Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer
Abstract Gene expression is tightly regulated in time and space through a multitude of factors consisting of signaling molecules. Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive-factor attachment protein receptors (SNARE) are membrane proteins responsible for the intercellular trafficking of signals through endo...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
2019-01-01
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Series: | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019005001102&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Sadaf Azad Raja Seher Abbas Syed Tahir Abbas Shah Aamira Tariq Nazia Bibi Arzu Yousuf Athar Khawaja Muhammad Nawaz Arshad Mehmood Muhammad Jadoon Khan Alamdar Hussain |
author_facet | Sadaf Azad Raja Seher Abbas Syed Tahir Abbas Shah Aamira Tariq Nazia Bibi Arzu Yousuf Athar Khawaja Muhammad Nawaz Arshad Mehmood Muhammad Jadoon Khan Alamdar Hussain |
author_sort | Sadaf Azad Raja |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Gene expression is tightly regulated in time and space through a multitude of factors consisting of signaling molecules. Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive-factor attachment protein receptors (SNARE) are membrane proteins responsible for the intercellular trafficking of signals through endocytosis and exocytosis of vesicles. Altered expression of SNARE proteins in cellular communication is the major hallmark of cancer phenotypes as indicated in recent studies. SNAREs play an important role in maintaining cell growth and epithelial membrane permeability of the bladder and are not only involved in cancer progression but also metastatic cell invasion through SNARE-mediated trafficking. Synaptobrevin2/Vesicle associated membrane protein-2 (v-SNARE) and Syntaxin (t-SNARE) form a vesicular docking complex during endocytosis. Some earlier studies have shown a critical role of SNARE in colon, lungs, and breast cancer progression and metastasis. In this study, we analyzed the relative expression of the STX1A and VAMP2 (SYB2) for their possible association in the progression and metastasis of bladder cancer. The profiling of the genes showed a significant increase in STX1A and VAMP2 expression (p < 0.001) in high-grade tumor cells compared to normal and low-grade tumors. These findings suggest that elevated expression of STX1A and VAMP2 might have caused the abnormal progression and invasion of cancer cells leading to the transformation of cells into high-grade tumor in bladder cancer. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:47:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-723234d6a208486f925be470c049197a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4685 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:47:28Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Genética |
record_format | Article |
series | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-723234d6a208486f925be470c049197a2022-12-22T00:19:42ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1678-46852019-01-01010.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2017-0339S1415-47572019005001102Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancerSadaf Azad RajaSeher AbbasSyed Tahir Abbas ShahAamira TariqNazia BibiArzu YousufAthar KhawajaMuhammad NawazArshad MehmoodMuhammad Jadoon KhanAlamdar HussainAbstract Gene expression is tightly regulated in time and space through a multitude of factors consisting of signaling molecules. Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive-factor attachment protein receptors (SNARE) are membrane proteins responsible for the intercellular trafficking of signals through endocytosis and exocytosis of vesicles. Altered expression of SNARE proteins in cellular communication is the major hallmark of cancer phenotypes as indicated in recent studies. SNAREs play an important role in maintaining cell growth and epithelial membrane permeability of the bladder and are not only involved in cancer progression but also metastatic cell invasion through SNARE-mediated trafficking. Synaptobrevin2/Vesicle associated membrane protein-2 (v-SNARE) and Syntaxin (t-SNARE) form a vesicular docking complex during endocytosis. Some earlier studies have shown a critical role of SNARE in colon, lungs, and breast cancer progression and metastasis. In this study, we analyzed the relative expression of the STX1A and VAMP2 (SYB2) for their possible association in the progression and metastasis of bladder cancer. The profiling of the genes showed a significant increase in STX1A and VAMP2 expression (p < 0.001) in high-grade tumor cells compared to normal and low-grade tumors. These findings suggest that elevated expression of STX1A and VAMP2 might have caused the abnormal progression and invasion of cancer cells leading to the transformation of cells into high-grade tumor in bladder cancer.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019005001102&lng=en&tlng=enSNAREbladder cancervesicle fusiongene expression |
spellingShingle | Sadaf Azad Raja Seher Abbas Syed Tahir Abbas Shah Aamira Tariq Nazia Bibi Arzu Yousuf Athar Khawaja Muhammad Nawaz Arshad Mehmood Muhammad Jadoon Khan Alamdar Hussain Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer Genetics and Molecular Biology SNARE bladder cancer vesicle fusion gene expression |
title | Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer |
title_full | Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer |
title_fullStr | Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer |
title_short | Increased expression levels of Syntaxin 1A and Synaptobrevin 2/Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer |
title_sort | increased expression levels of syntaxin 1a and synaptobrevin 2 vesicle associated membrane protein 2 are associated with the progression of bladder cancer |
topic | SNARE bladder cancer vesicle fusion gene expression |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019005001102&lng=en&tlng=en |
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