsorption spectrumintense laser field
spellingShingle Melike Behiye Yücel
Esin Kasapoglu
Carlos A. Duque
Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators
Nanomaterials
harmonic oscillator
anharmonic oscillator
absorption spectrum
intense laser field
title Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators
title_full Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators
title_fullStr Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators
title_short Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators
title_sort effects of intense laser field on electronic and optical properties of harmonic and variable degree anharmonic oscillators
topic harmonic oscillator
anharmonic oscillator
absorption spectrum
intense laser field
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1620
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AT carlosaduque effectsofintenselaserfieldonelectronicandopticalpropertiesofharmonicandvariabledegreeanharmonicoscillators