A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection

Change detection methods play an indispensable role in remote sensing. Some change detection methods have obtained a fairly good performance by introducing attention mechanism on the basis of the convolutional neural network (CNN), but identifying intricate changes remains difficult. In response to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Wang, Xinai Tan, Peng Zhang, Xin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9855775/
_version_ 1811281291090329600
author Wei Wang
Xinai Tan
Peng Zhang
Xin Wang
author_facet Wei Wang
Xinai Tan
Peng Zhang
Xin Wang
author_sort Wei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Change detection methods play an indispensable role in remote sensing. Some change detection methods have obtained a fairly good performance by introducing attention mechanism on the basis of the convolutional neural network (CNN), but identifying intricate changes remains difficult. In response to these problems, this article proposes a new model for detecting changes in remote sensing, namely, MTCNet, which combines the advantages of multiscale transformer with the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) to improve the detection quality of different remote sensing images. On the basis of traditional convolutions, the transformer module is introduced to extract bitemporal image features by modeling contextual information. Based on the transformer module, a multiscale module is designed to form a multiscale transformer, which can obtain features at different scales in bitemporal images, thereby identifying the changes we are interested in. Based on the multiscale transformer module, the CBAM is introduced. The CBAM is split into a spatial attention module and a channel attention module, which are applied to the front and back ends of the multiscale transformer, respectively. Spatial information and channel information of feature maps are modeled separately. In this article, the validity and efficiency of the method are verified by a large number of experiments on the LEVIR-CD dataset and the WHU-CD dataset.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T01:29:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7230eac878134f0f86ca6a74a1c38065
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2151-1535
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T01:29:57Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-7230eac878134f0f86ca6a74a1c380652022-12-22T03:08:32ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352022-01-01156817682510.1109/JSTARS.2022.31985179855775A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change DetectionWei Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-3429Xinai Tan1Peng Zhang2Xin Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2386-5405School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, ChinaChange detection methods play an indispensable role in remote sensing. Some change detection methods have obtained a fairly good performance by introducing attention mechanism on the basis of the convolutional neural network (CNN), but identifying intricate changes remains difficult. In response to these problems, this article proposes a new model for detecting changes in remote sensing, namely, MTCNet, which combines the advantages of multiscale transformer with the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) to improve the detection quality of different remote sensing images. On the basis of traditional convolutions, the transformer module is introduced to extract bitemporal image features by modeling contextual information. Based on the transformer module, a multiscale module is designed to form a multiscale transformer, which can obtain features at different scales in bitemporal images, thereby identifying the changes we are interested in. Based on the multiscale transformer module, the CBAM is introduced. The CBAM is split into a spatial attention module and a channel attention module, which are applied to the front and back ends of the multiscale transformer, respectively. Spatial information and channel information of feature maps are modeled separately. In this article, the validity and efficiency of the method are verified by a large number of experiments on the LEVIR-CD dataset and the WHU-CD dataset.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9855775/Change detectionconvolutional block attention module (CBAM)multiscaleremote sensingtransformer
spellingShingle Wei Wang
Xinai Tan
Peng Zhang
Xin Wang
A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Change detection
convolutional block attention module (CBAM)
multiscale
remote sensing
transformer
title A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection
title_full A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection
title_fullStr A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection
title_full_unstemmed A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection
title_short A CBAM Based Multiscale Transformer Fusion Approach for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection
title_sort cbam based multiscale transformer fusion approach for remote sensing image change detection
topic Change detection
convolutional block attention module (CBAM)
multiscale
remote sensing
transformer
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9855775/
work_keys_str_mv AT weiwang acbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection
AT xinaitan acbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection
AT pengzhang acbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection
AT xinwang acbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection
AT weiwang cbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection
AT xinaitan cbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection
AT pengzhang cbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection
AT xinwang cbambasedmultiscaletransformerfusionapproachforremotesensingimagechangedetection