Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray Diffraction

Electrical aging in lead zirconate titanate (PbZr<sub>x</sub>Ti<sub>1−x</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) thin films has been intensively studied from a macroscopic perspective. However, structural origins and consequences of such degradation are less documented. In this study,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kien Nguyen, Ewen Bellec, Edoardo Zatterin, Gwenael Le Rhun, Patrice Gergaud, Nicolas Vaxelaire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/16/4500
_version_ 1797523137638694912
author Kien Nguyen
Ewen Bellec
Edoardo Zatterin
Gwenael Le Rhun
Patrice Gergaud
Nicolas Vaxelaire
author_facet Kien Nguyen
Ewen Bellec
Edoardo Zatterin
Gwenael Le Rhun
Patrice Gergaud
Nicolas Vaxelaire
author_sort Kien Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Electrical aging in lead zirconate titanate (PbZr<sub>x</sub>Ti<sub>1−x</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) thin films has been intensively studied from a macroscopic perspective. However, structural origins and consequences of such degradation are less documented. In this study, we have used synchrotron radiation to evaluate the behavior of ferroelectric domains by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The sample was loaded with an AC triangular bias waveform between ±10 V with a number of cycle varying from one up to 10<sup>8</sup>. At each step of the aging procedure, XRD spectra had been collected in situ during the application of an electric field on a capacitor. The fine analysis of the (200) pseudo-cubic peak structure allows to separate the evolution of the volume of a/c tetragonal and rhombohedral domains along the electrical biasing. Throughout the aging, both intrinsic and extrinsic responses of tetra and rhombohedral domains are altered, the behavior depending on the observed phase. This methodology opens up new perspectives in the comprehension of the aging effect in ferroelectric thin film.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T08:39:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-722cc60c9e2640e4b05803394813335d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T08:39:08Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-722cc60c9e2640e4b05803394813335d2023-11-22T08:28:26ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-08-011416450010.3390/ma14164500Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray DiffractionKien Nguyen0Ewen Bellec1Edoardo Zatterin2Gwenael Le Rhun3Patrice Gergaud4Nicolas Vaxelaire5University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, Leti, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceESRF, The European Synchrotron, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, CS40220, CEDEX 9, 38043 Grenoble, FranceESRF, The European Synchrotron, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, CS40220, CEDEX 9, 38043 Grenoble, FranceUniversity Grenoble Alpes, CEA, Leti, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceUniversity Grenoble Alpes, CEA, Leti, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceUniversity Grenoble Alpes, CEA, Leti, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceElectrical aging in lead zirconate titanate (PbZr<sub>x</sub>Ti<sub>1−x</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) thin films has been intensively studied from a macroscopic perspective. However, structural origins and consequences of such degradation are less documented. In this study, we have used synchrotron radiation to evaluate the behavior of ferroelectric domains by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The sample was loaded with an AC triangular bias waveform between ±10 V with a number of cycle varying from one up to 10<sup>8</sup>. At each step of the aging procedure, XRD spectra had been collected in situ during the application of an electric field on a capacitor. The fine analysis of the (200) pseudo-cubic peak structure allows to separate the evolution of the volume of a/c tetragonal and rhombohedral domains along the electrical biasing. Throughout the aging, both intrinsic and extrinsic responses of tetra and rhombohedral domains are altered, the behavior depending on the observed phase. This methodology opens up new perspectives in the comprehension of the aging effect in ferroelectric thin film.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/16/4500in situ biasing X-ray diffractionPZT thin filmMPBferroelectric domainseffective piezoelectric coefficientelectrical aging
spellingShingle Kien Nguyen
Ewen Bellec
Edoardo Zatterin
Gwenael Le Rhun
Patrice Gergaud
Nicolas Vaxelaire
Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray Diffraction
Materials
in situ biasing X-ray diffraction
PZT thin film
MPB
ferroelectric domains
effective piezoelectric coefficient
electrical aging
title Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray Diffraction
title_full Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray Diffraction
title_fullStr Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray Diffraction
title_full_unstemmed Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray Diffraction
title_short Structural Insights of Electrical Aging in PZT Thin Films as Revealed by In Situ Biasing X-ray Diffraction
title_sort structural insights of electrical aging in pzt thin films as revealed by in situ biasing x ray diffraction
topic in situ biasing X-ray diffraction
PZT thin film
MPB
ferroelectric domains
effective piezoelectric coefficient
electrical aging
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/16/4500
work_keys_str_mv AT kiennguyen structuralinsightsofelectricalaginginpztthinfilmsasrevealedbyinsitubiasingxraydiffraction
AT ewenbellec structuralinsightsofelectricalaginginpztthinfilmsasrevealedbyinsitubiasingxraydiffraction
AT edoardozatterin structuralinsightsofelectricalaginginpztthinfilmsasrevealedbyinsitubiasingxraydiffraction
AT gwenaellerhun structuralinsightsofelectricalaginginpztthinfilmsasrevealedbyinsitubiasingxraydiffraction
AT patricegergaud structuralinsightsofelectricalaginginpztthinfilmsasrevealedbyinsitubiasingxraydiffraction
AT nicolasvaxelaire structuralinsightsofelectricalaginginpztthinfilmsasrevealedbyinsitubiasingxraydiffraction