Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical Purposes

Polyethylene (PE) is one of the most widely used polymers in many industrial applications. Biomedical uses seem to be attractive, with increasing interest. However, PE it prone to infections and its additional surface treatment is indispensable. An increase in resistance to infections can be achieve...

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Main Authors: František Bílek, Ita Junkar, Milena Špírková, Angela Kleinová, Alenka Vesel, Mariana Sedliačiková, Milada Gajtanska, Ivan Chodák, Ján Sedliačik, Igor Novák, Marián Lehocký, Anton Popelka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/1/762/
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author František Bílek
Ita Junkar
Milena Špírková
Angela Kleinová
Alenka Vesel
Mariana Sedliačiková
Milada Gajtanska
Ivan Chodák
Ján Sedliačik
Igor Novák
Marián Lehocký
Anton Popelka
author_facet František Bílek
Ita Junkar
Milena Špírková
Angela Kleinová
Alenka Vesel
Mariana Sedliačiková
Milada Gajtanska
Ivan Chodák
Ján Sedliačik
Igor Novák
Marián Lehocký
Anton Popelka
author_sort František Bílek
collection DOAJ
description Polyethylene (PE) is one of the most widely used polymers in many industrial applications. Biomedical uses seem to be attractive, with increasing interest. However, PE it prone to infections and its additional surface treatment is indispensable. An increase in resistance to infections can be achieved by treating PE surfaces with substances containing antibacterial groups such as triclosan (5-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol) and chlorhexidine (1,1'-Hexamethylenebis[5-(4-chlorophenyl)biguanide]). This work has examined the impact of selected antibacterial substances immobilized on low-density polyethylene (LDPE) via polyacrylic acid (PAA) grafted on LDPE by low-temperature barrier discharge plasma. This LDPE surface treatment led to inhibition of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus adhesion; the first causes intestinal disease, peritonitis, mastitis, pneumonia, septicemia, the latter is the reason for wound and urinary tract infections.
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spelling doaj.art-72337d704f60496090446148353539462022-12-22T01:08:12ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492012-01-0117176278510.3390/molecules17010762Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical PurposesFrantišek BílekIta JunkarMilena ŠpírkováAngela KleinováAlenka VeselMariana SedliačikováMilada GajtanskaIvan ChodákJán SedliačikIgor NovákMarián LehockýAnton PopelkaPolyethylene (PE) is one of the most widely used polymers in many industrial applications. Biomedical uses seem to be attractive, with increasing interest. However, PE it prone to infections and its additional surface treatment is indispensable. An increase in resistance to infections can be achieved by treating PE surfaces with substances containing antibacterial groups such as triclosan (5-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol) and chlorhexidine (1,1'-Hexamethylenebis[5-(4-chlorophenyl)biguanide]). This work has examined the impact of selected antibacterial substances immobilized on low-density polyethylene (LDPE) via polyacrylic acid (PAA) grafted on LDPE by low-temperature barrier discharge plasma. This LDPE surface treatment led to inhibition of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus adhesion; the first causes intestinal disease, peritonitis, mastitis, pneumonia, septicemia, the latter is the reason for wound and urinary tract infections.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/1/762/polyethylenegraftingplasma treatmentimmobilizationtriclosanchlorhexidineacrylic acid
spellingShingle František Bílek
Ita Junkar
Milena Špírková
Angela Kleinová
Alenka Vesel
Mariana Sedliačiková
Milada Gajtanska
Ivan Chodák
Ján Sedliačik
Igor Novák
Marián Lehocký
Anton Popelka
Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical Purposes
Molecules
polyethylene
grafting
plasma treatment
immobilization
triclosan
chlorhexidine
acrylic acid
title Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical Purposes
title_full Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical Purposes
title_fullStr Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical Purposes
title_full_unstemmed Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical Purposes
title_short Anti-bacterial Treatment of Polyethylene by Cold Plasma for Medical Purposes
title_sort anti bacterial treatment of polyethylene by cold plasma for medical purposes
topic polyethylene
grafting
plasma treatment
immobilization
triclosan
chlorhexidine
acrylic acid
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/1/762/
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