The Cell as the First Niche Construction
Niche construction nominally describes how organisms can form their own environments, increasing their capacity to adapt to their surroundings. It is hypothesized that the formation of the first cell as ‘internal’ Niche Construction was the foundation for life, and that subsequent niche construction...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2016-04-01
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Series: | Biology |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/5/2/19 |
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author | John S. Torday |
author_facet | John S. Torday |
author_sort | John S. Torday |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Niche construction nominally describes how organisms can form their own environments, increasing their capacity to adapt to their surroundings. It is hypothesized that the formation of the first cell as ‘internal’ Niche Construction was the foundation for life, and that subsequent niche constructions were iterative exaptations of that event. The first instantation of niche construction has been faithfully adhered to by returning to the unicellular state, suggesting that the life cycle is zygote to zygote, not adult to adult as is commonly held. The consequent interactions between niche construction and epigenetic inheritance provide a highly robust, interactive, mechanistic way of thinking about evolution being determined by initial conditions rather than merely by chance mutation and selection. This novel perspective offers an opportunity to reappraise the processes involved in evolution mechanistically, allowing for scientifically testable hypotheses rather than relying on metaphors, dogma, teleology and tautology. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:31:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-722dfc5a08c447018af7915a7065bc04 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-7737 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:31:51Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-722dfc5a08c447018af7915a7065bc042023-09-03T10:04:24ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372016-04-01521910.3390/biology5020019biology5020019The Cell as the First Niche ConstructionJohn S. Torday0Evolutionary Medicine, UCLA, Westwood, CA 90502, USANiche construction nominally describes how organisms can form their own environments, increasing their capacity to adapt to their surroundings. It is hypothesized that the formation of the first cell as ‘internal’ Niche Construction was the foundation for life, and that subsequent niche constructions were iterative exaptations of that event. The first instantation of niche construction has been faithfully adhered to by returning to the unicellular state, suggesting that the life cycle is zygote to zygote, not adult to adult as is commonly held. The consequent interactions between niche construction and epigenetic inheritance provide a highly robust, interactive, mechanistic way of thinking about evolution being determined by initial conditions rather than merely by chance mutation and selection. This novel perspective offers an opportunity to reappraise the processes involved in evolution mechanistically, allowing for scientifically testable hypotheses rather than relying on metaphors, dogma, teleology and tautology.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/5/2/19niche constructionevolutionteleologyepigenetic |
spellingShingle | John S. Torday The Cell as the First Niche Construction Biology niche construction evolution teleology epigenetic |
title | The Cell as the First Niche Construction |
title_full | The Cell as the First Niche Construction |
title_fullStr | The Cell as the First Niche Construction |
title_full_unstemmed | The Cell as the First Niche Construction |
title_short | The Cell as the First Niche Construction |
title_sort | cell as the first niche construction |
topic | niche construction evolution teleology epigenetic |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/5/2/19 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT johnstorday thecellasthefirstnicheconstruction AT johnstorday cellasthefirstnicheconstruction |