Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International Airport
Abstract A weak waterspout was observed at the Hong Kong International Airport on the morning of June 8, 2020. This paper documents the meteorological observations of this weak system, which was well captured by surface wind sensors and a Doppler weather radar, and this study also investigated the c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Meteorological Applications |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1975 |
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author | K. K. Hon S. M. Tse P. W. Chan Q. S. Li |
author_facet | K. K. Hon S. M. Tse P. W. Chan Q. S. Li |
author_sort | K. K. Hon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A weak waterspout was observed at the Hong Kong International Airport on the morning of June 8, 2020. This paper documents the meteorological observations of this weak system, which was well captured by surface wind sensors and a Doppler weather radar, and this study also investigated the capability of a high‐resolution numerical weather prediction model to simulate the system in a near real‐time configuration. Despite the short‐lived nature of the vortex, the model effectively reproduced the occurrence of a weak vortex around the time the system was observed, although with positional errors of the order of a few kilometres. The simulated vertical cross‐sections of the reflectivity and Doppler velocity were consistent with the actual radar observations and reflected the slanting nature of the micro‐vortex. These results may serve as a useful reference for the study of weak waterspouts worldwide. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:24:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-72366ce66239424fbe0c01b3d4358c24 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1350-4827 1469-8080 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:24:35Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Meteorological Applications |
spelling | doaj.art-72366ce66239424fbe0c01b3d4358c242022-12-21T20:05:10ZengWileyMeteorological Applications1350-48271469-80802021-01-01281n/an/a10.1002/met.1975Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International AirportK. K. Hon0S. M. Tse1P. W. Chan2Q. S. Li3Hong Kong Observatory Kolwoon Hong Kong ChinaHong Kong Observatory Kolwoon Hong Kong ChinaHong Kong Observatory Kolwoon Hong Kong ChinaDepartment of Architecture and Civil Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong ChinaAbstract A weak waterspout was observed at the Hong Kong International Airport on the morning of June 8, 2020. This paper documents the meteorological observations of this weak system, which was well captured by surface wind sensors and a Doppler weather radar, and this study also investigated the capability of a high‐resolution numerical weather prediction model to simulate the system in a near real‐time configuration. Despite the short‐lived nature of the vortex, the model effectively reproduced the occurrence of a weak vortex around the time the system was observed, although with positional errors of the order of a few kilometres. The simulated vertical cross‐sections of the reflectivity and Doppler velocity were consistent with the actual radar observations and reflected the slanting nature of the micro‐vortex. These results may serve as a useful reference for the study of weak waterspouts worldwide.https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1975DopplerHong Kongnumerical simulationwaterspout |
spellingShingle | K. K. Hon S. M. Tse P. W. Chan Q. S. Li Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International Airport Meteorological Applications Doppler Hong Kong numerical simulation waterspout |
title | Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International Airport |
title_full | Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International Airport |
title_fullStr | Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International Airport |
title_full_unstemmed | Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International Airport |
title_short | Observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at Hong Kong International Airport |
title_sort | observation and numerical simulation of a weak waterspout at hong kong international airport |
topic | Doppler Hong Kong numerical simulation waterspout |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1975 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kkhon observationandnumericalsimulationofaweakwaterspoutathongkonginternationalairport AT smtse observationandnumericalsimulationofaweakwaterspoutathongkonginternationalairport AT pwchan observationandnumericalsimulationofaweakwaterspoutathongkonginternationalairport AT qsli observationandnumericalsimulationofaweakwaterspoutathongkonginternationalairport |